See φύλλο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "spreadsheet",
"roman": "logistikó fýllo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λογιστικό φύλλο"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phyllo",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φύλλον",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "feuille",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French feuille",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "carte",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Italian carte",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фи́лу"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek фи́лу (fílu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- through a root *bʰolh₃-yom), and semantic loan from French feuille in some senses, such as \"sheet\". For \"playing card\", semantic loan from Italian carte. Cognate with Mariupol Greek фи́лу (fílu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fýllo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλου",
"roman": "fýllou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλων",
"roman": "fýllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φύλλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φύλλο • (fýllo) n (plural φύλλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "φύλλα"
},
"expansion": "φύλλο • (fýllo) n (plural φύλλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"φύλ‧λο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φύλλο",
"2": "φύλλα",
"3": "φύλλου",
"4": "φύλλων",
"5": "φύλλο",
"6": "φύλλα",
"7": "φύλλο",
"8": "φύλλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sheet, page",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "φ."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sheets, pages",
"roman": "ff.",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "φφ."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "el:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 19 11 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 14 4 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "bay leaf",
"roman": "fýllo dáfnis",
"text": "φύλλο δάφνης",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf (of plant, etc); blade (leaf of grass, etc)"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-1CxrYX02",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) leaf (of plant, etc); blade (leaf of grass, etc)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheet (paper)"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-6QgYXRr7",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mass media",
"orig": "el:Mass media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 14 4 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper, issue, number"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-tvrhzmuR",
"links": [
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(journalism) newspaper, issue, number"
],
"topics": [
"journalism",
"media"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plate, foil (metal, glass, etc)"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-cOIwcGqa",
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "el:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 9 3 49 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 14 4 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 15 2 46 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "filo pastry",
"roman": "fýllo kroústas",
"text": "φύλλο κρούστας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filo, phyllo (pastry)"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-9NpJKvtb",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"filo",
"filo"
],
[
"phyllo",
"phyllo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) filo, phyllo (pastry)"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 4 14 4 34 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playing card"
],
"id": "en-φύλλο-el-noun-BXXGth34",
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κάρτα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfilo/"
},
{
"homophone": "φύλο (fýlo)"
},
{
"homophone": "φίλο (fílo) also see the paronym stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "φύλλο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek semantic loans from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with homophones",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spreadsheet",
"roman": "logistikó fýllo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λογιστικό φύλλο"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phyllo",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φύλλον",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "feuille",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French feuille",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "carte",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Italian carte",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фи́лу"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek фи́лу (fílu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- through a root *bʰolh₃-yom), and semantic loan from French feuille in some senses, such as \"sheet\". For \"playing card\", semantic loan from Italian carte. Cognate with Mariupol Greek фи́лу (fílu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fýllo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλου",
"roman": "fýllou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλων",
"roman": "fýllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλο",
"roman": "fýllo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φύλλα",
"roman": "fýlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φύλλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φύλλο • (fýllo) n (plural φύλλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "φύλλα"
},
"expansion": "φύλλο • (fýllo) n (plural φύλλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"φύλ‧λο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φύλλο",
"2": "φύλλα",
"3": "φύλλου",
"4": "φύλλων",
"5": "φύλλο",
"6": "φύλλα",
"7": "φύλλο",
"8": "φύλλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sheet, page",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "φ."
},
{
"english": "sheets, pages",
"roman": "ff.",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "φφ."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "bay leaf",
"roman": "fýllo dáfnis",
"text": "φύλλο δάφνης",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf (of plant, etc); blade (leaf of grass, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) leaf (of plant, etc); blade (leaf of grass, etc)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheet (paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Mass media"
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper, issue, number"
],
"links": [
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(journalism) newspaper, issue, number"
],
"topics": [
"journalism",
"media"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plate, foil (metal, glass, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "filo pastry",
"roman": "fýllo kroústas",
"text": "φύλλο κρούστας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filo, phyllo (pastry)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"filo",
"filo"
],
[
"phyllo",
"phyllo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) filo, phyllo (pastry)"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"playing card"
],
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κάρτα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfilo/"
},
{
"homophone": "φύλο (fýlo)"
},
{
"homophone": "φίλο (fílo) also see the paronym stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "φύλλο"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φύλλο meaning in Greek (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.