"πικρός" meaning in Greek

See πικρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós). Etymology templates: {{root|el|ine-pro|*peyḱ-|id=mark}}, {{inh|el|grc|πικρός}} Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|πικρή|||||neuter|πικρό|||g=m|head=|sort=}} πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό), {{el-adj|f=πικρή|n=πικρό}} πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|abstem=πικρότατ|compstem=πικρότερ|dec=ός-ή-ό|stem=πικρ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=πικρότατ|compstem=πικρότερ|dec=ός-ή-ό|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=|part=|posnote=|stem=πικρ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ός-ή-ό|form=|header=Declension of πικρός|note=|pionote=Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο πικρός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο πικρός, etc.)|stem=πικρ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό|form=|stem=πικρ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|πικρός •|πικρή •|πικρό •|πικροί •|πικρές •|πικρά •|πικρού •|πικρής •|πικρού •|πικρών •|πικρών •|πικρών •|πικρό •|πικρή •|πικρό •|πικρούς •|πικρές •|πικρά •|πικρέ •|πικρή •|πικρό •|πικροί •|πικρές •|πικρά •}}, {{el-decl-adj-degrees|abstem=πικρότατ|compstem=πικρότερ|form=|note=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|form=|stem=πικρότερ}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|πικρότερος •|πικρότερη •|πικρότερο •|πικρότεροι •|πικρότερες •|πικρότερα •|πικρότερου •|πικρότερης •|πικρότερου •|πικρότερων •|πικρότερων •|πικρότερων •|πικρότερο •|πικρότερη •|πικρότερο •|πικρότερους •|πικρότερες •|πικρότερα •|πικρότερε •|πικρότερη •|πικρότερο •|πικρότεροι •|πικρότερες •|πικρότερα •}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|stem=πικρότατ}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|πικρότατος •|πικρότατη •|πικρότατο •|πικρότατοι •|πικρότατες •|πικρότατα •|πικρότατου •|πικρότατης •|πικρότατου •|πικρότατων •|πικρότατων •|πικρότατων •|πικρότατο •|πικρότατη •|πικρότατο •|πικρότατους •|πικρότατες •|πικρότατα •|πικρότατε •|πικρότατη •|πικρότατο •|πικρότατοι •|πικρότατες •|πικρότατα •}} Forms: pikrós [romanization], πικρή [feminine], πικρό [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], πικρός [masculine, nominative, singular], πικρή [feminine, nominative, singular], πικρό [neuter, nominative, singular], πικροί [masculine, nominative, plural], πικρές [feminine, nominative, plural], πικρά [neuter, nominative, plural], πικρού [genitive, masculine, singular], πικρής [feminine, genitive, singular], πικρού [genitive, neuter, singular], πικρών [genitive, masculine, plural], πικρών [feminine, genitive, plural], πικρών [genitive, neuter, plural], πικρό [accusative, masculine, singular], πικρή [accusative, feminine, singular], πικρό [accusative, neuter, singular], πικρούς [accusative, masculine, plural], πικρές [accusative, feminine, plural], πικρά [accusative, neuter, plural], πικρέ [masculine, singular, vocative], πικρή [feminine, singular, vocative], πικρό [neuter, singular, vocative], πικροί [masculine, plural, vocative], πικρές [feminine, plural, vocative], πικρά [neuter, plural, vocative], πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], no-table-tags [table-tags], πικρότερος [masculine, nominative, singular], πικρότερη [feminine, nominative, singular], πικρότερο [neuter, nominative, singular], πικρότεροι [masculine, nominative, plural], πικρότερες [feminine, nominative, plural], πικρότερα [neuter, nominative, plural], πικρότερου [genitive, masculine, singular], πικρότερης [feminine, genitive, singular], πικρότερου [genitive, neuter, singular], πικρότερων [genitive, masculine, plural], πικρότερων [feminine, genitive, plural], πικρότερων [genitive, neuter, plural], πικρότερο [accusative, masculine, singular], πικρότερη [accusative, feminine, singular], πικρότερο [accusative, neuter, singular], πικρότερους [accusative, masculine, plural], πικρότερες [accusative, feminine, plural], πικρότερα [accusative, neuter, plural], πικρότερε [masculine, singular, vocative], πικρότερη [feminine, singular, vocative], πικρότερο [neuter, singular, vocative], πικρότεροι [masculine, plural, vocative], πικρότερες [feminine, plural, vocative], πικρότερα [neuter, plural, vocative], relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο πικρότερος", etc), πικρότατος [masculine, nominative, singular], πικρότατη [feminine, nominative, singular], πικρότατο [neuter, nominative, singular], πικρότατοι [masculine, nominative, plural], πικρότατες [feminine, nominative, plural], πικρότατα [neuter, nominative, plural], πικρότατου [genitive, masculine, singular], πικρότατης [feminine, genitive, singular], πικρότατου [genitive, neuter, singular], πικρότατων [genitive, masculine, plural], πικρότατων [feminine, genitive, plural], πικρότατων [genitive, neuter, plural], πικρότατο [accusative, masculine, singular], πικρότατη [accusative, feminine, singular], πικρότατο [accusative, neuter, singular], πικρότατους [accusative, masculine, plural], πικρότατες [accusative, feminine, plural], πικρότατα [accusative, neuter, plural], πικρότατε [masculine, singular, vocative], πικρότατη [feminine, singular, vocative], πικρότατο [neuter, singular, vocative], πικρότατοι [masculine, plural, vocative], πικρότατες [feminine, plural, vocative], πικρότατα [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. bitter (taste) Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-πικρός-el-adj-pp2FOU9o Disambiguation of Taste: 94 6 Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό: 62 38
  2. (figuratively) bitter, sorrowful Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πικρός-el-adj-nnCVwWJA Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 81

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "id": "mark"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πικρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pikrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο πικρότερος\", etc)",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "πικρό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "πικρή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "πικρή",
        "n": "πικρό"
      },
      "expansion": "πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "πικρ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of πικρός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο πικρός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο πικρός, etc.)",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρός •",
        "10": "πικρών •",
        "11": "πικρών •",
        "12": "πικρών •",
        "13": "πικρό •",
        "14": "πικρή •",
        "15": "πικρό •",
        "16": "πικρούς •",
        "17": "πικρές •",
        "18": "πικρά •",
        "19": "πικρέ •",
        "2": "πικρή •",
        "20": "πικρή •",
        "21": "πικρό •",
        "22": "πικροί •",
        "23": "πικρές •",
        "24": "πικρά •",
        "3": "πικρό •",
        "4": "πικροί •",
        "5": "πικρές •",
        "6": "πικρά •",
        "7": "πικρού •",
        "8": "πικρής •",
        "9": "πικρού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "form": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πικρότερ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρότερος •",
        "10": "πικρότερων •",
        "11": "πικρότερων •",
        "12": "πικρότερων •",
        "13": "πικρότερο •",
        "14": "πικρότερη •",
        "15": "πικρότερο •",
        "16": "πικρότερους •",
        "17": "πικρότερες •",
        "18": "πικρότερα •",
        "19": "πικρότερε •",
        "2": "πικρότερη •",
        "20": "πικρότερη •",
        "21": "πικρότερο •",
        "22": "πικρότεροι •",
        "23": "πικρότερες •",
        "24": "πικρότερα •",
        "3": "πικρότερο •",
        "4": "πικρότεροι •",
        "5": "πικρότερες •",
        "6": "πικρότερα •",
        "7": "πικρότερου •",
        "8": "πικρότερης •",
        "9": "πικρότερου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "πικρότατ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρότατος •",
        "10": "πικρότατων •",
        "11": "πικρότατων •",
        "12": "πικρότατων •",
        "13": "πικρότατο •",
        "14": "πικρότατη •",
        "15": "πικρότατο •",
        "16": "πικρότατους •",
        "17": "πικρότατες •",
        "18": "πικρότατα •",
        "19": "πικρότατε •",
        "2": "πικρότατη •",
        "20": "πικρότατη •",
        "21": "πικρότατο •",
        "22": "πικρότατοι •",
        "23": "πικρότατες •",
        "24": "πικρότατα •",
        "3": "πικρότατο •",
        "4": "πικρότατοι •",
        "5": "πικρότατες •",
        "6": "πικρότατα •",
        "7": "πικρότατου •",
        "8": "πικρότατης •",
