"λοιμός" meaning in Greek

See λοιμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /liˈmos/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|λοιμός}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|λοιμοί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί), {{el-noun|m|λοιμοί}} λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|λοιμός|λοιμοί|λοιμού|λοιμών|λοιμό|λοιμούς|λοιμέ|λοιμοί|note=}} Forms: loimós [romanization], λοιμοί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], λοιμός [nominative, singular], λοιμοί [nominative, plural], λοιμού [genitive, singular], λοιμών [genitive, plural], λοιμό [accusative, singular], λοιμούς [accusative, plural], λοιμέ [singular, vocative], λοιμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) epidemic, plague Categories (topical): Medicine Related terms: λοιμοκαθαρτήριο (loimokathartírio) (english: quarantine) [neuter], λοίμωξη (loímoxi) (english: infection) [feminine], λοιμώδης (loimódis) (english: infectious), ουρολοίμωξη (ouroloímoxi) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-λοιμός-el-noun-qAmUyMGR Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός' Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for λοιμός meaning in Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λοιμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "λοιμοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "λοιμοί"
      },
      "expansion": "λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "λοι‧μός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιμός",
        "2": "λοιμοί",
        "3": "λοιμού",
        "4": "λοιμών",
        "5": "λοιμό",
        "6": "λοιμούς",
        "7": "λοιμέ",
        "8": "λοιμοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ο Περικλής πέθανε στον «Λοιμό των Αθηνών», που το 430 σκότωσε πάνω από 75.000 Αθηναίους.\nO Periklís péthane ston «Loimó ton Athinón», pou to 430 skótose páno apó 75.000 Athinaíous.\nPericles died during the Plague of Athens in 430 (BCE) which took the lives of more than 75,000 Athenians.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "και στο κατώφλι πρόβαινε, σα χάρος, σα λοιμός,\nψηλός, ωραίος κι αλαζών, ο δύστροπος πατέρας\nkai sto katófli próvaine, sa cháros, sa loimós,\npsilós, oraíos ki alazón, o dýstropos patéras\nand on the threshold he appeared, looking like death, looking like plague\ntall, beautiful and arrogant, the twisted-tempered father.\nYiannis Ritsos, (1935) poetry collection Πυραμίδες (Pyramídes, “Pyramids”), \"Explanation\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidemic, plague"
      ],
      "id": "en-λοιμός-el-noun-qAmUyMGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) epidemic, plague"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "quarantine",
          "roman": "loimokathartírio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λοιμοκαθαρτήριο"
        },
        {
          "english": "infection",
          "roman": "loímoxi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "λοίμωξη"
        },
        {
          "english": "infectious",
          "roman": "loimódis",
          "word": "λοιμώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ouroloímoxi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ουρολοίμωξη"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "λιμός (limós)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιμός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λοιμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λοιμός (loimós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιμοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "λοιμοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "λοιμοί"
      },
      "expansion": "λοιμός • (loimós) m (plural λοιμοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "λοι‧μός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιμός",
        "2": "λοιμοί",
        "3": "λοιμού",
        "4": "λοιμών",
        "5": "λοιμό",
        "6": "λοιμούς",
        "7": "λοιμέ",
        "8": "λοιμοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "quarantine",
      "roman": "loimokathartírio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λοιμοκαθαρτήριο"
    },
    {
      "english": "infection",
      "roman": "loímoxi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λοίμωξη"
    },
    {
      "english": "infectious",
      "roman": "loimódis",
      "word": "λοιμώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ouroloímoxi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ουρολοίμωξη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with homophones",
        "Greek terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ο Περικλής πέθανε στον «Λοιμό των Αθηνών», που το 430 σκότωσε πάνω από 75.000 Αθηναίους.\nO Periklís péthane ston «Loimó ton Athinón», pou to 430 skótose páno apó 75.000 Athinaíous.\nPericles died during the Plague of Athens in 430 (BCE) which took the lives of more than 75,000 Athenians.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "και στο κατώφλι πρόβαινε, σα χάρος, σα λοιμός,\nψηλός, ωραίος κι αλαζών, ο δύστροπος πατέρας\nkai sto katófli próvaine, sa cháros, sa loimós,\npsilós, oraíos ki alazón, o dýstropos patéras\nand on the threshold he appeared, looking like death, looking like plague\ntall, beautiful and arrogant, the twisted-tempered father.\nYiannis Ritsos, (1935) poetry collection Πυραμίδες (Pyramídes, “Pyramids”), \"Explanation\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epidemic, plague"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "epidemic",
          "epidemic"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) epidemic, plague"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "λιμός (limós)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.