"κράτηση" meaning in Greek

See κράτηση in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis), from Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō), ultimately from κράτος (krátos) and Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc-koi|κράτησις}} Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis), {{inh|el|grc|κρατέω}} Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō), {{l|grc|κράτος}} κράτος (krátos), {{der|el|ine-pro|*kret-|t=insight, strength}} Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κρατήσεις|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις), {{el-noun|f|κρατήσεις}} κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κράτηση|κρατήσεις|κράτησης|κρατήσεων|κράτηση|κρατήσεις|κράτηση|κρατήσεις|note=|note0=Older or formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως •}} Forms: krátisi [romanization], κρατήσεις [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κράτηση [nominative, singular], κρατήσεις [nominative, plural], κράτησης [genitive, singular], κρατήσεων [genitive, plural], κράτηση [accusative, singular], κρατήσεις [accusative, plural], κράτηση [singular, vocative], κρατήσεις [plural, vocative], Older, formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως
  1. booking (reservation)
    Sense id: en-κράτηση-el-noun-TkLryTx1 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'δύναμη' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δύναμη': 58 42
  2. confinement, custody, imprisonment
    Sense id: en-κράτηση-el-noun-J9VhVN43 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: κλείνω (kleíno) (english: to reserve, to book)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κράτηση meaning in Greek (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κράτησις"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρατέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κράτος"
      },
      "expansion": "κράτος (krátos)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kret-",
        "t": "insight, strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis), from Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō), ultimately from κράτος (krátos) and Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krátisi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-εις-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτησης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Older",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κρατήσεις",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "κρατήσεις"
      },
      "expansion": "κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράτηση",
        "2": "κρατήσεις",
        "3": "κράτησης",
        "4": "κρατήσεων",
        "5": "κράτηση",
        "6": "κρατήσεις",
        "7": "κράτηση",
        "8": "κρατήσεις",
        "note": "",
        "note0": "Older or formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to reserve, to book",
      "roman": "kleíno",
      "word": "κλείνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δύναμη'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you need to change a booking …",
          "roman": "eán chreiasteí na tropopoiísete mía krátisi …",
          "text": "εάν χρειαστεί να τροποποιήσετε μία κράτηση …",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booking (reservation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράτηση-el-noun-TkLryTx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "booking",
          "booking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confinement, custody, imprisonment"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράτηση-el-noun-J9VhVN43",
      "links": [
        [
          "confinement",
          "confinement"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράτηση"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δύναμη'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "κράτησις"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρατέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κράτος"
      },
      "expansion": "κράτος (krátos)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kret-",
        "t": "insight, strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek κράτησις (krátēsis), from Ancient Greek κρατέω (kratéō), ultimately from κράτος (krátos) and Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“insight, strength”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krátisi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-εις-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτησης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κράτηση",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρατήσεις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Older",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κρατήσεις",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "κρατήσεις"
      },
      "expansion": "κράτηση • (krátisi) f (plural κρατήσεις)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κράτηση",
        "2": "κρατήσεις",
        "3": "κράτησης",
        "4": "κρατήσεων",
        "5": "κράτηση",
        "6": "κρατήσεις",
        "7": "κράτηση",
        "8": "κρατήσεις",
        "note": "",
        "note0": "Older or formal genitive singular: κρατήσεως •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to reserve, to book",
      "roman": "kleíno",
      "word": "κλείνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you need to change a booking …",
          "roman": "eán chreiasteí na tropopoiísete mía krátisi …",
          "text": "εάν χρειαστεί να τροποποιήσετε μία κράτηση …",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booking (reservation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booking",
          "booking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confinement, custody, imprisonment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confinement",
          "confinement"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ],
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράτηση"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.