"τάφρος" meaning in Greek

See τάφρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈta.fros/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|τάφρος}} Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|τάφροι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι), {{el-noun|f|τάφροι}} τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|τάφρος|τάφροι|τάφρου|τάφρων|τάφρο|τάφρους|τάφρε|τάφροι|note=|vs=τάφρο}} Forms: táfros [romanization], τάφροι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], τάφρος [nominative, singular], τάφροι [nominative, plural], τάφρου [genitive, singular], τάφρων [genitive, plural], τάφρο [accusative, singular], τάφρους [accusative, plural], τάφρε [singular, vocative], τάφρο [singular, vocative], τάφροι [plural, vocative]
  1. moat, fosse
    Sense id: en-τάφρος-el-noun-PjJPSr4Z Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος': 32 38 30
  2. large ditch, large trench
    Sense id: en-τάφρος-el-noun-WprKUU2u Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος': 32 38 30
  3. marine trench
    Sense id: en-τάφρος-el-noun-cVuUYOwf Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος': 32 38 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: όρυγμα (órygma) (english: trench) [neuter], αυλάκι (avláki) (english: irrigation ditch) [neuter], χαντάκι (chantáki) (english: gutter, ditch) [neuter] Coordinate_terms (see): κάστρο (kástro) (english: castle) [neuter]
Disambiguation of 'see': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for τάφρος meaning in Greek (3.9kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "castle",
      "roman": "kástro",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κάστρο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάφρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "táfros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τάφροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "τάφροι"
      },
      "expansion": "τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τά‧φρος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάφρος",
        "2": "τάφροι",
        "3": "τάφρου",
        "4": "τάφρων",
        "5": "τάφρο",
        "6": "τάφρους",
        "7": "τάφρε",
        "8": "τάφροι",
        "note": "",
        "vs": "τάφρο"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moat, fosse"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφρος-el-noun-PjJPSr4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "fosse",
          "fosse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large ditch, large trench"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφρος-el-noun-WprKUU2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mariana Trench",
          "roman": "i táfros ton Marianón",
          "text": "η τάφρος των Μαριανών",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marine trench"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάφρος-el-noun-cVuUYOwf",
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fros/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "trench",
      "roman": "órygma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "όρυγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "irrigation ditch",
      "roman": "avláki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αυλάκι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gutter, ditch",
      "roman": "chantáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χαντάκι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "castle",
      "roman": "kástro",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κάστρο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τάφρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "táfros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάφροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τάφροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "τάφροι"
      },
      "expansion": "τάφρος • (táfros) f (plural τάφροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τά‧φρος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάφρος",
        "2": "τάφροι",
        "3": "τάφρου",
        "4": "τάφρων",
        "5": "τάφρο",
        "6": "τάφρους",
        "7": "τάφρε",
        "8": "τάφροι",
        "note": "",
        "vs": "τάφρο"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moat, fosse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "fosse",
          "fosse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large ditch, large trench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mariana Trench",
          "roman": "i táfros ton Marianón",
          "text": "η τάφρος των Μαριανών",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marine trench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.fros/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "trench",
      "roman": "órygma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "όρυγμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "irrigation ditch",
      "roman": "avláki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αυλάκι"
    },
    {
      "english": "gutter, ditch",
      "roman": "chantáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χαντάκι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάφρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.