"γελάω" meaning in Greek

See γελάω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʝeˈla.o/
Etymology: With ending -άω to γελώ (geló) in the pattern of 3rd person -άει. From Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô), from Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô), contracted form of γελάω (geláō), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂-. Etymology templates: {{lang|el|-άω}} -άω, {{m|el|γελώ}} γελώ (geló), {{lang|el|-άει}} -άει, {{inh|el|gkm|γελῶ}} Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô), {{inh|el|grc|γελῶ}} Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô), {{m|grc|γελάω}} γελάω (geláō), {{der|el|ine-pro|*ǵelh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂- Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} γελάω • (geláo), {{el-verb|p-past=γελάστηκα|passive=γελιέμαι|past=γέλασα|ppp=γελασμένος|pres2=γελώ}} γελάω • (geláo) / γελώ (past γέλασα, passive γελιέμαι, p‑past γελάστηκα, ppp γελασμένος) Forms: geláo [romanization], γέλασα [past], γελιέμαι [passive], γελάστηκα [passive, past], γελασμένος [participle, passive, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], γελάω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], γελώ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], γελάσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], γελιέμαι [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular], γελαστώ [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], γελάς [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], γελάσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], γελιέσαι [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], γελαστείς [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], γελάει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], γελά [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], γελάσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], γελιέται [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], γελαστεί [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], γελάμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], γελούμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], γελάσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], γελιόμαστε [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], γελαστούμε [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], γελάτε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], γελάσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], γελιέστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], ‑ιόσαστε [imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, present, second-person], γελαστείτε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], γελάνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], γελάν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], γελούν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], γελούνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], γελάσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], γελάσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], γελιούνται [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], ‑ιόνται [imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, present, third-person], γελαστούν [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], γελαστούνε [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], γελούσα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], γέλαγα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], γέλασα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], γελιόμουν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], γελιόμουνα [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], γελάστηκα [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], γελούσες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], γέλαγες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], γέλασες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], γελιόσουν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], γελιόσουνα [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], γελάστηκες [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], γελούσε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], γέλαγε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], γέλασε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], γελιόταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], γελιότανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], γελάστηκε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], γελούσαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], γελάγαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], γελάσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], γελιόμασταν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural], ‑ιόμαστε [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], γελαστήκαμε [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], γελούσατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], γελάγατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], γελάσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], γελιόσασταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], ‑ιόσαστε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], γελαστήκατε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], γελούσαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], γελούσανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], γέλαγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], γελάγανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, third-person], γέλασαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], γελάσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], γελάσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], γελιόνταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], γελιόντανε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], γελιόντουσαν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], γελιούνταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], γελάστηκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], γελαστήκαν [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], γελαστήκανε [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα γελάω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα γελώ [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα γελάσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], θα γελιέμαι [continuative, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], θα γελαστώ [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], Formed using present [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], γέλα [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], γέλαγε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], γέλασε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], γέλα [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], - [imperative, imperfective, passive, second-person, singular], γελάσου [imperative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], γελάτε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], γελάστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], γελιέστε [imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], γελαστείτε [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], γελώντας [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], έχοντας γελάσει [active, participle, past], γελασμένος [participle, passive, past], ‑η [participle, passive, past], ‑ο [participle, passive, past], γελάσει [active, infinitive-aorist], γελαστεί [infinitive-aorist, passive]
  1. (most senses) to laugh
    Sense id: en-γελάω-el-verb-hAh7OITr Categories (other): Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ' Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ': 47 53
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to cheat, trick, deceive Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms (cheat): ξεγελώ (xegeló), κοροϊδεύω (koroïdévo), παραπλανώ (paraplanó)
    Sense id: en-γελάω-el-verb-bNhARIaV Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ': 47 53 Disambiguation of 'cheat': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: γελώ (geló) (english: interchangeable, but more formal) Derived forms: γελάει καλύτερα όποιος γελάει τελευταίος (geláei kalýtera ópoios geláei teleftaíos) (english: he who laughs last laughs best), γελούν και οι κότες μαζί μου (geloún kai oi kótes mazí mou) (english: to be a laughing stock; even the chickens laugh at me) [literally] Related terms: αγέλαστος (agélastos) (english: sullen), απεριγέλαστος (aperigélastos) (english: unmocked, not laughed at), γελάκια (gelákia) (english: titters, snickers, giggles) [neuter, plural], γέλασμα (gélasma) (english: laughing) [neuter], γελαστής (gelastís) (english: mocker) [masculine], γελαστός (gelastós) (english: laughing) [adjective], γέλιο (gélio) (english: laughter) [neuter], γελοίος (geloíos) (english: ridiculous, laughable)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for γελάω meaning in Greek (20.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "cry",
      "roman": "klaío",
      "word": "κλαίω"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "he who laughs last laughs best",
      "roman": "geláei kalýtera ópoios geláei teleftaíos",
      "word": "γελάει καλύτερα όποιος γελάει τελευταίος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be a laughing stock; even the chickens laugh at me",
      "roman": "geloún kai oi kótes mazí mou",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "γελούν και οι κότες μαζί μου"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γελώ"
      },
      "expansion": "γελώ (geló)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άει"
      },
      "expansion": "-άει",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "γελῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γελῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γελάω"
