"εύχομαι" meaning in Greek

See εύχομαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈef.xo.me/
Etymology: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”), from Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti, metathesized thematic present from *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|εὔχομαι|t=pray, wish|tr=-}} Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”), {{der|el|grk-pro|*eukʰomai}} Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai, {{der|el|ine-pro||*h₁éwgʰ-e-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁wegʷʰ-|t=to promise, to praise}} *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} εύχομαι • (éfchomai), {{el-verb|past=ευχήθηκα|type=deponent}} εύχομαι • (éfchomai) deponent (past ευχήθηκα) Forms: éfchomai [romanization], ευχήθηκα [past], deponent [table-tags], εύχομαι [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular], ευχηθώ [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], εύχεσαι [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], ευχηθείς [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], εύχεται [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], ευχηθεί [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], ευχόμαστε [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], ευχόμεθα [archaic, first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], ευχηθούμε [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], εύχεστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ευχόσαστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], εύχεσθε [archaic, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ευχηθείτε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], εύχονται [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], ευχηθούν [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ευχηθούνε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], ευχόμουν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], ευχόμουνα [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], ευχήθηκα [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], ευχόσουν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], ευχόσουνα [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], ευχήθηκες [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], ευχόταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], ευχότανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], ευχήθηκε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], ευχόμασταν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural], ‑όμαστε [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], ευχηθήκαμε [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], ευχόσασταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ‑όσαστε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], ευχηθήκατε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], εύχονταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], ευχόντουσαν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, third-person], ευχήθηκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ευχηθήκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], ευχηθήκανε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα εύχομαι [first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, passive, progressive, singular], θα ευχηθώ [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], Formed using present [future, imperfective, passive, perfective, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [future, imperfective, passive, perfective, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [future, imperfective, passive, perfective, subjunctive], εύχου [archaic, imperative, imperfective, passive, second-person, singular], ευχήσου [imperative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], εύχεστε [imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], ευχηθείτε [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], ευχόμενος [participle, passive, present], ‑η [participle, passive, present], ‑ο [participle, passive, present], - [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], ευχηθεί [infinitive-aorist, passive]
  1. to wish
    Sense id: en-εύχομαι-el-verb-LNmHqMCq Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'εύχομαι' Related terms: αντεύχομαι (antéfchomai) (english: wish back), απεύχομαι (apéfchomai) (english: wish away), προσεύχομαι (proséfchomai) (english: pray), απευκταίος (apefktaíos) (english: undesired), απευχή (apefchí) (english: not a wish) [feminine], ευκταίος (efktaíos) (english: desired), ευχέλαιο (efchélaio) (english: holy oil for blessings) [neuter] [religion, lifestyle], ευχετήριος (efchetírios) (english: with greetings), ευχέτης (ecclesiastic) [masculine], ευχετικός (efchetikós) (english: wishing, desiderative), ευχή (efchí) (english: wish) [feminine], ευχολογικός (efchologikós) (english: related to ευχολόγιο), ευχολόγιο (ecclesiastic) (english: book with prayers, blessings; wishful thinking) [neuter], προσευχή (prosefchí) (english: prayer) [feminine], προσευχητάριο (prosefchitário) [neuter], προσευχητάρι (ecclesiastic) (english: book with prayers) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for εύχομαι meaning in Greek (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "εὔχομαι",
        "t": "pray, wish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*eukʰomai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éwgʰ-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁wegʷʰ-",
        "t": "to promise, to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”), from Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti, metathesized thematic present from *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éfchomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-pass\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμεθα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα εύχομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ευχηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εύχομαι • (éfchomai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "ευχήθηκα",
        "type": "deponent"
      },
      "expansion": "εύχομαι • (éfchomai) deponent (past ευχήθηκα)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "εύ‧χο‧μαι"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'εύχομαι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wish you many years for your birthday.",
          "roman": "Sou éfchomai chrónia pollá gia ta genéthliá sou.",
