"θεσμός" meaning in Greek

See θεσμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). Etymology templates: {{root|el|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{inh|el|grc|θεσμός}} Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós), {{der|el|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|θεσμοί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί), {{el-noun|m|θεσμοί}} θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|θεσμός|θεσμοί|θεσμού|θεσμών|θεσμό|θεσμούς|θεσμέ|θεσμοί|note=}} Forms: thesmós [romanization], θεσμοί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], θεσμός [nominative, singular], θεσμοί [nominative, plural], θεσμού [genitive, singular], θεσμών [genitive, plural], θεσμό [accusative, singular], θεσμούς [accusative, plural], θεσμέ [singular, vocative], θεσμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. institution (society custom or practice)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θεσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thesmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμός",
      "roman": "thesmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "roman": "thesmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμού",
      "roman": "thesmoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμών",
      "roman": "thesmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμό",
      "roman": "thesmó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμούς",
      "roman": "thesmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμέ",
      "roman": "thesmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "roman": "thesmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θεσμοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "θεσμοί"
      },
      "expansion": "θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεσμός",
        "2": "θεσμοί",
        "3": "θεσμού",
        "4": "θεσμών",
        "5": "θεσμό",
        "6": "θεσμούς",
        "7": "θεσμέ",
        "8": "θεσμοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Marriage is an institution invented by society.",
          "roman": "O gámos apoteleí thesmó pou epinóisan oi koinoníes.",
          "text": "Ο γάμος αποτελεί θεσμό που επινόησαν οι κοινωνίες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "institution (society custom or practice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θεσμός-el-noun-rzcq4ypt",
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεσμός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θεσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θεσμός (thesmós), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thesmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμός",
      "roman": "thesmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "roman": "thesmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμού",
      "roman": "thesmoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμών",
      "roman": "thesmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμό",
      "roman": "thesmó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμούς",
      "roman": "thesmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμέ",
      "roman": "thesmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεσμοί",
      "roman": "thesmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θεσμοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "θεσμοί"
      },
      "expansion": "θεσμός • (thesmós) m (plural θεσμοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεσμός",
        "2": "θεσμοί",
        "3": "θεσμού",
        "4": "θεσμών",
        "5": "θεσμό",
        "6": "θεσμούς",
        "7": "θεσμέ",
        "8": "θεσμοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Marriage is an institution invented by society.",
          "roman": "O gámos apoteleí thesmó pou epinóisan oi koinoníes.",
          "text": "Ο γάμος αποτελεί θεσμό που επινόησαν οι κοινωνίες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "institution (society custom or practice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεσμός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θεσμός meaning in Greek (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.