See ξύλο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ξύλο meaning in Greek (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξύλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "кси́ла"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek кси́ла (ksíla)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "кси́лу"
},
"expansion": "кси́лу (ksílu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon).\nCompare Mariupol Greek кси́ла (ksíla), кси́лу (ksílu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xýlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ξύλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ξύλο • (xýlo) n (plural ξύλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ξύλα"
},
"expansion": "ξύλο • (xýlo) n (plural ξύλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ξύ‧λο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ξύλο",
"2": "ξύλα",
"3": "ξύλου",
"4": "ξύλων",
"5": "ξύλο",
"6": "ξύλα",
"7": "ξύλο",
"8": "ξύλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lit:at the cross (of Christ); totally unaided",
"roman": "epí xýlou kremámenos",
"word": "επί ξύλου κρεμάμενος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "káno tópi sto xýlo",
"word": "κάνω τόπι στο ξύλο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "mavrízo sto xýlo",
"word": "μαυρίζω στο ξύλο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stick",
"roman": "xyláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "timber",
"roman": "xyleía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ξυλεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chopping board",
"roman": "xýlo kopís",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξύλο κοπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wooden peg",
"roman": "xylókarfo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλόκαρφο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "spáo sto xýlo",
"word": "σπάω στο ξύλο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wood, forest",
"roman": "dásos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δάσος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 4 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "el:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood (material forming the structure of trees)"
],
"id": "en-ξύλο-el-noun-qDv-BnzE",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stick of cinnamon",
"roman": "xýlo kanélas",
"text": "ξύλο κανέλας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-ξύλο-el-noun-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 5 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 15 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone beat him up.",
"roman": "Kápoios tou édose xýlo.",
"text": "Κάποιος του έδωσε ξύλο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing (physical assault)"
],
"id": "en-ξύλο-el-noun-s92aB8Gy",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) beating, thrashing (physical assault)"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksilo/"
}
],
"word": "ξύλο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Woods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξύλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "кси́ла"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek кси́ла (ksíla)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "кси́лу"
},
"expansion": "кси́лу (ksílu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon).\nCompare Mariupol Greek кси́ла (ksíla), кси́лу (ksílu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xýlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξύλα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ξύλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ξύλο • (xýlo) n (plural ξύλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ξύλα"
},
"expansion": "ξύλο • (xýlo) n (plural ξύλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ξύ‧λο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ξύλο",
"2": "ξύλα",
"3": "ξύλου",
"4": "ξύλων",
"5": "ξύλο",
"6": "ξύλα",
"7": "ξύλο",
"8": "ξύλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "lit:at the cross (of Christ); totally unaided",
"roman": "epí xýlou kremámenos",
"word": "επί ξύλου κρεμάμενος"
},
{
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "káno tópi sto xýlo",
"word": "κάνω τόπι στο ξύλο"
},
{
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "mavrízo sto xýlo",
"word": "μαυρίζω στο ξύλο"
},
{
"english": "stick",
"roman": "xyláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλάκι"
},
{
"english": "timber",
"roman": "xyleía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ξυλεία"
},
{
"english": "chopping board",
"roman": "xýlo kopís",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξύλο κοπής"
},
{
"english": "wooden peg",
"roman": "xylókarfo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξυλόκαρφο"
},
{
"english": "to beat someone up",
"roman": "spáo sto xýlo",
"word": "σπάω στο ξύλο"
},
{
"english": "wood, forest",
"roman": "dásos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δάσος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood (material forming the structure of trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stick of cinnamon",
"roman": "xýlo kanélas",
"text": "ξύλο κανέλας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek slang",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone beat him up.",
"roman": "Kápoios tou édose xýlo.",
"text": "Κάποιος του έδωσε ξύλο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing (physical assault)"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) beating, thrashing (physical assault)"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksilo/"
}
],
"word": "ξύλο"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.