"κυδώνι" meaning in Greek

See κυδώνι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), shortening of μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion, “quince”), ultimately from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”). See also Latin cotoneum and Italian cotogno. Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|κυδώνιον}} Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), {{cog|la|cotoneum}} Latin cotoneum, {{cog|it|cotogno}} Italian cotogno Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κυδώνια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια), {{el-noun|n|κυδώνια}} κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κυδώνι|κυδώνια|κυδωνιού|κυδωνιών|κυδώνι|κυδώνια|κυδώνι|κυδώνια|note=}} Forms: kydóni [romanization], κυδώνια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κυδώνι [nominative, singular], κυδώνια [nominative, plural], κυδωνιού [genitive, singular], κυδωνιών [genitive, plural], κυδώνι [accusative, singular], κυδώνια [accusative, plural], κυδώνι [singular, vocative], κυδώνια [plural, vocative]
  1. (fruit) quince
    Sense id: en-κυδώνι-el-noun-T2dkLAfU Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 54 46
  2. (mollusc) warty venus (Venus verrucosa) Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-κυδώνι-el-noun-2WJJQM1O Disambiguation of Fruits: 25 75 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: κυδωνιά (kydoniá) (english: quince tree) [feminine] Coordinate_terms (see): χτένι (chténi) (english: scallop; molluscs) [neuter]
Disambiguation of 'see': 0 0
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scallop; molluscs",
      "roman": "chténi",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτένι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυδώνιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cotoneum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cotoneum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cotogno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cotogno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), shortening of μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion, “quince”), ultimately from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”). See also Latin cotoneum and Italian cotogno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kydóni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδωνιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδωνιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κυδώνια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κυδώνια"
      },
      "expansion": "κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κυδώνι",
        "2": "κυδώνια",
        "3": "κυδωνιού",
        "4": "κυδωνιών",
        "5": "κυδώνι",
        "6": "κυδώνια",
        "7": "κυδώνι",
        "8": "κυδώνια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "quince tree",
      "roman": "kydoniá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κυδωνιά"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quince"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυδώνι-el-noun-T2dkLAfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruit",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fruit) quince"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "el:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warty venus (Venus verrucosa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυδώνι-el-noun-2WJJQM1O",
      "qualifier": "mollusc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mollusc) warty venus (Venus verrucosa)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυδώνι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Fruits"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "scallop; molluscs",
      "roman": "chténi",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χτένι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυδώνιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cotoneum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cotoneum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cotogno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cotogno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), shortening of μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion, “quince”), ultimately from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”). See also Latin cotoneum and Italian cotogno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kydóni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδωνιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδωνιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυδώνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κυδώνια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "κυδώνια"
      },
      "expansion": "κυδώνι • (kydóni) n (plural κυδώνια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κυδώνι",
        "2": "κυδώνια",
        "3": "κυδωνιού",
        "4": "κυδωνιών",
        "5": "κυδώνι",
        "6": "κυδώνια",
        "7": "κυδώνι",
        "8": "κυδώνια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "quince tree",
      "roman": "kydoniá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κυδωνιά"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruit",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fruit) quince"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warty venus (Venus verrucosa)"
      ],
      "qualifier": "mollusc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mollusc) warty venus (Venus verrucosa)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυδώνι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κυδώνι meaning in Greek (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.