See ρούχο on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aspróroucho",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural-normally"
],
"word": "ασπρόρουχο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "underwear, undergarment",
"roman": "esóroucho",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εσώρουχο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "washing machine",
"roman": "plyntírio roúchon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλυντήριο ρούχων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rouchaláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρουχαλάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rouchismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ρουχισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "better safe than sorry",
"roman": "fýlage ta roúcha sou na 'cheis ta misá",
"word": "φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ροῦχον",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ροῦχον"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ruxo",
"t": "garments, clothing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ruho"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish rucho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "roccus",
"t": "ecclesiastical vestment"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "English rochet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrukkaz",
"t": "tunic, robe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), borrowed from a Slavic language; see Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”) (whence Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho) for more. Despite superficially similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”) (the latter whence English rochet), which instead derives from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roúcho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ρούχα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ρούχα"
},
"expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ρού‧χο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ρούχο",
"2": "ρούχα",
"3": "ρούχου",
"4": "ρούχων",
"5": "ρούχο",
"6": "ρούχα",
"7": "ρούχο",
"8": "ρούχα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "woman's dress",
"roman": "fórema",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φόρεμα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "el:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"id": "en-ρούχο-el-noun-eosWbmK4",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "el:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes, clothing, dress"
],
"id": "en-ρούχο-el-noun-PJuFEGwx",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) clothes, clothing, dress"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾu.xo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "éndyma",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ένδυμα"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "ρούχο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aspróroucho",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural-normally"
],
"word": "ασπρόρουχο"
},
{
"english": "underwear, undergarment",
"roman": "esóroucho",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εσώρουχο"
},
{
"english": "washing machine",
"roman": "plyntírio roúchon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλυντήριο ρούχων"
},
{
"roman": "rouchaláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρουχαλάκι"
},
{
"roman": "rouchismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ρουχισμός"
},
{
"english": "better safe than sorry",
"roman": "fýlage ta roúcha sou na 'cheis ta misá",
"word": "φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ροῦχον",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ροῦχον"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sla",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ruxo",
"t": "garments, clothing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ruho"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ruho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rucho"
},
"expansion": "Polish rucho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "roccus",
"t": "ecclesiastical vestment"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "English rochet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrukkaz",
"t": "tunic, robe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), borrowed from a Slavic language; see Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”) (whence Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho) for more. Despite superficially similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”) (the latter whence English rochet), which instead derives from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roúcho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ρούχα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ρούχα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ρούχα"
},
"expansion": "ρούχο • (roúcho) n (plural ρούχα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ρού‧χο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ρούχο",
"2": "ρούχα",
"3": "ρούχου",
"4": "ρούχων",
"5": "ρούχο",
"6": "ρούχα",
"7": "ρούχο",
"8": "ρούχα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "woman's dress",
"roman": "fórema",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φόρεμα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clothes, clothing, dress"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) clothes, clothing, dress"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾu.xo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "éndyma",
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ένδυμα"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "ρούχο"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ρούχο meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.