"-τρα" meaning in Greek

See -τρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /tɾa/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria), with loss of middle ι. Etymology templates: {{der|el|gkm|-τρια}} Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria) Head templates: {{head|el|suffix||||||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} -τρα • (-tra) f, {{el-suffix|f}} -τρα • (-tra) f Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|-τρα|-τρες|-τρας|-τρών|-τρα|-τρες|-τρα|-τρες|note=The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars.}} Forms: -tra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -τρα [nominative, singular], -τρες [nominative, plural], -τρας [genitive, singular], -τρών [genitive, plural], -τρα [accusative, singular], -τρες [accusative, plural], -τρα [singular, vocative], -τρες [plural, vocative]
  1. added to a verb to create words denoting a female occupation: Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--τρα-el-suffix-5QTaDJyA Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 12 23 23 22 21 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 28 19 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 11 46 43 Disambiguation of Greek pluralia tantum: 21 31 29 19
  2. added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a female who has that quality or does that action: Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--τρα-el-suffix-aOjgqvWm Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα', Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 12 23 23 22 21 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 28 19 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα': 9 38 35 18 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 11 46 43 Disambiguation of Greek pluralia tantum: 21 31 29 19
  3. added to a noun or verb to create words denoting an animal or an inanimate object or event that has that quality or does that action: Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--τρα-el-suffix-DXQE4d-2 Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα', Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 12 23 23 22 21 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 28 19 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα': 9 38 35 18 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 11 46 43 Disambiguation of Greek pluralia tantum: 21 31 29 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /tɾa/ Forms: -tra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -τρα [nominative, plural], -τρων [genitive, plural], -τρα [accusative, plural], -τρα [plural, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|-τρα}} Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra) Head templates: {{head|el|suffix||||||||g=n-p|g2=|head=|sort=}} -τρα • (-tra) n pl, {{el-suffix|np}} -τρα • (-tra) n pl Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-pl|-τρα|-τρων|-τρα|-τρα|note=The stress (not visible in this table) moves forward in the genitive, eg δίδακτρα - διδάκτρων.}}
  1. added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a fee, a cost or a monetary reward: Tags: morpheme, neuter, plural
    Sense id: en--τρα-el-suffix-D0I4ECYe Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα', Greek pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 12 23 23 22 21 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 28 19 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα': 9 38 35 18 Disambiguation of Greek pluralia tantum: 21 31 29 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-τρια"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria), with loss of middle ι.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρας",
      "roman": "-tras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρών",
      "roman": "-trón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) f",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρα",
        "2": "-τρες",
        "3": "-τρας",
        "4": "-τρών",
        "5": "-τρα",
        "6": "-τρες",
        "7": "-τρα",
        "8": "-τρες",
        "note": "The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 23 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πλένω (pléno, “to wash”) + -τρα (-tra) → πλύστρα (plýstra, “laundress, washer woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ράβω (rávo, “to sew”) + -τρα (-tra) → ράφτρα (ráftra, “seamstress”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "κλέβω (klévo, “to steal”) + -τρα (-tra) → κλέφτρα (kléftra, “female thief”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a verb to create words denoting a female occupation"
      ],
      "id": "en--τρα-el-suffix-5QTaDJyA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a verb to create words denoting a female occupation:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 23 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πλανεύω (planévo, “to lead astray, to seduce”) + -τρα (-tra) → πλανεύτρα (planéftra, “seductress”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "φταίω (ftaío, “to be at fault”) + -τρα (-tra) → φταίχτρα (ftaíchtra, “woman to blame, woman at fault”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a female who has that quality or does that action"
      ],
      "id": "en--τρα-el-suffix-aOjgqvWm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a female who has that quality or does that action:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 23 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τσούζω (tsoúzo, “to sting”) + -τρα (-tra) → τσούχτρα (tsoúchtra, “jellyfish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ρουφώ (roufó, “to suck”) + -τρα (-tra) → ρουφήχτρα (roufíchtra, “whirlpool”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "χέζω (chézo, “to shit”) + -τρα (-tra) → χέστρα (chéstra, “shitter, toilet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting an animal or an inanimate object or event that has that quality or does that action"
