"ξηρά" meaning in Greek

See ξηρά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ksiˈɾa/ Forms: xirá [romanization]
Etymology: Inflectional form, learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), feminine adjective of ξηρός (xērós). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ξηρά}} Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), {{m|grc|ξηρός}} ξηρός (xērós) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective forms|cat2=|head=|sort=}} ξηρά • (xirá)
  1. (formal) Nominative, accusative and vocative feminine singular form of ξηρός (xirós)., formal or dated variant of of ξηρή (xirí) Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ξηρά-el-adj-mERIWtP4 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 46 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective

IPA: /ksiˈɾa/ Forms: xirá [romanization]
Etymology: Inflectional form. Head templates: {{head|el|adjective forms|cat2=|head=|sort=}} ξηρά • (xirá)
  1. Nominative, accusative and vocative neuter plural form of ξηρός (xirós).
    Sense id: en-ξηρά-el-adj-4HsttoUO Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 46 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ksiˈɾa/ Forms: xirá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ξηρά [nominative, singular], ξηράς [genitive, singular], ξηρά [accusative, singular], ξηρά [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), by ellipsis of the noun γῆ (gê), "dry land", substantivised feminine of the adjective ξηρός (xērós). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ξηρά}} Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), {{m|grc|γῆ}} γῆ (gê), {{m|grc|ξηρός}} ξηρός (xērós) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||||||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} ξηρά • (xirá) f, {{el-noun|f}} ξηρά • (xirá) f Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-unc|ξηρά|ξηράς|ξηρά|ξηρά|note=}}
  1. land (not sea) Synonyms: στεριά (steriá) [feminine] Derived forms: στρατός ξηράς (stratós xirás) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-ξηρά-el-noun-C17moN7u Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'Λεμονιά'
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ξηρά meaning in Greek (4.8kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξηρά"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
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      },
      "expansion": "γῆ (gê)",
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        "2": "ξηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), by ellipsis of the noun γῆ (gê), \"dry land\", substantivised feminine of the adjective ξηρός (xērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xirá",
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        "romanization"
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ξηράς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
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        "11": "",
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        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
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        "7": "",
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      },
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      "name": "head"
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        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρά • (xirá) f",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "ξη‧ρά"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρά",
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          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'Λεμονιά'",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
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          "roman": "stratós xirás",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "στρατός ξηράς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land (not sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξηρά-el-noun-C17moN7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "steriá",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στεριά"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηρά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ξηρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflectional form, learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), feminine adjective of ξηρός (xērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xirá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adjective forms",
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 46 4",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "used in set phrases like ξηρά τροφή f (xirá trofí)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominative, accusative and vocative feminine singular form of ξηρός (xirós)., formal or dated variant of of ξηρή (xirí)"
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
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          "accusative"
        ],
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          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρός",
          "ξηρός#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρή",
          "ξηρή#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Nominative, accusative and vocative feminine singular form of ξηρός (xirós)., formal or dated variant of of ξηρή (xirí)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflectional form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xirá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "el",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "50 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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        "Nominative, accusative and vocative neuter plural form of ξηρός (xirós)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ξηρά-el-adj-4HsttoUO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρός",
          "ξηρός#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηρά"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'Λεμονιά'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stratós xirás",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "στρατός ξηράς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "ξηρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "γῆ"
      },
      "expansion": "γῆ (gê)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), by ellipsis of the noun γῆ (gê), \"dry land\", substantivised feminine of the adjective ξηρός (xērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xirá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηράς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρά • (xirá) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρά • (xirá) f",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ξη‧ρά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρά",
        "2": "ξηράς",
        "3": "ξηρά",
        "4": "ξηρά",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land (not sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "steriá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στεριά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηρά"
}

{
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    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
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    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
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        "2": "ξηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflectional form, learnedly, from Ancient Greek ξηρά (xērá), feminine adjective of ξηρός (xērós).",
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      "tags": [
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      "name": "head"
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  "pos": "adj",
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        "Greek formal terms"
      ],
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        {
          "text": "used in set phrases like ξηρά τροφή f (xirá trofí)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominative, accusative and vocative feminine singular form of ξηρός (xirós)., formal or dated variant of of ξηρή (xirí)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρός",
          "ξηρός#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρή",
          "ξηρή#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Nominative, accusative and vocative feminine singular form of ξηρός (xirós)., formal or dated variant of of ξηρή (xirí)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηρά"
}

{
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    "Greek adjective forms",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflectional form.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "xirá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adjective forms",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ξη‧ρά"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nominative, accusative and vocative neuter plural form of ξηρός (xirós)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "ξηρός",
          "ξηρός#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηρά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.