See κρίνω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κρίνω meaning in Greek (19.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρίνω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρίνω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kríňňō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krinyéti",
"4": "*kri-n-ye-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kri-n-ye-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "*krey-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek κρίνω, from Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō, from Proto-Indo-European *kri-n-ye-, from *krey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kríno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκριναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκριναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κριθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κριμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρίνω • (kríno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"imperfect": "έκρινα",
"passive": "κρίνομαι",
"past": "έκρινα"
},
"expansion": "κρίνω • (kríno) (imperfect έκρινα, past έκρινα, passive κρίνομαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρί‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'κρίνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to judge, assess, decide"
],
"id": "en-κρίνω-el-verb-1ZOB~Lou",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "interrogate",
"roman": "anakríno",
"word": "ανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "respond, meet expectation",
"roman": "antapokrínomai",
"word": "ανταποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "excrete",
"roman": "apekkríno",
"word": "απεκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "respond",
"roman": "apokrínomai",
"word": "αποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "examine one's self",
"roman": "aftokrínomai",
"word": "αυτοκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "discent",
"roman": "diakríno",
"word": "διακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "clarify",
"roman": "diefkrinízo",
"word": "διευκρινίζω"
},
{
"english": "approve",
"roman": "egkríno",
"word": "εγκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "secrete",
"roman": "ekkríno",
"word": "εκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "judge again",
"roman": "epanakríno",
"word": "επανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "criticise",
"roman": "epikríno",
"word": "επικρίνω"
},
{
"english": "reproach",
"roman": "katakríno",
"word": "κατακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make someone sin",
"roman": "krimatízo",
"word": "κριματίζω"
},
{
"english": "criticise",
"roman": "kritikáro",
"word": "κριτικάρω"
},
{
"english": "censor",
"roman": "logokríno",
"word": "λογοκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make preliminary interrogation",
"roman": "proanakríno",
"word": "προανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "mark out, choose as better",
"roman": "prokríno",
"word": "προκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make precise",
"roman": "sygkekrimenopoió",
"word": "συγκεκριμενοποιώ"
},
{
"english": "compare",
"roman": "sygkríno",
"word": "συγκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "hypersecrete",
"roman": "yperekkríno",
"word": "υπερεκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "pretend",
"roman": "ypokrínomai",
"word": "υποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "haemotocrit",
"roman": "aimatokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αιματοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "lack of judgement",
"roman": "akrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρισία"
},
{
"english": "indiscretion",
"roman": "akritomythía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακριτομυθία"
},
{
"english": "indiscreet, blabber",
"roman": "akritómythos",
"word": "ακριτόμυθος"
},
{
"english": "unthinking, unjudged",
"roman": "ákritos",
"word": "άκριτος"
},
{
"english": "self-criticism",
"roman": "aftokritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτοκριτική"
},
{
"english": "book review",
"roman": "vivliokrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιβλιοκρισία"
},
{
"english": "book reviewer",
"roman": "vivliokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βιβλιοκριτικός"
},
{
"english": "who judges fairly; of God",
"roman": "dikaiokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δικαιοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "sincerity",
"roman": "eilikríneia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ειλικρίνεια"
},
{
"english": "sincere",
"roman": "eilikrinís",
"word": "ειλικρινής"
},
{
"roman": "empeiriokritikismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εμπειριοκριτικισμός"
},
{
"english": "endocrine",
"roman": "endoékkrisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοέκκριση"
},
{
"english": "endocrine",
"roman": "endokrinís",
"word": "ενδοκρινής"
},
{
"english": "endocrinology",
"roman": "endokrinología",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοκρινολογία"
},
{
"english": "endocrinlogist",
"roman": "endokrinológos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ενδοκρινολόγος"
},
{
"english": "exocrine",
"roman": "exokrinís",
"word": "εξωκρινής"
},
{
"english": "straight judgement",
"roman": "efthykrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευθυκρισία"
},
{
"english": "clear visibility, resolution",
"roman": "efkríneia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευκρίνεια"
},
{
"english": "indicated in clear, easily recognizable",
"roman": "efkrinís",
"word": "ευκρινής"
},
{
"english": "god's judgement",
"roman": "theokrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρισία"
},
{
"english": "pity; misdeed",
"roman": "kríma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρίμα"
},
{
"english": "judgjement; crisis",
"roman": "krísi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρίση"
},
{
"english": "crucial; critical",
"roman": "krísimos",
"word": "κρίσιμος"
},
{
"english": "criticality",
"roman": "krisimótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρισιμότητα"
},
{
"english": "criterion",
"roman": "kritírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριο"
},
{
"english": "umpire, judge",
"roman": "kritís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κριτής"
},
{
"english": "criticism; critique",
"roman": "kritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριτική"
},
{
"english": "criticism, critical theory",
"roman": "kritikismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "κριτικισμός"
},
{
"roman": "kritikografía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριτικογραφία"
},
{
"roman": "kritikográfos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κριτικογράφος"
},
{
"english": "critic",
"roman": "kritikós",
"word": "κριτικός"
},
{
"english": "judge's fee",
"roman": "krítra",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κρίτρα"
},
{
"english": "music critic",
"roman": "mousikokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μουσικοκριτικός"
},
{
"roman": "oneirokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ονειροκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "preliminary",
"roman": "prokrimatikós",
"word": "προκριματικός"
},
{
"english": "art critic",
"roman": "technokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "art criticism",
"roman": "technokritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκριτική"
},
{
"english": "art critic",
"roman": "technokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκριτικός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾi.no/"
},
{
"homophone": "κρίνο (kríno)"
}
],
"word": "κρίνω"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρίνω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρίνω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kríňňō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krinyéti",
