See ατροφία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "hypertrophy",
"roman": "ypertrofía",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “atrophy”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπερτροφία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀτροφίᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀτροφίᾱ (atrophíā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "α-",
"3": "τροφή",
"4": "-ία",
"t1": "no, a-",
"t2": "food, nutrition"
},
"expansion": "α- (a-, “no, a-”) + τροφή (trofí, “food, nutrition”) + -ία (-ía)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀτροφίᾱ (atrophíā), equivalent to α- (a-, “no, a-”) + τροφή (trofí, “food, nutrition”) + -ία (-ía). The Ancient sense was 'malnutrition' but the medical sense was attested even then.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atrofía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίας",
"roman": "atrofías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ατροφίες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ατροφία • (atrofía) f (plural ατροφίες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ατροφίες"
},
"expansion": "ατροφία • (atrofía) f (plural ατροφίες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧τρο‧φί‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ατροφία",
"2": "ατροφίες",
"3": "ατροφίας",
"4": "-",
"5": "ατροφία",
"6": "ατροφίες",
"7": "ατροφία",
"8": "ατροφίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to atrophy",
"roman": "atrofó",
"sense": "see",
"word": "ατροφώ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "el:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with α-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "muscular atrophy",
"roman": "atrofía ton myón",
"text": "ατροφία των μυών",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "physiological atrophy",
"roman": "fysiologikí atrofía",
"text": "φυσιολογική ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extensive atrophy",
"roman": "ektetaméni atrofía",
"text": "εκτεταμένη ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "generalized atrophy",
"roman": "genikevméni atrofía",
"text": "γενικευμένη ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "old age atrophy",
"roman": "gerontikí atrofía",
"text": "γεροντική ατροφία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"atrophy (reduction in functionality of organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use)"
],
"id": "en-ατροφία-el-noun-btUkFEXM",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"atrophy",
"atrophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) atrophy (reduction in functionality of organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lack of development of the welfare state corresponds to the overdevelopment of the criminal state.",
"roman": "I atrofía tou koinonikoú krátous antistoicheí stin ypertrofía tou poinikoú krátous.",
"text": "Η ατροφία του κοινωνικού κράτους αντιστοιχεί στην υπερτροφία του ποινικού κράτους.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of development and/or function"
],
"id": "en-ατροφία-el-noun-zBq3tJ4e",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lack of development and/or function"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/atɾoˈfia/"
}
],
"word": "ατροφία"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "hypertrophy",
"roman": "ypertrofía",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “atrophy”",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπερτροφία"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms prefixed with α-",
"Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀτροφίᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀτροφίᾱ (atrophíā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "α-",
"3": "τροφή",
"4": "-ία",
"t1": "no, a-",
"t2": "food, nutrition"
},
"expansion": "α- (a-, “no, a-”) + τροφή (trofí, “food, nutrition”) + -ία (-ía)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀτροφίᾱ (atrophíā), equivalent to α- (a-, “no, a-”) + τροφή (trofí, “food, nutrition”) + -ία (-ía). The Ancient sense was 'malnutrition' but the medical sense was attested even then.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atrofía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίας",
"roman": "atrofías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφία",
"roman": "atrofía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ατροφίες",
"roman": "atrofíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ατροφίες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ατροφία • (atrofía) f (plural ατροφίες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ατροφίες"
},
"expansion": "ατροφία • (atrofía) f (plural ατροφίες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧τρο‧φί‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ατροφία",
"2": "ατροφίες",
"3": "ατροφίας",
"4": "-",
"5": "ατροφία",
"6": "ατροφίες",
"7": "ατροφία",
"8": "ατροφίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to atrophy",
"roman": "atrofó",
"sense": "see",
"word": "ατροφώ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "muscular atrophy",
"roman": "atrofía ton myón",
"text": "ατροφία των μυών",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "physiological atrophy",
"roman": "fysiologikí atrofía",
"text": "φυσιολογική ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extensive atrophy",
"roman": "ektetaméni atrofía",
"text": "εκτεταμένη ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "generalized atrophy",
"roman": "genikevméni atrofía",
"text": "γενικευμένη ατροφία",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "old age atrophy",
"roman": "gerontikí atrofía",
"text": "γεροντική ατροφία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"atrophy (reduction in functionality of organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"atrophy",
"atrophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) atrophy (reduction in functionality of organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lack of development of the welfare state corresponds to the overdevelopment of the criminal state.",
"roman": "I atrofía tou koinonikoú krátous antistoicheí stin ypertrofía tou poinikoú krátous.",
"text": "Η ατροφία του κοινωνικού κράτους αντιστοιχεί στην υπερτροφία του ποινικού κράτους.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack of development and/or function"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lack of development and/or function"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/atɾoˈfia/"
}
],
"word": "ατροφία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ατροφία meaning in Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.