"-άρχης" meaning in Greek

See -άρχης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|-άρχης}} Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs) Head templates: {{head|el|suffix||||||||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} -άρχης • (-árchis) m, {{el-suffix|m}} -άρχης • (-árchis) m Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|-άρχης|-άρχες|-άρχη|-αρχών|-άρχη|-άρχες|-άρχη|-άρχες|note=}} Forms: -árchis [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -άρχης [nominative, singular], -άρχες [nominative, plural], -άρχη [genitive, singular], -αρχών [genitive, plural], -άρχη [accusative, singular], -άρχες [accusative, plural], -άρχη [singular, vocative], -άρχες [plural, vocative]
  1. Indicating leadership, ownership of or power over Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -αδα (-ada)
    Sense id: en--άρχης-el-suffix-24waGxVn Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'

Download JSON data for -άρχης meaning in Greek (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-άρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-árchis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-αρχών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-άρχης • (-árchis) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-άρχης • (-árchis) m",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-άρχης",
        "2": "-άρχες",
        "3": "-άρχη",
        "4": "-αρχών",
        "5": "-άρχη",
        "6": "-άρχες",
        "7": "-άρχη",
        "8": "-άρχες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κατάστημα (katástima, “shop”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → καταστηματάρχης (katastimatárchis, “shopkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "νομός (nomós, “nome”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → νομάρχης (nomárchis, “nomarch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "αίθουσα (aíthousa, “room, auditorium”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → αιθουσάρχης (aithousárchis, “cinema owner”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating leadership, ownership of or power over"
      ],
      "id": "en--άρχης-el-suffix-24waGxVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-ada",
          "word": "-αδα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-άρχης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-άρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -άρχης (-árkhēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-árchis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-αρχών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άρχες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-άρχης • (-árchis) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-άρχης • (-árchis) m",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-άρχης",
        "2": "-άρχες",
        "3": "-άρχη",
        "4": "-αρχών",
        "5": "-άρχη",
        "6": "-άρχες",
        "7": "-άρχη",
        "8": "-άρχες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine suffixes",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
        "Greek suffixes",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κατάστημα (katástima, “shop”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → καταστηματάρχης (katastimatárchis, “shopkeeper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "νομός (nomós, “nome”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → νομάρχης (nomárchis, “nomarch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "αίθουσα (aíthousa, “room, auditorium”) + -άρχης (-árchis) → αιθουσάρχης (aithousárchis, “cinema owner”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicating leadership, ownership of or power over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ada",
      "word": "-αδα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-άρχης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.