"4": "*kri-n-ye-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kri-n-ye-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*krey-"
},
"expansion": "*krey-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek κρίνω, from Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō, from Proto-Indo-European *kri-n-ye-, from *krey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kríno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνομαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκρινε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκριναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έκριναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρινόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κρίνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα κριθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κριμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "κρίνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "κριθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρίνω • (kríno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"imperfect": "έκρινα",
"passive": "κρίνομαι",
"past": "έκρινα"
},
"expansion": "κρίνω • (kríno) (imperfect έκρινα, past έκρινα, passive κρίνομαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρί‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "interrogate",
"roman": "anakríno",
"word": "ανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "respond, meet expectation",
"roman": "antapokrínomai",
"word": "ανταποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "excrete",
"roman": "apekkríno",
"word": "απεκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "respond",
"roman": "apokrínomai",
"word": "αποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "examine one's self",
"roman": "aftokrínomai",
"word": "αυτοκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "discent",
"roman": "diakríno",
"word": "διακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "clarify",
"roman": "diefkrinízo",
"word": "διευκρινίζω"
},
{
"english": "approve",
"roman": "egkríno",
"word": "εγκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "secrete",
"roman": "ekkríno",
"word": "εκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "judge again",
"roman": "epanakríno",
"word": "επανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "criticise",
"roman": "epikríno",
"word": "επικρίνω"
},
{
"english": "reproach",
"roman": "katakríno",
"word": "κατακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make someone sin",
"roman": "krimatízo",
"word": "κριματίζω"
},
{
"english": "criticise",
"roman": "kritikáro",
"word": "κριτικάρω"
},
{
"english": "censor",
"roman": "logokríno",
"word": "λογοκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make preliminary interrogation",
"roman": "proanakríno",
"word": "προανακρίνω"
},
{
"english": "mark out, choose as better",
"roman": "prokríno",
"word": "προκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "make precise",
"roman": "sygkekrimenopoió",
"word": "συγκεκριμενοποιώ"
},
{
"english": "compare",
"roman": "sygkríno",
"word": "συγκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "hypersecrete",
"roman": "yperekkríno",
"word": "υπερεκκρίνω"
},
{
"english": "pretend",
"roman": "ypokrínomai",
"word": "υποκρίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "haemotocrit",
"roman": "aimatokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αιματοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "lack of judgement",
"roman": "akrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρισία"
},
{
"english": "indiscretion",
"roman": "akritomythía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακριτομυθία"
},
{
"english": "indiscreet, blabber",
"roman": "akritómythos",
"word": "ακριτόμυθος"
},
{
"english": "unthinking, unjudged",
"roman": "ákritos",
"word": "άκριτος"
},
{
"english": "self-criticism",
"roman": "aftokritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτοκριτική"
},
{
"english": "book review",
"roman": "vivliokrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιβλιοκρισία"
},
{
"english": "book reviewer",
"roman": "vivliokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βιβλιοκριτικός"
},
{
"english": "who judges fairly; of God",
"roman": "dikaiokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δικαιοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "sincerity",
"roman": "eilikríneia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ειλικρίνεια"
},
{
"english": "sincere",
"roman": "eilikrinís",
"word": "ειλικρινής"
},
{
"roman": "empeiriokritikismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εμπειριοκριτικισμός"
},
{
"english": "endocrine",
"roman": "endoékkrisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοέκκριση"
},
{
"english": "endocrine",
"roman": "endokrinís",
"word": "ενδοκρινής"
},
{
"english": "endocrinology",
"roman": "endokrinología",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενδοκρινολογία"
},
{
"english": "endocrinlogist",
"roman": "endokrinológos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ενδοκρινολόγος"
},
{
"english": "exocrine",
"roman": "exokrinís",
"word": "εξωκρινής"
},
{
"english": "straight judgement",
"roman": "efthykrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευθυκρισία"
},
{
"english": "clear visibility, resolution",
"roman": "efkríneia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευκρίνεια"
},
{
"english": "indicated in clear, easily recognizable",
"roman": "efkrinís",
"word": "ευκρινής"
},
{
"english": "god's judgement",
"roman": "theokrisía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρισία"
},
{
"english": "pity; misdeed",
"roman": "kríma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρίμα"
},
{
"english": "judgjement; crisis",
"roman": "krísi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρίση"
},
{
"english": "crucial; critical",
"roman": "krísimos",
"word": "κρίσιμος"
},
{
"english": "criticality",
"roman": "krisimótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρισιμότητα"
},
{
"english": "criterion",
"roman": "kritírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριο"
},
{
"english": "umpire, judge",
"roman": "kritís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κριτής"
},
{
"english": "criticism; critique",
"roman": "kritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριτική"
},
{
"english": "criticism, critical theory",
"roman": "kritikismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "κριτικισμός"
},
{
"roman": "kritikografía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριτικογραφία"
},
{
"roman": "kritikográfos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κριτικογράφος"
},
{
"english": "critic",
"roman": "kritikós",
"word": "κριτικός"
},
{
"english": "judge's fee",
"roman": "krítra",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κρίτρα"
},
{
"english": "music critic",
"roman": "mousikokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μουσικοκριτικός"
},
{
"roman": "oneirokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ονειροκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "preliminary",
"roman": "prokrimatikós",
"word": "προκριματικός"
},
{
"english": "art critic",
"roman": "technokrítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκρίτης"
},
{
"english": "art criticism",
"roman": "technokritikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκριτική"
},
{
"english": "art critic",
"roman": "technokritikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τεχνοκριτικός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with homophones",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'κρίνω'"
],
"glosses": [
"to judge, assess, decide"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"assess",
"assess"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾi.no/"
},
{
"homophone": "κρίνο (kríno)"
}
],
"word": "κρίνω"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.