See χαλκός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλκός (khalkós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "en",
"3": "bronze",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English bronze",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek χαλκός (khalkós) & semantic loan from English bronze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalkós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκός",
"roman": "chalkós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"roman": "chalkoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκού",
"roman": "chalkoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκών",
"roman": "chalkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκό",
"roman": "chalkó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκούς",
"roman": "chalkoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκέ",
"roman": "chalké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"roman": "chalkoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "χαλκοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "χαλκός • (chalkós) m (plural χαλκοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "χαλκοί"
},
"expansion": "χαλκός • (chalkós) m (plural χαλκοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"χαλ‧κός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χαλκός",
"2": "χαλκοί",
"3": "χαλκού",
"4": "χαλκών",
"5": "χαλκό",
"6": "χαλκούς",
"7": "χαλκέ",
"8": "χαλκοί",
"note": "Usually in the singular."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "el:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "el:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "el:Metallurgy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "el:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Bronze Age",
"roman": "Epochí tou Chalkoú",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Εποχή του Χαλκού"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"id": "en-χαλκός-el-noun-0W8G~iVd",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, metallurgy) copper"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "copper, copper coloured",
"roman": "chalko-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "χαλκο-"
},
{
"roman": "epichálkosi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επιχάλκωση"
},
{
"english": "bronze",
"roman": "oreichálkinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ορειχάλκινος"
},
{
"english": "bronze",
"roman": "oreíchalkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορείχαλκος"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκείο"
},
{
"roman": "chálkevma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάλκευμα"
},
{
"roman": "chálkefsi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χάλκευση"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeftírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκευτήριο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeftís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκευτής"
},
{
"roman": "chalkévo",
"word": "χαλκεύω"
},
{
"roman": "chalkiás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκιάς"
},
{
"english": "made of copper",
"roman": "chálkinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "χάλκινος"
},
{
"roman": "chalkourgeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκουργείο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkourgós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκουργός"
},
{
"english": "made of copper",
"roman": "chalkoús",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"formal"
],
"word": "χαλκούς"
},
{
"roman": "chálkoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάλκωμα"
},
{
"roman": "chalkomatádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκωματάδικο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkomatás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκωματάς"
},
{
"roman": "chalkorycheío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκωρυχείο"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xalˈkos/"
}
],
"word": "χαλκός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Bronze Age",
"roman": "Epochí tou Chalkoú",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Εποχή του Χαλκού"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλκός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλκός (khalkós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "en",
"3": "bronze",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English bronze",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek χαλκός (khalkós) & semantic loan from English bronze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalkós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκός",
"roman": "chalkós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"roman": "chalkoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκού",
"roman": "chalkoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκών",
"roman": "chalkón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκό",
"roman": "chalkó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκούς",
"roman": "chalkoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκέ",
"roman": "chalké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χαλκοί",
"roman": "chalkoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "χαλκοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "χαλκός • (chalkós) m (plural χαλκοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "χαλκοί"
},
"expansion": "χαλκός • (chalkós) m (plural χαλκοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"χαλ‧κός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χαλκός",
"2": "χαλκοί",
"3": "χαλκού",
"4": "χαλκών",
"5": "χαλκό",
"6": "χαλκούς",
"7": "χαλκέ",
"8": "χαλκοί",
"note": "Usually in the singular."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "copper, copper coloured",
"roman": "chalko-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "χαλκο-"
},
{
"roman": "epichálkosi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επιχάλκωση"
},
{
"english": "bronze",
"roman": "oreichálkinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ορειχάλκινος"
},
{
"english": "bronze",
"roman": "oreíchalkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ορείχαλκος"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκείο"
},
{
"roman": "chálkevma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάλκευμα"
},
{
"roman": "chálkefsi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χάλκευση"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeftírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκευτήριο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkeftís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκευτής"
},
{
"roman": "chalkévo",
"word": "χαλκεύω"
},
{
"roman": "chalkiás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκιάς"
},
{
"english": "made of copper",
"roman": "chálkinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "χάλκινος"
},
{
"roman": "chalkourgeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκουργείο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkourgós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκουργός"
},
{
"english": "made of copper",
"roman": "chalkoús",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"formal"
],
"word": "χαλκούς"
},
{
"roman": "chálkoma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χάλκωμα"
},
{
"roman": "chalkomatádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκωματάδικο"
},
{
"roman": "chalkomatás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαλκωματάς"
},
{
"roman": "chalkorycheío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαλκωρυχείο"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek semantic loans from English",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from English",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Chemical elements",
"el:Chemistry",
"el:Metallurgy",
"el:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, metallurgy) copper"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xalˈkos/"
}
],
"word": "χαλκός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χαλκός meaning in Greek (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.