"ζέρδελο" meaning in Greek

See ζέρδελο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈzeɾ.ðe.lo/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû), ζαρζαλοῦ (zarzaloû) and others to be presumed, also already in the last quarter of the fifteenth century ζαρταλούδι (zartaloúdi), from Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”), from Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|ζαρταλοῦ}} Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû), {{der|el|trk-oat|زردالو|t=apricot|tr=zerdalu}} Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”), {{der|el|fa|زردآلو|lit=yellow plum|t=apricot|tr=zard-âlu}} Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”), {{dercat|el|pal}} Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ζέρδελα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα), {{el-noun|n|ζέρδελα}} ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ζέρδελο|ζέρδελα|ζέρδελου|ζέρδελων|ζέρδελο|ζέρδελα|ζέρδελο|ζέρδελα|note=}} Forms: zérdelo [romanization], ζέρδελα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ζέρδελο [nominative, singular], ζέρδελα [nominative, plural], ζέρδελου [genitive, singular], ζέρδελων [genitive, plural], ζέρδελο [accusative, singular], ζέρδελα [accusative, plural], ζέρδελο [singular, vocative], ζέρδελα [plural, vocative]
  1. (dialect) apricot Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Stone fruits Synonyms: βερίκοκο, καϊσί, ζέρταλο (zértalo), ζερδελί (zerdelí), ζερδαλί (zerdalí), ζέρζελο (zérzelo) Derived forms: ζαρταλούδι (Thrace) (english: apricot cultivar with very bitter kernel) [dialectal, neuter], also ζαρνταλούδι (zarntaloúdi), ντζαρταλούδι (ntzartaloúdi), ταρταλούδι (tartaloúdi)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ζαρταλοῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "زردالو",
        "t": "apricot",
        "tr": "zerdalu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "زردآلو",
        "lit": "yellow plum",
        "t": "apricot",
        "tr": "zard-âlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû), ζαρζαλοῦ (zarzaloû) and others to be presumed, also already in the last quarter of the fifteenth century ζαρταλούδι (zartaloúdi), from Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”), from Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zérdelo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ζέρδελα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ζέρδελα"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ζέρ‧δε‧λο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέρδελο",
        "2": "ζέρδελα",
        "3": "ζέρδελου",
        "4": "ζέρδελων",
        "5": "ζέρδελο",
        "6": "ζέρδελα",
        "7": "ζέρδελο",
        "8": "ζέρδελα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "el:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "apricot cultivar with very bitter kernel",
          "roman": "Thrace",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ζαρταλούδι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zarntaloúdi",
          "word": "also ζαρνταλούδι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ntzartaloúdi",
          "word": "ντζαρταλούδι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tartaloúdi",
          "word": "ταρταλούδι"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(standard)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apricot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζέρδελο-el-noun-kY8RLRAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "apricot",
          "apricot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) apricot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βερίκοκο"
        },
        {
          "word": "καϊσί"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zértalo",
          "word": "ζέρταλο"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zerdelí",
          "word": "ζερδελί"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zerdalí",
          "word": "ζερδαλί"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zérzelo",
          "word": "ζέρζελο"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzeɾ.ðe.lo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέρδελο"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "apricot cultivar with very bitter kernel",
      "roman": "Thrace",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ζαρταλούδι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarntaloúdi",
      "word": "also ζαρνταλούδι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ntzartaloúdi",
      "word": "ντζαρταλούδι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tartaloúdi",
      "word": "ταρταλούδι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ζαρταλοῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "زردالو",
        "t": "apricot",
        "tr": "zerdalu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "زردآلو",
        "lit": "yellow plum",
        "t": "apricot",
        "tr": "zard-âlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ζαρταλοῦ (zartaloû), ζαρζαλοῦ (zarzaloû) and others to be presumed, also already in the last quarter of the fifteenth century ζαρταλούδι (zartaloúdi), from Old Anatolian Turkish زردالو (zerdalu, “apricot”), from Persian زردآلو (zard-âlu, “apricot”, literally “yellow plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zérdelo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέρδελα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ζέρδελα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ζέρδελα"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέρδελο • (zérdelo) n (plural ζέρδελα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ζέρ‧δε‧λο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέρδελο",
        "2": "ζέρδελα",
        "3": "ζέρδελου",
        "4": "ζέρδελων",
        "5": "ζέρδελο",
        "6": "ζέρδελα",
        "7": "ζέρδελο",
        "8": "ζέρδελα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek dialectal terms",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Greek terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Persian",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Stone fruits"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(standard)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apricot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apricot",
          "apricot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) apricot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βερίκοκο"
        },
        {
          "word": "καϊσί"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzeɾ.ðe.lo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zértalo",
      "word": "ζέρταλο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zerdelí",
      "word": "ζερδελί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zerdalí",
      "word": "ζερδαλί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zérzelo",
      "word": "ζέρζελο"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέρδελο"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.