"χαλβάς" meaning in All languages combined

See χαλβάς on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /xalˈvas/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā). Etymology templates: {{bor|el|ota|حلوا|tr=halva, helva}} Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), {{der|el|fa|حلوا|tr=halvâ}} Persian حلوا (halvâ), {{der|el|ar|حَلْوَى}} Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χαλβάδες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες), {{el-noun|m|χαλβάδες}} χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|χαλβάς|χαλβάδες|χαλβά|χαλβάδων|χαλβά|χαλβάδες|χαλβά|χαλβάδες|note=}} Forms: chalvás [romanization], χαλβάδες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χαλβάς [nominative, singular], χαλβάδες [nominative, plural], χαλβά [genitive, singular], χαλβάδων [genitive, plural], χαλβά [accusative, singular], χαλβάδες [accusative, plural], χαλβά [singular, vocative], χαλβάδες [plural, vocative]
  1. halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey Categories (topical): Desserts
    Sense id: en-χαλβάς-el-noun-hJv71Yrf Disambiguation of Desserts: 70 30 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς': 62 38
  2. (figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid Tags: figuratively Synonyms: λαπάς, νερόβραστος
    Sense id: en-χαλβάς-el-noun-OwJIg0XT Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for χαλβάς meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halva, helva"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halvâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حلوا (halvâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَلْوَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalvás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλβάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χαλ‧βάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλβάς",
        "2": "χαλβάδες",
        "3": "χαλβά",
        "4": "χαλβάδων",
        "5": "χαλβά",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "χαλβά",
        "8": "χαλβάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Desserts",
          "orig": "el:Desserts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλβάς-el-noun-hJv71Yrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "halva",
          "halva"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλβάς-el-noun-OwJIg0XT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "slothful",
          "slothful"
        ],
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαπάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "νερόβραστος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈvas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'παπάς'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Arabic",
    "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Persian",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "el:Desserts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halva, helva"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "حلوا",
        "tr": "halvâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian حلوا (halvâ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَلْوَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حلوا (halva, helva), from Persian حلوا (halvâ), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalvás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-αδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλβάδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "χαλβάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "χαλβάς • (chalvás) m (plural χαλβάδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χαλ‧βάς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαλβάς",
        "2": "χαλβάδες",
        "3": "χαλβά",
        "4": "χαλβάδων",
        "5": "χαλβά",
        "6": "χαλβάδες",
        "7": "χαλβά",
        "8": "χαλβάδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halva, confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halva",
          "halva"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "slothful",
          "slothful"
        ],
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of a person) sluggish, slothful, languid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαπάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "νερόβραστος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈvas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.