See πταίσμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”), from πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”). Related to φταίω (ftaío).",
"forms": [
{
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},
{
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{
"form": "πταίσματα",
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},
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"form": "πταίσματος",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταισμάτων",
"roman": "ptaismáton",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"roman": "ptaísma",
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},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
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"23": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
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{
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"2": "πταίσματα"
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"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πταί‧σμα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "πταίσματα",
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"5": "πταίσμα",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "πταίσμα",
"8": "πταίσματα",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "misdemeanour; more serious",
"roman": "plimmélima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλημμέλημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "felony; most serious",
"roman": "kakoúrgima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κακούργημα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "el:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"english": "magistrate; judge who deals with the above crimes",
"roman": "ptaismatodíkis",
"sense": "πταισματοδικείο n (ptaismatodikeío, “magistrate's court”) (court where the above crimes are dealt with)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πταισματοδίκης"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Illegal parking is an infraction.",
"roman": "I paránomi státhmefsi eínai ptaísma.",
"text": "Η παράνομη στάθμευση είναι πταίσμα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"id": "en-πταίσμα-el-noun-2hq7zAcM",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"infraction",
"infraction"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What I did was a minor slip compared to what she did.",
"roman": "Aftó pou ékana egó ítan ptaísma brostá s’ aftó pou ékane ekeíni.",
"text": "Αυτό που έκανα εγώ ήταν πταίσμα μπροστά σ’ αυτό που έκανε εκείνη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"id": "en-πταίσμα-el-noun-0wSImeEh",
"links": [
[
"blunder",
"blunder"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈptezma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crime",
"roman": "égklima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έγκλημα"
}
],
"word": "πταίσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "magistrate; judge who deals with the above crimes",
"roman": "ptaismatodíkis",
"sense": "πταισματοδικείο n (ptaismatodikeío, “magistrate's court”) (court where the above crimes are dealt with)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πταισματοδίκης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πταῖσμα",
"t": "fault, mistake"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”), from πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”). Related to φταίω (ftaío).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptaísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"roman": "ptaísma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"roman": "ptaísmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματος",
"roman": "ptaísmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταισμάτων",
"roman": "ptaismáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"roman": "ptaísma",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"roman": "ptaísma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"roman": "ptaísmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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],
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"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πταίσματα"
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πταί‧σμα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πταίσμα",
"2": "πταίσματα",
"3": "πταίσματος",
"4": "πταισμάτων",
"5": "πταίσμα",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "πταίσμα",
"8": "πταίσματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "misdemeanour; more serious",
"roman": "plimmélima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλημμέλημα"
},
{
"english": "felony; most serious",
"roman": "kakoúrgima",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "κακούργημα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Illegal parking is an infraction.",
"roman": "I paránomi státhmefsi eínai ptaísma.",
"text": "Η παράνομη στάθμευση είναι πταίσμα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
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"offence"
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"(law) infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What I did was a minor slip compared to what she did.",
"roman": "Aftó pou ékana egó ítan ptaísma brostá s’ aftó pou ékane ekeíni.",
"text": "Αυτό που έκανα εγώ ήταν πταίσμα μπροστά σ’ αυτό που έκανε εκείνη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"blunder",
"blunder"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈptezma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "crime",
"roman": "égklima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έγκλημα"
}
],
"word": "πταίσμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πταίσμα meaning in Greek (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.