"λύω" meaning in Greek

See λύω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈli.o/ Forms: lýo [romanization], έλυσα [past], λύομαι [passive], λύνω [alternative]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō). Also see λύνω (lýno). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|λῡ́ω}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} λύω • (lýo), {{el-verb|passive=λύομαι|past=έλυσα}} λύω • (lýo) (past έλυσα, passive λύομαι), {{tlb|el|formal}} (formal)
  1. to terminate, adjourn, end (especially in passive form) Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-λύω-el-verb-rln2-tlz
  2. to dismantle, disassemble → see participle λυόμενος Tags: formal Related terms (Compounds of λύω): αναλύω (analýo) (english: analyse), απολύω (apolýo) (english: discharge, sack), διαλύω (dialýo) (english: dissolve), εκλύω (eklýo), εξαπολύω (exapolýo), επιλύω (epilýo), καταλύω (katalýo) (english: abolish; stay, find lodgement), παραλύω (paralýo) (english: paralyse)
    Sense id: en-λύω-el-verb-5~6v4fM0 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαλύω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαλύω': 35 65 Disambiguation of 'Compounds of λύω': 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δεσμείν και λύειν (desmeín kai lýein) (alt: polytonic script: δεσμεῖν καί λύειν)
Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 9 9 9 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 9 9 9 7 7 Related terms: άλυτος (álytos), αλύτρωτος (alýtrotos), λελυμένος (lelyménos) (english: solved) [archaic, formal, participle], λυσάρι (lysári) [neuter], λύσατε (lýsate) [imperative], λύση (lýsi) (english: solution) [feminine], λύσιμο (lýsimo) [neuter], λυσιτελής (lysitelís), λυσιτελώ (lysiteló), λυόμενο (lyómeno) (english: prefabricated house) [neuter], λυόμενος (lyómenos) (english: dismantled, unbound) [participle], λύτης (lýtis) (english: one who solves), λύτρα (lýtra) (english: ransom) [neuter, plural], λύτρωση (lýtrosi) [feminine], λυτρώνω (lytróno)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 9 9 9 7 7",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 9 9 9 7 7",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "polytonic script: δεσμεῖν καί λύειν",
      "roman": "desmeín kai lýein",
      "word": "δεσμείν και λύειν"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λῡ́ω"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō). Also see λύνω (lýno).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lýo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έλυσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύνω",
      "roman": "lýno",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λύω • (lýo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "λύομαι",
        "past": "έλυσα"
      },
      "expansion": "λύω • (lýo) (past έλυσα, passive λύομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "formal"
      },
      "expansion": "(formal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "λύ",
        "ω"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "álytos",
      "word": "άλυτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alýtrotos",
      "word": "αλύτρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "solved",
      "roman": "lelyménos",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "participle"
      ],
      "translation": "solved",
      "word": "λελυμένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lysári",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λυσάρι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lýsate",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ],
      "word": "λύσατε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "solution",
      "roman": "lýsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "solution",
      "word": "λύση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lýsimo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λύσιμο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lysitelís",
      "word": "λυσιτελής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lysiteló",
      "word": "λυσιτελώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prefabricated house",
      "roman": "lyómeno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "translation": "prefabricated house",
      "word": "λυόμενο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dismantled, unbound",
      "roman": "lyómenos",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "translation": "dismantled, unbound",
      "word": "λυόμενος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who solves",
      "roman": "lýtis",
      "translation": "one who solves",
      "word": "λύτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ransom",
      "roman": "lýtra",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "translation": "ransom",
      "word": "λύτρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lýtrosi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λύτρωση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lytróno",
      "word": "λυτρώνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(especially of court) the session is adjourned",
          "roman": "lýetai i synedríasi",
          "text": "λύεται η συνεδρίαση",
          "translation": "(especially of court) the session is adjourned",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the contract is terminated",
          "roman": "lýetai i sýmvasi",
          "text": "λύεται η σύμβαση",
          "translation": "the contract is terminated",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to terminate, adjourn, end (especially in passive form)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύω-el-verb-rln2-tlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "terminate",
          "terminate"
        ],
        [
          "adjourn",
          "adjourn"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαλύω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismantle, disassemble → see participle λυόμενος"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύω-el-verb-5~6v4fM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismantle",
          "dismantle"
        ],
        [
          "disassemble",
          "disassemble"
        ],
        [
          "λυόμενος",
          "λυόμενος#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "english": "analyse",
          "roman": "analýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "translation": "analyse",
          "word": "αναλύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "english": "discharge, sack",
          "roman": "apolýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "translation": "discharge, sack",