      ],
      "id": "en--τρα-el-suffix-DXQE4d-2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting an animal or an inanimate object or event that has that quality or does that action:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρα"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρων",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) n pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "np"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) n pl",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρα",
        "2": "-τρων",
        "3": "-τρα",
        "4": "-τρα",
        "note": "The stress (not visible in this table) moves forward in the genitive, eg δίδακτρα - διδάκτρων."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 23 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "διδάσκω (didásko, “to teach”) + -τρα (-tra) → δίδακτρα (dídaktra, “tuition fees”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "εξέταση (exétasi, “examination”) + -τρα (-tra) → εξέταστρα (exétastra, “examination fees”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ευρετής (evretís, “finder”) + -τρα (-tra) → εύρετρα (évretra, “finder's fee”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a fee, a cost or a monetary reward"
      ],
      "id": "en--τρα-el-suffix-D0I4ECYe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a fee, a cost or a monetary reward:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine suffixes",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter suffixes",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα'",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek pluralia tantum",
    "Greek suffixes",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-τρια"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek -τρια (-tria), with loss of middle ι.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρας",
      "roman": "-tras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρών",
      "roman": "-trón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρες",
      "roman": "-tres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) f",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρα",
        "2": "-τρες",
        "3": "-τρας",
        "4": "-τρών",
        "5": "-τρα",
        "6": "-τρες",
        "7": "-τρα",
        "8": "-τρες",
        "note": "The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πλένω (pléno, “to wash”) + -τρα (-tra) → πλύστρα (plýstra, “laundress, washer woman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ράβω (rávo, “to sew”) + -τρα (-tra) → ράφτρα (ráftra, “seamstress”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "κλέβω (klévo, “to steal”) + -τρα (-tra) → κλέφτρα (kléftra, “female thief”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a verb to create words denoting a female occupation"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a verb to create words denoting a female occupation:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πλανεύω (planévo, “to lead astray, to seduce”) + -τρα (-tra) → πλανεύτρα (planéftra, “seductress”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "φταίω (ftaío, “to be at fault”) + -τρα (-tra) → φταίχτρα (ftaíchtra, “woman to blame, woman at fault”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a female who has that quality or does that action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a female who has that quality or does that action:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τσούζω (tsoúzo, “to sting”) + -τρα (-tra) → τσούχτρα (tsoúchtra, “jellyfish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ρουφώ (roufó, “to suck”) + -τρα (-tra) → ρουφήχτρα (roufíchtra, “whirlpool”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "χέζω (chézo, “to shit”) + -τρα (-tra) → χέστρα (chéstra, “shitter, toilet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting an animal or an inanimate object or event that has that quality or does that action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting an animal or an inanimate object or event that has that quality or does that action:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter suffixes",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'αιγοπρόβατα'",
    "Greek pluralia tantum",
    "Greek suffixes",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τρα (-tra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρων",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρα",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) n pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "np"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρα • (-tra) n pl",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρα",
        "2": "-τρων",
        "3": "-τρα",
        "4": "-τρα",
        "note": "The stress (not visible in this table) moves forward in the genitive, eg δίδακτρα - διδάκτρων."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "διδάσκω (didásko, “to teach”) + -τρα (-tra) → δίδακτρα (dídaktra, “tuition fees”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "εξέταση (exétasi, “examination”) + -τρα (-tra) → εξέταστρα (exétastra, “examination fees”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ευρετής (evretís, “finder”) + -τρα (-tra) → εύρετρα (évretra, “finder's fee”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a fee, a cost or a monetary reward"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words denoting a fee, a cost or a monetary reward:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -τρα meaning in Greek (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.