See πταίσμα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πταίσμα meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πταῖσμα",
"t": "fault, mistake"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πταίω",
"3": "",
"4": "to be at fault"
},
"expansion": "πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φταίω"
},
"expansion": "φταίω (ftaío)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”), from πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”). Related to φταίω (ftaío).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptaísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταισμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πταίσματα"
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πταί‧σμα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πταίσμα",
"2": "πταίσματα",
"3": "πταίσματος",
"4": "πταισμάτων",
"5": "πταίσμα",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "πταίσμα",
"8": "πταίσματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "misdemeanour; more serious",
"roman": "plimmélima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλημμέλημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "felony; most serious",
"roman": "kakoúrgima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κακούργημα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "el:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"english": "magistrate; judge who deals with the above crimes",
"roman": "ptaismatodíkis",
"sense": "πταισματοδικείο n (ptaismatodikeío, “magistrate's court”) (court where the above crimes are dealt with)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πταισματοδίκης"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Illegal parking is an infraction.",
"roman": "I paránomi státhmefsi eínai ptaísma.",
"text": "Η παράνομη στάθμευση είναι πταίσμα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"id": "en-πταίσμα-el-noun-2hq7zAcM",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"infraction",
"infraction"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What I did was a minor slip compared to what she did.",
"roman": "Aftó pou ékana egó ítan ptaísma brostá s’ aftó pou ékane ekeíni.",
"text": "Αυτό που έκανα εγώ ήταν πταίσμα μπροστά σ’ αυτό που έκανε εκείνη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"id": "en-πταίσμα-el-noun-0wSImeEh",
"links": [
[
"blunder",
"blunder"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈptezma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crime",
"roman": "égklima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έγκλημα"
}
],
"word": "πταίσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "magistrate; judge who deals with the above crimes",
"roman": "ptaismatodíkis",
"sense": "πταισματοδικείο n (ptaismatodikeío, “magistrate's court”) (court where the above crimes are dealt with)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πταισματοδίκης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πταῖσμα",
"t": "fault, mistake"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πταίω",
"3": "",
"4": "to be at fault"
},
"expansion": "πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φταίω"
},
"expansion": "φταίω (ftaío)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”), from πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”). Related to φταίω (ftaío).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ptaísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταισμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πταίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πταίσματα"
},
"expansion": "πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πταί‧σμα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πταίσμα",
"2": "πταίσματα",
"3": "πταίσματος",
"4": "πταισμάτων",
"5": "πταίσμα",
"6": "πταίσματα",
"7": "πταίσμα",
"8": "πταίσματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "misdemeanour; more serious",
"roman": "plimmélima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλημμέλημα"
},
{
"english": "felony; most serious",
"roman": "kakoúrgima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κακούργημα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Illegal parking is an infraction.",
"roman": "I paránomi státhmefsi eínai ptaísma.",
"text": "Η παράνομη στάθμευση είναι πταίσμα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"infraction",
"infraction"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What I did was a minor slip compared to what she did.",
"roman": "Aftó pou ékana egó ítan ptaísma brostá s’ aftó pou ékane ekeíni.",
"text": "Αυτό που έκανα εγώ ήταν πταίσμα μπροστά σ’ αυτό που έκανε εκείνη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"blunder",
"blunder"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blunder, slip (small mistake)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈptezma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "crime",
"roman": "égklima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έγκλημα"
}
],
"word": "πταίσμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.