"ρούχο" meaning in Greek

See ρούχο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɾu.xo/
Etymology: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), from Slavic (Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|ροῦχον}} Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), {{der|el|sla|-}} Slavic, {{cog|sh|ruho}} Serbo-Croatian ruho, {{cog|pl|rucho}} Polish rucho Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ρούχα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα), {{el-noun|n|ρούχα}} ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ρούχο|ρούχα|ρούχου|ρούχων|ρούχο|ρούχα|ρούχο|ρούχα|note=}} Forms: roúcho [romanization], ρούχα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ρούχο [nominative, singular], ρούχα [nominative, plural], ρούχου [genitive, singular], ρούχων [genitive, plural], ρούχο [accusative, singular], ρούχα [accusative, plural], ρούχο [singular, vocative], ρούχα [plural, vocative]
  1. garment Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ρούχο-el-noun-eosWbmK4 Disambiguation of Clothing: 49 51 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο': 55 45
  2. (in the plural) clothes, clothing, dress Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ρούχο-el-noun-PJuFEGwx Disambiguation of Clothing: 49 51 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο': 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ένδυμα (éndyma) [formal, neuter] Derived forms: πλυντήριο ρούχων (plyntírio roúchon) (english: washing machine) [neuter] Related terms: φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά (fýlage ta roúcha sou na 'cheis ta misá) (english: better safe than sorry), φόρεμα (fórema) (english: woman's dress) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ρούχο meaning in Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "washing machine",
      "roman": "plyntírio roúchon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλυντήριο ρούχων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ροῦχον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ruho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rucho"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rucho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), from Slavic (Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roúcho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρούχα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ρούχα"
      },
      "expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ρού‧χο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρούχο",
        "2": "ρούχα",
        "3": "ρούχου",
        "4": "ρούχων",
        "5": "ρούχο",
        "6": "ρούχα",
        "7": "ρούχο",
        "8": "ρούχα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "better safe than sorry",
      "roman": "fýlage ta roúcha sou na 'cheis ta misá",
      "word": "φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "woman's dress",
      "roman": "fórema",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φόρεμα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "el:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρούχο-el-noun-eosWbmK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "el:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clothes, clothing, dress"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρούχο-el-noun-PJuFEGwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) clothes, clothing, dress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾu.xo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "éndyma",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ένδυμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρούχο"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "el:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "washing machine",
      "roman": "plyntírio roúchon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλυντήριο ρούχων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ροῦχον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ruho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rucho"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rucho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), from Slavic (Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roúcho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρούχα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρούχα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ρούχα"
      },
      "expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ρού‧χο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρούχο",
        "2": "ρούχα",
        "3": "ρούχου",
        "4": "ρούχων",
        "5": "ρούχο",
        "6": "ρούχα",
        "7": "ρούχο",
        "8": "ρούχα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "better safe than sorry",
      "roman": "fýlage ta roúcha sou na 'cheis ta misá",
      "word": "φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά"
    },
    {
      "english": "woman's dress",
      "roman": "fórema",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φόρεμα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clothes, clothing, dress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) clothes, clothing, dress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾu.xo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "éndyma",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ένδυμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρούχο"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.