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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιστρέφω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περιστρέφω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περι-",
"3": "στρέφω",
"t1": "around-",
"t2": "turn",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "περι- (“around-”) + στρέφω (“turn”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιστρέφω. Morphologically from περι- (“around-”) + στρέφω (“turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristréfo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιεστράφη",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιεστράφησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέφω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέψω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέφομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστραφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "περίστρεφε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περίστρεψε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραμμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "{περιεστραμμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑o}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "περιστρέφω • (peristréfo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "περιστρέφομαι",
"past": "περιέστρεψα"
},
"expansion": "περιστρέφω • (peristréfo) (past περιέστρεψα, passive περιστρέφομαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧ρι‧στρέ‧φω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'στρέφω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I turn the screw.",
"roman": "Peristréfo ti vída.",
"text": "Περιστρέφω τη βίδα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The planets revolve around the sun.",
"roman": "Oi planítes peristréfontai gýro apó ton ílio.",
"text": "Οι πλανήτες περιστρέφονται γύρω από τον ήλιο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The discussion revolved around politics.",
"roman": "I syzítisi peristráfike gýro apó politiká thémata.",
"text": "Η συζήτηση περιστράφηκε γύρω από πολιτικά θέματα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, spin, pivot, revolve"
],
"id": "en-περιστρέφω-el-verb-7xj30uTc",
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
],
[
"revolve",
"revolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rotate, spin, pivot, revolve"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "rotation, revolve",
"roman": "peristrofí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστροφή"
},
{
"english": "revolving",
"roman": "peristrofikós",
"word": "περιστροφικός"
},
{
"english": "revolver",
"roman": "perístrofo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περίστροφο"
},
{
"english": "revolving",
"roman": "peristrefómenos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "περιστρεφόμενος"
},
{
"english": "turn",
"roman": "stréfo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "στρέφω"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈstɾe.fo/"
}
],
"word": "περιστρέφω"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιστρέφω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περιστρέφω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περι-",
"3": "στρέφω",
"t1": "around-",
"t2": "turn",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "περι- (“around-”) + στρέφω (“turn”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιστρέφω. Morphologically from περι- (“around-”) + στρέφω (“turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peristréfo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιεστράφη",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεφαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιέστρεψαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστράφηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιεστράφησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέφω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέψω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστρέφομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα περιστραφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "περίστρεφε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περίστρεψε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέφοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρεφόμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραμμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "{περιεστραμμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑o}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστρέψει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "περιστραφεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "περιστρέφω • (peristréfo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "περιστρέφομαι",
"past": "περιέστρεψα"
},
"expansion": "περιστρέφω • (peristréfo) (past περιέστρεψα, passive περιστρέφομαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧ρι‧στρέ‧φω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "rotation, revolve",
"roman": "peristrofí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστροφή"
},
{
"english": "revolving",
"roman": "peristrofikós",
"word": "περιστροφικός"
},
{
"english": "revolver",
"roman": "perístrofo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περίστροφο"
},
{
"english": "revolving",
"roman": "peristrefómenos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "περιστρεφόμενος"
},
{
"english": "turn",
"roman": "stréfo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "στρέφω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'στρέφω'"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I turn the screw.",
"roman": "Peristréfo ti vída.",
"text": "Περιστρέφω τη βίδα.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The planets revolve around the sun.",
"roman": "Oi planítes peristréfontai gýro apó ton ílio.",
"text": "Οι πλανήτες περιστρέφονται γύρω από τον ήλιο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The discussion revolved around politics.",
"roman": "I syzítisi peristráfike gýro apó politiká thémata.",
"text": "Η συζήτηση περιστράφηκε γύρω από πολιτικά θέματα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, spin, pivot, revolve"
],
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
],
[
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"revolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rotate, spin, pivot, revolve"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈstɾe.fo/"
}
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"word": "περιστρέφω"
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],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "περιστρέφω",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.