          "word": "απολύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "english": "dissolve",
          "roman": "dialýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "translation": "dissolve",
          "word": "διαλύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "roman": "eklýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "word": "εκλύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "roman": "exapolýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "word": "εξαπολύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "roman": "epilýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "word": "επιλύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "english": "abolish; stay, find lodgement",
          "roman": "katalýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "translation": "abolish; stay, find lodgement",
          "word": "καταλύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75",
          "english": "paralyse",
          "roman": "paralýo",
          "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
          "translation": "paralyse",
          "word": "παραλύω"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek formal terms",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαλύω'",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "polytonic script: δεσμεῖν καί λύειν",
      "roman": "desmeín kai lýein",
      "word": "δεσμείν και λύειν"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λῡ́ω"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λῡ́ω (lū́ō). Also see λύνω (lýno).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lýo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έλυσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύνω",
      "roman": "lýno",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λύω • (lýo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "λύομαι",
        "past": "έλυσα"
      },
      "expansion": "λύω • (lýo) (past έλυσα, passive λύομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "formal"
      },
      "expansion": "(formal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "λύ",
        "ω"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "álytos",
      "word": "άλυτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alýtrotos",
      "word": "αλύτρωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "solved",
      "roman": "lelyménos",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "participle"
      ],
      "translation": "solved",
      "word": "λελυμένος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lysári",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λυσάρι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lýsate",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ],
      "word": "λύσατε"
    },
    {
      "english": "solution",
      "roman": "lýsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "solution",
      "word": "λύση"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lýsimo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λύσιμο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lysitelís",
      "word": "λυσιτελής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lysiteló",
      "word": "λυσιτελώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "prefabricated house",
      "roman": "lyómeno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "translation": "prefabricated house",
      "word": "λυόμενο"
    },
    {
      "english": "dismantled, unbound",
      "roman": "lyómenos",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "translation": "dismantled, unbound",
      "word": "λυόμενος"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who solves",
      "roman": "lýtis",
      "translation": "one who solves",
      "word": "λύτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "ransom",
      "roman": "lýtra",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "translation": "ransom",
      "word": "λύτρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lýtrosi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λύτρωση"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lytróno",
      "word": "λυτρώνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "analyse",
      "roman": "analýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "translation": "analyse",
      "word": "αναλύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "discharge, sack",
      "roman": "apolýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "translation": "discharge, sack",
      "word": "απολύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "dissolve",
      "roman": "dialýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "translation": "dissolve",
      "word": "διαλύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eklýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "word": "εκλύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "exapolýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "word": "εξαπολύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epilýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "word": "επιλύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "abolish; stay, find lodgement",
      "roman": "katalýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "translation": "abolish; stay, find lodgement",
      "word": "καταλύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "paralyse",
      "roman": "paralýo",
      "sense": "Compounds of λύω",
      "translation": "paralyse",
      "word": "παραλύω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(especially of court) the session is adjourned",
          "roman": "lýetai i synedríasi",
          "text": "λύεται η συνεδρίαση",
          "translation": "(especially of court) the session is adjourned",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the contract is terminated",
          "roman": "lýetai i sýmvasi",
          "text": "λύεται η σύμβαση",
          "translation": "the contract is terminated",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to terminate, adjourn, end (especially in passive form)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terminate",
          "terminate"
        ],
        [
          "adjourn",
          "adjourn"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismantle, disassemble → see participle λυόμενος"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismantle",
          "dismantle"
        ],
        [
          "disassemble",
          "disassemble"
        ],
        [
          "λυόμενος",
          "λυόμενος#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λύω meaning in Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.