"χαλβάς" meaning in Greek

See χαλβάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xalˈvas/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā). Etymology templates: {{bor|el|ota|حلوا|tr=halva, helva}} Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), {{der|el|fa|حلوا|tr=halvâ}} Persian حلوا (halvâ), {{der|el|ar|حَلْوَى}} Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χαλβάδες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες), {{el-noun|m|χαλβάδες}} χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|χαλβάς|χαλβάδες|χαλβά|χαλβάδων|χαλβά|χαλβάδες|χαλβά|χαλβάδες|note=}} Forms: chalvás [romanization], χαλβάδες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χαλβάς [nominative, singular], χαλβάδες [nominative, plural], χαλβά [genitive, singular], χαλβάδων [genitive, plural], χαλβά [accusative, singular], χαλβάδες [accusative, plural], χαλβά [singular, vocative], χαλβάδες [plural, vocative]
  1. halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey Categories (topical): Desserts
    Sense id: en-χαλβάς-el-noun-hJv71Yrf Disambiguation of Desserts: 88 12 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς': 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. (figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid Tags: figuratively Synonyms: λαπάς, νερόβραστος
    Sense id: en-χαλβάς-el-noun-OwJIg0XT

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halva, helva"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halvâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حلوا (halvâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَلْوَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalvás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάς",
      "roman": "chalvás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδων",
      "roman": "chalvádon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλβάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χαλ‧βάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλβάς",
        "2": "χαλβάδες",
        "3": "χαλβά",
        "4": "χαλβάδων",
        "5": "χαλβά",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "χαλβά",
        "8": "χαλβάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Desserts",
          "orig": "el:Desserts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλβάς-el-noun-hJv71Yrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "halva",
          "halva"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλβάς-el-noun-OwJIg0XT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "slothful",
          "slothful"
        ],
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαπάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "νερόβραστος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈvas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Arabic",
    "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Desserts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halva, helva"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halvâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حلوا (halvâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَلْوَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalvás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάς",
      "roman": "chalvás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδων",
      "roman": "chalvádon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "roman": "chalvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "roman": "chalvádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλβάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χαλ‧βάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλβάς",
        "2": "χαλβάδες",
        "3": "χαλβά",
        "4": "χαλβάδων",
        "5": "χαλβά",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "χαλβά",
        "8": "χαλβάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halva",
          "halva"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "slothful",
          "slothful"
        ],
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαπάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "νερόβραστος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈvas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χαλβάς meaning in Greek (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.