"ρίζα" meaning in Greek

See ρίζα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɾi.za/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza). Cognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|grc|ῥίζα}} Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza), {{cog|grk-mar|ри́за}} Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza), {{cog|tsd|σχίντα}} Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ρίζες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες), {{el-noun|f|ρίζες}} ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ρίζα|ρίζες|ρίζας|ριζών|ρίζα|ρίζες|ρίζα|ρίζες|note=}} Forms: ríza [romanization], ρίζες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ρίζα [nominative, singular], ρίζες [nominative, plural], ρίζας [genitive, singular], ριζών [genitive, plural], ρίζα [accusative, singular], ρίζες [accusative, plural], ρίζα [singular, vocative], ρίζες [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) root (of a plant) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-cVTTxKea Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 27 40 33 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (grammar) root Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN- Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek undefined derivations Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 42 27 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 27 40 33 Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 22 52 26 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (mathematics) root Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-1 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 27 40 33 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αξερίζωτος (axerízotos) (english: not uprooted) [adjective], αρρίζωτος (arrízotos) (english: unrooted) [adjective], ριζά (rizá) (english: mountain foot, roots of a mountain) [neuter, plural], τετραγωνική ρίζα (tetragonikí ríza) (english: square root) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ρίζα meaning in Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥίζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ри́за"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "σχίντα"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza).\nCognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ríza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ριζών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ρίζες"
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρίζα",
        "2": "ρίζες",
        "3": "ρίζας",
        "4": "ριζών",
        "5": "ρίζα",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "ρίζα",
        "8": "ρίζες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "not uprooted",
      "roman": "axerízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αξερίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unrooted",
      "roman": "arrízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρρίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mountain foot, roots of a mountain",
      "roman": "rizá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ριζά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "square root",
      "roman": "tetragonikí ríza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τετραγωνική ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "el:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-cVTTxKea",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "el:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 52 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "el:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾi.za/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρίζα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥίζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ри́за"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "σχίντα"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza).\nCognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ríza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ριζών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ρίζες"
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρίζα",
        "2": "ρίζες",
        "3": "ρίζας",
        "4": "ριζών",
        "5": "ρίζα",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "ρίζα",
        "8": "ρίζες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not uprooted",
      "roman": "axerízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αξερίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "unrooted",
      "roman": "arrízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρρίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain foot, roots of a mountain",
      "roman": "rizá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ριζά"
    },
    {
      "english": "square root",
      "roman": "tetragonikí ríza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τετραγωνική ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾi.za/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρίζα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.