"τοπικός" meaning in Greek

See τοπικός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /to.piˈkos/
Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós) with semantic loan from French topique (in the medical sense) and local. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|el|grc|τοπῐκός|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós), {{inh+|el|grc|τοπῐκός}} Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós), {{sl|el|fr|topique|nocap=1}} semantic loan from French topique, {{m|fr|local}} local Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|τοπική|||||neuter|τοπικό|||g=m|head=|sort=}} τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό), {{el-adj|f=τοπική|n=τοπικό}} τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ός-ή-ό|stem=τοπικ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ός-ή-ό|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=|part=|posnote=|stem=τοπικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ός-ή-ό|form=|header=Declension of τοπικός|note=|pionote=Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τοπικός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τοπικός, etc.)|stem=τοπικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό|form=|stem=τοπικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|τοπικός •|τοπική •|τοπικό •|τοπικοί •|τοπικές •|τοπικά •|τοπικού •|τοπικής •|τοπικού •|τοπικών •|τοπικών •|τοπικών •|τοπικό •|τοπική •|τοπικό •|τοπικούς •|τοπικές •|τοπικά •|τοπικέ •|τοπική •|τοπικό •|τοπικοί •|τοπικές •|τοπικά •}} Forms: topikós [romanization], τοπική [feminine], τοπικό [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], τοπικός [masculine, nominative, singular], τοπική [feminine, nominative, singular], τοπικό [neuter, nominative, singular], τοπικοί [masculine, nominative, plural], τοπικές [feminine, nominative, plural], τοπικά [neuter, nominative, plural], τοπικού [genitive, masculine, singular], τοπικής [feminine, genitive, singular], τοπικού [genitive, neuter, singular], τοπικών [genitive, masculine, plural], τοπικών [feminine, genitive, plural], τοπικών [genitive, neuter, plural], τοπικό [accusative, masculine, singular], τοπική [accusative, feminine, singular], τοπικό [accusative, neuter, singular], τοπικούς [accusative, masculine, plural], τοπικές [accusative, feminine, plural], τοπικά [accusative, neuter, plural], τοπικέ [masculine, singular, vocative], τοπική [feminine, singular, vocative], τοπικό [neuter, singular, vocative], τοπικοί [masculine, plural, vocative], τοπικές [feminine, plural, vocative], τοπικά [neuter, plural, vocative], πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually]
  1. local (from or in a nearby location)
    Sense id: en-τοπικός-el-adj-mLWBuM5a Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό: 61 39
  2. (medicine) topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body) Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-τοπικός-el-adj-edM573J0 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for τοπικός meaning in Greek (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπῐκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπῐκός"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "topique",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French topique",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "local"
      },
      "expansion": "local",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós) with semantic loan from French topique (in the medical sense) and local.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "τοπικό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "τοπική",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "τοπική",
        "n": "τοπικό"
      },
      "expansion": "τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "το‧πι‧κός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "τοπικ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of τοπικός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τοπικός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τοπικός, etc.)",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τοπικός •",
        "10": "τοπικών •",
        "11": "τοπικών •",
        "12": "τοπικών •",
        "13": "τοπικό •",
        "14": "τοπική •",
        "15": "τοπικό •",
        "16": "τοπικούς •",
        "17": "τοπικές •",
        "18": "τοπικά •",
        "19": "τοπικέ •",
        "2": "τοπική •",
        "20": "τοπική •",
        "21": "τοπικό •",
        "22": "τοπικοί •",
        "23": "τοπικές •",
        "24": "τοπικά •",
        "3": "τοπικό •",
        "4": "τοπικοί •",
        "5": "τοπικές •",
        "6": "τοπικά •",
        "7": "τοπικού •",
        "8": "τοπικής •",
        "9": "τοπικού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "local (from or in a nearby location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τοπικός-el-adj-mLWBuM5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "local anaesthesia",
          "roman": "topikí anaisthisía",
          "text": "τοπική αναισθησία",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τοπικός-el-adj-edM573J0",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "topical",
          "topical"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.piˈkos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοπικός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek semantic loans from French",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from French",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπῐκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τοπῐκός"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "topique",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from French topique",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "local"
      },
      "expansion": "local",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topikós) with semantic loan from French topique (in the medical sense) and local.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοπικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "τοπικό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "τοπική",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "τοπική",
        "n": "τοπικό"
      },
      "expansion": "τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "το‧πι‧κός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "τοπικ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of τοπικός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο τοπικός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τοπικός, etc.)",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "τοπικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τοπικός •",
        "10": "τοπικών •",
        "11": "τοπικών •",
        "12": "τοπικών •",
        "13": "τοπικό •",
        "14": "τοπική •",
        "15": "τοπικό •",
        "16": "τοπικούς •",
        "17": "τοπικές •",
        "18": "τοπικά •",
        "19": "τοπικέ •",
        "2": "τοπική •",
        "20": "τοπική •",
        "21": "τοπικό •",
        "22": "τοπικοί •",
        "23": "τοπικές •",
        "24": "τοπικά •",
        "3": "τοπικό •",
        "4": "τοπικοί •",
        "5": "τοπικές •",
        "6": "τοπικά •",
        "7": "τοπικού •",
        "8": "τοπικής •",
        "9": "τοπικού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "local (from or in a nearby location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "local anaesthesia",
          "roman": "topikí anaisthisía",
          "text": "τοπική αναισθησία",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "topical",
          "topical"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.piˈkos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τοπικός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.