          "text": "Σου εύχομαι χρόνια πολλά για τα γενέθλιά σου.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-εύχομαι-el-verb-LNmHqMCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "wish back",
          "roman": "antéfchomai",
          "word": "αντεύχομαι"
        },
        {
          "english": "wish away",
          "roman": "apéfchomai",
          "word": "απεύχομαι"
        },
        {
          "english": "pray",
          "roman": "proséfchomai",
          "word": "προσεύχομαι"
        },
        {
          "english": "undesired",
          "roman": "apefktaíos",
          "word": "απευκταίος"
        },
        {
          "english": "not a wish",
          "roman": "apefchí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "απευχή"
        },
        {
          "english": "desired",
          "roman": "efktaíos",
          "word": "ευκταίος"
        },
        {
          "english": "holy oil for blessings",
          "roman": "efchélaio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "ευχέλαιο"
        },
        {
          "english": "with greetings",
          "roman": "efchetírios",
          "word": "ευχετήριος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ecclesiastic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ευχέτης"
        },
        {
          "english": "wishing, desiderative",
          "roman": "efchetikós",
          "word": "ευχετικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "wish",
          "roman": "efchí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ευχή"
        },
        {
          "english": "related to ευχολόγιο",
          "roman": "efchologikós",
          "word": "ευχολογικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "book with prayers, blessings; wishful thinking",
          "roman": "ecclesiastic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ευχολόγιο"
        },
        {
          "english": "prayer",
          "roman": "prosefchí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "προσευχή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prosefchitário",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προσευχητάριο"
        },
        {
          "english": "book with prayers",
          "roman": "ecclesiastic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προσευχητάρι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈef.xo.me/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εύχομαι"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "εὔχομαι",
        "t": "pray, wish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*eukʰomai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éwgʰ-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁wegʷʰ-",
        "t": "to promise, to praise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek εὔχομαι (“pray, wish”), from Proto-Hellenic *eukʰomai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éwgʰ-e-ti, metathesized thematic present from *h₁wegʷʰ- (“to promise, to praise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éfchomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-pass\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμεθα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήθηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα εύχομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα ευχηθώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχήσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εύχεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ευχηθεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εύχομαι • (éfchomai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "ευχήθηκα",
        "type": "deponent"
      },
      "expansion": "εύχομαι • (éfchomai) deponent (past ευχήθηκα)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "εύ‧χο‧μαι"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "wish back",
      "roman": "antéfchomai",
      "word": "αντεύχομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "wish away",
      "roman": "apéfchomai",
      "word": "απεύχομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "pray",
      "roman": "proséfchomai",
      "word": "προσεύχομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "undesired",
      "roman": "apefktaíos",
      "word": "απευκταίος"
    },
    {
      "english": "not a wish",
      "roman": "apefchí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "απευχή"
    },
    {
      "english": "desired",
      "roman": "efktaíos",
      "word": "ευκταίος"
    },
    {
      "english": "holy oil for blessings",
      "roman": "efchélaio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "ευχέλαιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "with greetings",
      "roman": "efchetírios",
      "word": "ευχετήριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ecclesiastic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ευχέτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "wishing, desiderative",
      "roman": "efchetikós",
      "word": "ευχετικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "wish",
      "roman": "efchí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ευχή"
    },
    {
      "english": "related to ευχολόγιο",
      "roman": "efchologikós",
      "word": "ευχολογικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "book with prayers, blessings; wishful thinking",
      "roman": "ecclesiastic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ευχολόγιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "prayer",
      "roman": "prosefchí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "προσευχή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosefchitário",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προσευχητάριο"
    },
    {
      "english": "book with prayers",
      "roman": "ecclesiastic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προσευχητάρι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek deponent verbs",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Greek verbs",
        "Greek verbs conjugating like 'εύχομαι'"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wish you many years for your birthday.",
          "roman": "Sou éfchomai chrónia pollá gia ta genéthliá sou.",
          "text": "Σου εύχομαι χρόνια πολλά για τα γενέθλιά σου.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈef.xo.me/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εύχομαι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.