"ρίζα" meaning in Greek

See ρίζα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɾi.za/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza). Cognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|grc|ῥίζα}} Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza), {{cog|grk-mar|ри́за}} Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza), {{cog|tsd|σχίντα}} Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ρίζες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες), {{el-noun|f|ρίζες}} ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ρίζα|ρίζες|ρίζας|ριζών|ρίζα|ρίζες|ρίζα|ρίζες|note=}} Forms: ríza [romanization], ρίζες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ρίζα [nominative, singular], ρίζες [nominative, plural], ρίζας [genitive, singular], ριζών [genitive, plural], ρίζα [accusative, singular], ρίζες [accusative, plural], ρίζα [singular, vocative], ρίζες [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) root (of a plant)
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-cVTTxKea Categories (other): Botany, Greek undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 23 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 28 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 22 12 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (grammar) root
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN- Categories (other): Grammar, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek undefined derivations Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 52 21 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 24 43 32 Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 23 42 35 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (mathematics) root
    Sense id: en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-1 Categories (other): Mathematics, Greek undefined derivations Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 23 42 35 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αξερίζωτος (axerízotos) (english: not uprooted) [adjective], αρρίζωτος (arrízotos) (english: unrooted) [adjective], ριζά (rizá) (english: mountain foot, roots of a mountain) [neuter, plural], τετραγωνική ρίζα (tetragonikí ríza) (english: square root) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥίζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ри́за"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "σχίντα"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza).\nCognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ríza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζας",
      "roman": "rízas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ριζών",
      "roman": "rizón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ρίζες"
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρίζα",
        "2": "ρίζες",
        "3": "ρίζας",
        "4": "ριζών",
        "5": "ρίζα",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "ρίζα",
        "8": "ρίζες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "not uprooted",
      "roman": "axerízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αξερίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unrooted",
      "roman": "arrízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρρίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mountain foot, roots of a mountain",
      "roman": "rizá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ριζά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "square root",
      "roman": "tetragonikí ríza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τετραγωνική ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "el:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-cVTTxKea",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "el:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 52 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 43 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "el:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "id": "en-ρίζα-el-noun-SBNJTRN-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾi.za/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρίζα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥίζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ри́за"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsd",
        "2": "σχίντα"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥίζα (rhíza).\nCognates include Mariupol Greek ри́за (ríza) and Tsakonian σχίντα (schínta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ríza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζας",
      "roman": "rízas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ριζών",
      "roman": "rizón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζα",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ρίζες",
      "roman": "rízes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ρίζες"
      },
      "expansion": "ρίζα • (ríza) f (plural ρίζες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ρίζα",
        "2": "ρίζες",
        "3": "ρίζας",
        "4": "ριζών",
        "5": "ρίζα",
        "6": "ρίζες",
        "7": "ρίζα",
        "8": "ρίζες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not uprooted",
      "roman": "axerízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αξερίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "unrooted",
      "roman": "arrízotos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρρίζωτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain foot, roots of a mountain",
      "roman": "rizá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ριζά"
    },
    {
      "english": "square root",
      "roman": "tetragonikí ríza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τετραγωνική ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) root (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾi.za/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ρίζα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ρίζα meaning in Greek (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.