        "9": "πικρότατου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "άπικρος"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "el:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter (taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πικρός-el-adj-pp2FOU9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter, sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-πικρός-el-adj-nnCVwWJA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bitter, sorrowful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πικρός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyḱ- (mark)",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "id": "mark"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πικρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pikrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότεροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότερα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο πικρότερος\", etc)",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πικρότατα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "πικρό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "πικρή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "πικρή",
        "n": "πικρό"
      },
      "expansion": "πικρός • (pikrós) m (feminine πικρή, neuter πικρό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "πικρ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of πικρός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο πικρός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο πικρός, etc.)",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πικρ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρός •",
        "10": "πικρών •",
        "11": "πικρών •",
        "12": "πικρών •",
        "13": "πικρό •",
        "14": "πικρή •",
        "15": "πικρό •",
        "16": "πικρούς •",
        "17": "πικρές •",
        "18": "πικρά •",
        "19": "πικρέ •",
        "2": "πικρή •",
        "20": "πικρή •",
        "21": "πικρό •",
        "22": "πικροί •",
        "23": "πικρές •",
        "24": "πικρά •",
        "3": "πικρό •",
        "4": "πικροί •",
        "5": "πικρές •",
        "6": "πικρά •",
        "7": "πικρού •",
        "8": "πικρής •",
        "9": "πικρού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "πικρότατ",
        "compstem": "πικρότερ",
        "form": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πικρότερ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρότερος •",
        "10": "πικρότερων •",
        "11": "πικρότερων •",
        "12": "πικρότερων •",
        "13": "πικρότερο •",
        "14": "πικρότερη •",
        "15": "πικρότερο •",
        "16": "πικρότερους •",
        "17": "πικρότερες •",
        "18": "πικρότερα •",
        "19": "πικρότερε •",
        "2": "πικρότερη •",
        "20": "πικρότερη •",
        "21": "πικρότερο •",
        "22": "πικρότεροι •",
        "23": "πικρότερες •",
        "24": "πικρότερα •",
        "3": "πικρότερο •",
        "4": "πικρότεροι •",
        "5": "πικρότερες •",
        "6": "πικρότερα •",
        "7": "πικρότερου •",
        "8": "πικρότερης •",
        "9": "πικρότερου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "πικρότατ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πικρότατος •",
        "10": "πικρότατων •",
        "11": "πικρότατων •",
        "12": "πικρότατων •",
        "13": "πικρότατο •",
        "14": "πικρότατη •",
        "15": "πικρότατο •",
        "16": "πικρότατους •",
        "17": "πικρότατες •",
        "18": "πικρότατα •",
        "19": "πικρότατε •",
        "2": "πικρότατη •",
        "20": "πικρότατη •",
        "21": "πικρότατο •",
        "22": "πικρότατοι •",
        "23": "πικρότατες •",
        "24": "πικρότατα •",
        "3": "πικρότατο •",
        "4": "πικρότατοι •",
        "5": "πικρότατες •",
        "6": "πικρότατα •",
        "7": "πικρότατου •",
        "8": "πικρότατης •",
        "9": "πικρότατου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "άπικρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter (taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter, sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bitter, sorrowful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πικρός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πικρός meaning in Greek (12.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "πικρός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πικρός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "πικρός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πικρός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
  "path": [
    "πικρός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πικρός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
  "path": [
    "πικρός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πικρός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο πικρότερος\", etc)",
  "path": [
    "πικρός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πικρός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.