"πύργος" meaning in Greek

See πύργος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpiɾ.ɣos/ Audio: El-Πύργος.ogg
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πύργος}} Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πύργοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι), {{el-noun|m|πύργοι}} πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πύργος|πύργοι|πύργου|πύργων|πύργο|πύργους|πύργε|πύργοι|note=}} Forms: pýrgos [romanization], πύργοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πύργος [nominative, singular], πύργοι [nominative, plural], πύργου [genitive, singular], πύργων [genitive, plural], πύργο [accusative, singular], πύργους [accusative, plural], πύργε [singular, vocative], πύργοι [plural, vocative]
  1. tower
    Sense id: en-πύργος-el-noun-rSAVJj8z
  2. (chess) rook Categories (topical): Chess, Buildings, Chess
    Sense id: en-πύργος-el-noun-LCt2CAut Disambiguation of Buildings: 11 89 Disambiguation of Chess: 2 98 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 25 75 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ακροπύργιο (akropýrgio) (english: castle keep) [neuter] Related terms: βασιλιάς (vasiliás), βασίλισσα (vasílissa), αξιωματικός (axiomatikós), τρελός (trelós), ίππος (íppos), στρατιώτης (stratiótis), πιόνι (pióni)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πύργος meaning in Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "castle keep",
      "roman": "akropýrgio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ακροπύργιο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πύργος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pýrgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πύργοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πύργοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πύρ‧γος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πύργος",
        "2": "πύργοι",
        "3": "πύργου",
        "4": "πύργων",
        "5": "πύργο",
        "6": "πύργους",
        "7": "πύργε",
        "8": "πύργοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vasiliás",
      "word": "βασιλιάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vasílissa",
      "word": "βασίλισσα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "axiomatikós",
      "word": "αξιωματικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trelós",
      "word": "τρελός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "íppos",
      "word": "ίππος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stratiótis",
      "word": "στρατιώτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pióni",
      "word": "πιόνι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "central tower, castle keep",
          "roman": "kentrikós pýrgos",
          "text": "κεντρικός πύργος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "id": "en-πύργος-el-noun-rSAVJj8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "el:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "el:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "el:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "id": "en-πύργος-el-noun-LCt2CAut",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɾ.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-Πύργος.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύργος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek terms with audio links",
    "el:Buildings",
    "el:Chess"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "castle keep",
      "roman": "akropýrgio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ακροπύργιο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πύργος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pýrgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πύργοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πύργοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πύργοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πύργος • (pýrgos) m (plural πύργοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πύρ‧γος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πύργος",
        "2": "πύργοι",
        "3": "πύργου",
        "4": "πύργων",
        "5": "πύργο",
        "6": "πύργους",
        "7": "πύργε",
        "8": "πύργοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vasiliás",
      "word": "βασιλιάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vasílissa",
      "word": "βασίλισσα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "axiomatikós",
      "word": "αξιωματικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trelós",
      "word": "τρελός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "íppos",
      "word": "ίππος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stratiótis",
      "word": "στρατιώτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pióni",
      "word": "πιόνι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "central tower, castle keep",
          "roman": "kentrikós pýrgos",
          "text": "κεντρικός πύργος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiɾ.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-Πύργος.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/El-%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύργος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.