See -αριά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "In sense 1, derived from similar -άρι (-ári). In rest of senses, a Byzantine Greek creation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ariá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριάς",
"roman": "-ariás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριών",
"roman": "-arión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-αριά • (-ariá) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-αριά • (-ariá) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-αριά",
"2": "-αριές",
"3": "-αριάς",
"4": "-αριών",
"5": "-αριά",
"6": "-αριές",
"7": "-αριά",
"8": "-αριές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-άρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-aría",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-αρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ári",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-άρι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "δέκα (déka, “ten”) + -αριά (-ariá) → δεκαριά (dekariá, “around ten, about ten”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "είκοσι (eíkosi, “twenty”) + -αριά (-ariá) → εικοσαριά (eikosariá, “around twenty, about twenty”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate an approximate age or amount"
],
"id": "en--αριά-el-suffix-pAoSpgz0",
"raw_glosses": [
"used to indicate an approximate age or amount:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 45 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "κλειδί (kleidí, “key”) + -αριά (-ariá) → κλειδαριά (kleidariá, “lock, padlock”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ζυγός (zygós, “balance, scale”) + -αριά (-ariá) → ζυγαριά (zygariá, “scales”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ψήνω (psíno, “to roast, to cook”) + -αριά (-ariá) → ψησταριά (psistariá, “rotisserie, barbecue”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate a device which uses or causes the noun it is suffixed to"
],
"id": "en--αριά-el-suffix-dSxvrXNQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"used to indicate a device which uses or causes the noun it is suffixed to:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "κουκουνάρι (koukounári, “pine”) + -αριά (-ariá) → κουκουναριά (koukounariá, “pine tree”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "λυγίζω (lygízo, “to bend”) + -αριά (-ariá) → λυγαριά (lygariá, “osier, wicker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "συκώτι (sykóti, “liver”) + -αριά (-ariá) → συκωταριά (sykotariá, “offal, entrails”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a fruit/plant/body organ noun, to create words for trees/plants that produce it or when it is used (in the case of body organs) as food"
],
"id": "en--αριά-el-suffix-81qZkZZX",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾʝa/"
}
],
"word": "-αριά"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine suffixes",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"Greek suffixes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "In sense 1, derived from similar -άρι (-ári). In rest of senses, a Byzantine Greek creation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ariá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριάς",
"roman": "-ariás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριών",
"roman": "-arión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριά",
"roman": "-ariá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-αριές",
"roman": "-ariés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-αριά • (-ariá) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-αριά • (-ariá) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-αριά",
"2": "-αριές",
"3": "-αριάς",
"4": "-αριών",
"5": "-αριά",
"6": "-αριές",
"7": "-αριά",
"8": "-αριές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-άρα"
},
{
"roman": "-aría",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-αρία"
},
{
"roman": "-ári",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-άρι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "δέκα (déka, “ten”) + -αριά (-ariá) → δεκαριά (dekariá, “around ten, about ten”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "είκοσι (eíkosi, “twenty”) + -αριά (-ariá) → εικοσαριά (eikosariá, “around twenty, about twenty”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate an approximate age or amount"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used to indicate an approximate age or amount:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "κλειδί (kleidí, “key”) + -αριά (-ariá) → κλειδαριά (kleidariá, “lock, padlock”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ζυγός (zygós, “balance, scale”) + -αριά (-ariá) → ζυγαριά (zygariá, “scales”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ψήνω (psíno, “to roast, to cook”) + -αριά (-ariá) → ψησταριά (psistariá, “rotisserie, barbecue”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to indicate a device which uses or causes the noun it is suffixed to"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used to indicate a device which uses or causes the noun it is suffixed to:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "κουκουνάρι (koukounári, “pine”) + -αριά (-ariá) → κουκουναριά (koukounariá, “pine tree”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "λυγίζω (lygízo, “to bend”) + -αριά (-ariá) → λυγαριά (lygariá, “osier, wicker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "συκώτι (sykóti, “liver”) + -αριά (-ariá) → συκωταριά (sykotariá, “offal, entrails”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a fruit/plant/body organ noun, to create words for trees/plants that produce it or when it is used (in the case of body organs) as food"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾʝa/"
}
],
"word": "-αριά"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.