See πεθαίνω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "live",
"roman": "zo",
"word": "ζω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπέθανε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπέθανε (apéthane)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Backformation from Ancient Greek ἀπέθανε (apéthane) the third person singular aorist of ἀποθνῄσκω (apothnḗiskō, “die”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pethaíno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαιναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πεθαίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πεθάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πεθαίνω • (pethaíno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "πέθανα"
},
"expansion": "πεθαίνω • (pethaíno) (past πέθανα, passive —)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧θαί‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "immortal, undying, deathless",
"roman": "apéthantos",
"word": "απέθαντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "dead",
"roman": "pethaménos",
"word": "πεθαμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "death",
"roman": "pethamós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεθαμός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'πεθαίνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you hear that Mr Vangelis died?",
"roman": "Ákouses óti péthane o kýrios Vangélis?",
"text": "Άκουσες ότι πέθανε ο κύριος Βαγγέλης;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I died laughing when I saw him.",
"roman": "Péthana sta gélia ótan ton eída.",
"text": "Πέθανα στα γέλια όταν τον είδα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-πεθαίνω-el-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"qualifier": "most senses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(most senses) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 0 8 7",
"roman": "xepsychó",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ξεψυχώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 8 7",
"english": "an animal",
"roman": "psofáo",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"word": "ψοφάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 8 7",
"english": "a plant",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'πεθαίνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These medicines killed him in the end.",
"roman": "Aftá ta fármaka ton péthanan sto télos.",
"text": "Αυτά τα φάρμακα τον πέθαναν στο τέλος.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His daughter's sorrow killed him.",
"roman": "Ton péthane o kaïmós tis kóris tou.",
"text": "Τον πέθανε ο καημός της κόρης του.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill (either directly or indirectly)"
],
"id": "en-πεθαίνω-el-verb-3IM0hM2s",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill (either directly or indirectly)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 21 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 60 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'πεθαίνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 44 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 64 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 98 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "el:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your jealousy will be the death of me!",
"roman": "Tha me petháneis me ti zília sou!",
"text": "Θα με πεθάνεις με τη ζήλια σου!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, torture (cause suffering to)"
],
"id": "en-πεθαίνω-el-verb--AE9gtZs",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to kill, torture (cause suffering to)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 56 44",
"roman": "talaiporó",
"sense": "cause suffering",
"word": "ταλαιπωρώ"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'πεθαίνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My tooth is killing me.",
"roman": "To dónti mou me pethaínei.",
"text": "Το δόντι μου με πεθαίνει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pain, hurt, kill (cause pain to)"
],
"id": "en-πεθαίνω-el-verb-IAsgnJZB",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to pain, hurt, kill (cause pain to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈθeno]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 36 36 28",
"roman": "skotóno",
"sense": "kill",
"word": "σκοτώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 52 48",
"roman": "ponáo",
"sense": "cause pain",
"word": "πονάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apothaíno",
"word": "αποθαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apethaíno",
"word": "απεθαίνω"
}
],
"word": "πεθαίνω"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "live",
"roman": "zo",
"word": "ζω"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek active-only verbs",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek undefined derivations",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'πεθαίνω'",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπέθανε"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπέθανε (apéthane)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Backformation from Ancient Greek ἀπέθανε (apéthane) the third person singular aorist of ἀποθνῄσκω (apothnḗiskō, “die”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pethaíno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαιναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πεθαίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα πεθάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθαινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέθανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαίνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθαμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "πεθάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πεθαίνω • (pethaíno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "πέθανα"
},
"expansion": "πεθαίνω • (pethaíno) (past πέθανα, passive —)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧θαί‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "immortal, undying, deathless",
"roman": "apéthantos",
"word": "απέθαντος"
},
{
"english": "dead",
"roman": "pethaménos",
"word": "πεθαμένος"
},
{
"english": "death",
"roman": "pethamós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πεθαμός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you hear that Mr Vangelis died?",
"roman": "Ákouses óti péthane o kýrios Vangélis?",
"text": "Άκουσες ότι πέθανε ο κύριος Βαγγέλης;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I died laughing when I saw him.",
"roman": "Péthana sta gélia ótan ton eída.",
"text": "Πέθανα στα γέλια όταν τον είδα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"qualifier": "most senses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(most senses) to die"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These medicines killed him in the end.",
"roman": "Aftá ta fármaka ton péthanan sto télos.",
"text": "Αυτά τα φάρμακα τον πέθαναν στο τέλος.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His daughter's sorrow killed him.",
"roman": "Ton péthane o kaïmós tis kóris tou.",
"text": "Τον πέθανε ο καημός της κόρης του.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill (either directly or indirectly)"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill (either directly or indirectly)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your jealousy will be the death of me!",
"roman": "Tha me petháneis me ti zília sou!",
"text": "Θα με πεθάνεις με τη ζήλια σου!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, torture (cause suffering to)"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to kill, torture (cause suffering to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My tooth is killing me.",
"roman": "To dónti mou me pethaínei.",
"text": "Το δόντι μου με πεθαίνει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pain, hurt, kill (cause pain to)"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to pain, hurt, kill (cause pain to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈθeno]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xepsychó",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ξεψυχώ"
},
{
"english": "an animal",
"roman": "psofáo",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"word": "ψοφάω"
},
{
"english": "a plant",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"sense": "die): αποθνήσκω (apothnísko) (learned",
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
},
{
"roman": "skotóno",
"sense": "kill",
"word": "σκοτώνω"
},
{
"roman": "talaiporó",
"sense": "cause suffering",
"word": "ταλαιπωρώ"
},
{
"roman": "ponáo",
"sense": "cause pain",
"word": "πονάω"
},
{
"roman": "apothaíno",
"word": "αποθαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "apethaíno",
"word": "απεθαίνω"
}
],
"word": "πεθαίνω"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πεθαίνω meaning in Greek (10.9kB)
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Perfective aspect",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: 2 sg",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: 2 pl",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Other forms",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Active present participle ➤",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Active perfect participle ➤",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Passive perfect participle ➤",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Nonfinite form ➤",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs",
"path": [
"πεθαίνω"
],
"section": "Greek",
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"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
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"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "πεθαίνω",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.