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω (geláō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With ending -άω to γελώ (geló) in the pattern of 3rd person -άει. From Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô), from Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô), contracted form of γελάω (geláō), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geláo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέμαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελασμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιούνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόντανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιούνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελαστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελασμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω • (geláo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p-past": "γελάστηκα",
        "passive": "γελιέμαι",
        "past": "γέλασα",
        "ppp": "γελασμένος",
        "pres2": "γελώ"
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω • (geláo) / γελώ (past γέλασα, passive γελιέμαι, p‑past γελάστηκα, ppp γελασμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γε‧λά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sullen",
      "roman": "agélastos",
      "word": "αγέλαστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unmocked, not laughed at",
      "roman": "aperigélastos",
      "word": "απεριγέλαστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "titters, snickers, giggles",
      "roman": "gelákia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "γελάκια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laughing",
      "roman": "gélasma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γέλασμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mocker",
      "roman": "gelastís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γελαστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laughing",
      "roman": "gelastós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "γελαστός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laughter",
      "roman": "gélio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γέλιο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ridiculous, laughable",
      "roman": "geloíos",
      "word": "γελοίος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I saw him coming, I started laughing.",
          "roman": "Ótan ton eída na érchetai, árchisa na geló.",
          "text": "Όταν τον είδα να έρχεται, άρχισα να γελώ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who laughs last laughs best.",
          "roman": "Geláei kalýtera ópoios geláei teleftaíos.",
          "text": "Γελάει καλύτερα όποιος γελάει τελευταίος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "id": "en-γελάω-el-verb-hAh7OITr",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "most senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(most senses) to laugh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't trust him, he'll trick you!",
          "roman": "Min ton empistévesai, tha se gelásei!",
          "text": "Μην τον εμπιστεύεσαι, θα σε γελάσει!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that him or do my eyes deceive me?",
          "roman": "Aftós eínai í me geloún ta mátia mou?",
          "text": "Αυτός είναι ή με γελούν τα μάτια μου;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "literally, “I will deceive you...”",
          "text": "Τώρα θα σε γελάσω, δεν ξέρω πού είναι η Οδός Κολοκοτρώνη.\nTóra tha se geláso, den xéro poú eínai i Odós Kolokotróni.\nI don't want to give you wrong information, I've no idea where Kolokotronis Street is.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat, trick, deceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-γελάω-el-verb-bNhARIaV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to cheat, trick, deceive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "xegeló",
          "sense": "cheat",
          "word": "ξεγελώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "koroïdévo",
          "sense": "cheat",
          "word": "κοροϊδεύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "paraplanó",
          "sense": "cheat",
          "word": "παραπλανώ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝeˈla.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "interchangeable, but more formal",
      "roman": "geló",
      "word": "γελώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γελάω"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "cry",
      "roman": "klaío",
      "word": "κλαίω"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'γελάω-γελώ'"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "he who laughs last laughs best",
      "roman": "geláei kalýtera ópoios geláei teleftaíos",
      "word": "γελάει καλύτερα όποιος γελάει τελευταίος"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be a laughing stock; even the chickens laugh at me",
      "roman": "geloún kai oi kótes mazí mou",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "γελούν και οι κότες μαζί μου"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γελώ"
      },
      "expansion": "γελώ (geló)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άει"
      },
      "expansion": "-άει",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "γελῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γελῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γελάω"
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω (geláō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With ending -άω to γελώ (geló) in the pattern of 3rd person -άει. From Byzantine Greek γελῶ (gelô), from Ancient Greek γελῶ (gelô), contracted form of γελάω (geláō), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geláo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέμαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελασμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιούνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσουνα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιότανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ιόσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόντανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιόντουσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιούνταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστηκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστήκανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελιέμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα γελαστώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέλα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελιέστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστείτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελασμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γελαστεί",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω • (geláo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "p-past": "γελάστηκα",
        "passive": "γελιέμαι",
        "past": "γέλασα",
        "ppp": "γελασμένος",
        "pres2": "γελώ"
      },
      "expansion": "γελάω • (geláo) / γελώ (past γέλασα, passive γελιέμαι, p‑past γελάστηκα, ppp γελασμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γε‧λά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sullen",
      "roman": "agélastos",
      "word": "αγέλαστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "unmocked, not laughed at",
      "roman": "aperigélastos",
      "word": "απεριγέλαστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "titters, snickers, giggles",
      "roman": "gelákia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "γελάκια"
    },
    {
      "english": "laughing",
      "roman": "gélasma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γέλασμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "mocker",
      "roman": "gelastís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γελαστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "laughing",
      "roman": "gelastós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "γελαστός"
    },
    {
      "english": "laughter",
      "roman": "gélio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γέλιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "ridiculous, laughable",
      "roman": "geloíos",
      "word": "γελοίος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I saw him coming, I started laughing.",
          "roman": "Ótan ton eída na érchetai, árchisa na geló.",
          "text": "Όταν τον είδα να έρχεται, άρχισα να γελώ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who laughs last laughs best.",
          "roman": "Geláei kalýtera ópoios geláei teleftaíos.",
          "text": "Γελάει καλύτερα όποιος γελάει τελευταίος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "most senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(most senses) to laugh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't trust him, he'll trick you!",
          "roman": "Min ton empistévesai, tha se gelásei!",
          "text": "Μην τον εμπιστεύεσαι, θα σε γελάσει!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that him or do my eyes deceive me?",
          "roman": "Aftós eínai í me geloún ta mátia mou?",
          "text": "Αυτός είναι ή με γελούν τα μάτια μου;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "literally, “I will deceive you...”",
          "text": "Τώρα θα σε γελάσω, δεν ξέρω πού είναι η Οδός Κολοκοτρώνη.\nTóra tha se geláso, den xéro poú eínai i Odós Kolokotróni.\nI don't want to give you wrong information, I've no idea where Kolokotronis Street is.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat, trick, deceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to cheat, trick, deceive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝeˈla.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xegeló",
      "sense": "cheat",
      "word": "ξεγελώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koroïdévo",
      "sense": "cheat",
      "word": "κοροϊδεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paraplanó",
      "sense": "cheat",
      "word": "παραπλανώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "interchangeable, but more formal",
      "roman": "geló",
      "word": "γελώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γελάω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.