See πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*velΡb(l)Η«dΡ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "β Proto-Slavic: *velΡb(l)Η«dΡ", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "β Proto-Slavic: *velΡb(l)Η«dΡ (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ulbanduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ulbanduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "grc", "3": "αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο (elΓ©phas)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*elpanduz", "t": "elephant, camel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elpanduz (βelephant, camelβ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lΜ₯bΚ°ont-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lΜ₯bΚ°ont-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ΓΊlfaldi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ΓΊlfaldi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "olfend" }, "expansion": "Old English olfend", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "olbento" }, "expansion": "Old High German olbento", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "olbundeo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon olbundeo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The exact derivation is uncertain.\n* Ostensibly from a Proto-Germanic *ulbanduz.\n* Usually connected to Ancient Greek αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο (elΓ©phas) (genitive αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ξ½ΟΞΏΟ (elΓ©phantos)) or derivatives thereof in Vulgar Latin. Thus, according to Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff, from a Vulgar Latin variant of elephΔs or elephantus, which is clearly derived from Ancient Greek.\n* Lehmann does not dispute the Latin and Greek origin, but assumes that the word was borrowed already into Proto-Germanic in the form of Proto-Germanic *elpanduz (βelephant, camelβ), whence also Old English elpend (an interpretation shared by KΓΆbler).\n* Lehmann also notes some variant theories for the ultimate origin of the putative Proto-Germanic term. Among them is the idea that it could be inherited from a Proto-Indo-European *lΜ₯bΚ°ont-, making the term a cognate through inheritance of the Ancient Greek word, and the notion that it may be derived from a language related to Hittite (which has [script needed] (hu(wa)lpant-, βhumpbackβ)) or Luwian, borrowed following Gothic contact with Asia Minor during the third/fourth centuries CE. The latter, Anatolian theory has since been further elaborated by Jaan Puhvel (see references below).\nCognate with Old Norse ΓΊlfaldi, Old English olfend, olfenda, Old High German olbento, Old Saxon olbundeo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ulbandus", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-noun-u-mf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ", "roman": "ulbandus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΎπΏπ", "roman": "ulbandjus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ", "roman": "ulbandau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΎπΏπ", "roman": "ulbandjus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏ", "roman": "ulbandu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ½π", "roman": "ulbanduns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏπ", "roman": "ulbandaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΉπ π΄", "roman": "ulbandiwΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ", "roman": "ulbandau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπΌ", "roman": "ulbandum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ β’ (ulbandus) ?", "name": "got-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³" }, "name": "got-decl-noun-u-mf" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "got", "name": "Camelids", "orig": "got:Camelids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "ox", "roman": "auhsa", "word": "π°πΏπ·ππ°" }, { "english": "goat; gaits", "word": "π²π°πΉππ" }, { "english": "sheep; lamb", "word": "π»π°πΌπ±" }, { "english": "pig", "roman": "swein", "word": "ππ π΄πΉπ½" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "For it is easier for a camel to go through a needle's eye, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 18.25", "roman": "raΓΎizΕ allis ist ulbandau ΓΎairh ΓΎairkΕ nΔΓΎlΕs ΓΎairhleiΓΎan ΓΎau gabigamma in ΓΎiudangardja gudis galeiΓΎan.", "text": "ππ°πΈπΉπΆπ π°π»π»πΉπ πΉππ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ πΈπ°πΉππ· πΈπ°πΉππΊπ π½π΄πΈπ»ππ πΈπ°πΉππ·π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½ πΈπ°πΏ π²π°π±πΉπ²π°πΌπΌπ° πΉπ½ πΈπΉπΏπ³π°π½π²π°ππ³πΎπ° π²πΏπ³πΉπ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½." }, { "english": "And John was clothed with camel's hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and wild honey; (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 1.6", "text": "π π°ππΏπΈ~πΈπ°π½ πΉππ·π°π½π½π΄π π²π°π π°ππΉπΈπ ππ°π²π»π°πΌ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏπ πΎπ°π· π²π°πΉππ³π° ππΉπ»π»π΄πΉπ½π° π±πΉ π·πΏπ ππ΄πΉπ½π°π½π° πΎπ°π· πΌπ°ππΉπ³π° πΈππ°πΌπππ΄πΉπ½π πΎπ°π· πΌπΉπ»πΉπΈ π·π°πΉπΈπΉπ πΉππΊ.\nwasuΓΎ~ΓΎan iΕhannΔs gawasiΓΎs taglam ulbandaus jah gairda filleina bi hup seinana jah matida ΓΎramsteins jah miliΓΎ haiΓΎiwisk." }, { "english": "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 10.25", "roman": "azitizΕ ist ulbandau ΓΎairh ΓΎairkΕ nΔΓΎlΕs galeiΓΎan, ΓΎau gabigamma in ΓΎiudangardja gudis galeiΓΎan.", "text": "π°πΆπΉππΉπΆπ πΉππ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ πΈπ°πΉππ· πΈπ°πΉππΊπ π½π΄πΈπ»ππ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½, πΈπ°πΏ π²π°π±πΉπ²π°πΌπΌπ° πΉπ½ πΈπΉπΏπ³π°π½π²π°ππ³πΎπ° π²πΏπ³πΉπ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½." } ], "glosses": [ "camel (animal)" ], "id": "en-πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ-got-noun-got:Q7375", "links": [ [ "camel", "camel" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q7375" ], "wikidata": [ "Q7375" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/Λul.ban.dus/" } ], "word": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "ox", "roman": "auhsa", "word": "π°πΏπ·ππ°" }, { "english": "goat; gaits", "word": "π²π°πΉππ" }, { "english": "sheep; lamb", "word": "π»π°πΌπ±" }, { "english": "pig", "roman": "swein", "word": "ππ π΄πΉπ½" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*velΡb(l)Η«dΡ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "β Proto-Slavic: *velΡb(l)Η«dΡ", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "β Proto-Slavic: *velΡb(l)Η«dΡ (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ulbanduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ulbanduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "grc", "3": "αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο (elΓ©phas)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*elpanduz", "t": "elephant, camel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elpanduz (βelephant, camelβ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lΜ₯bΚ°ont-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lΜ₯bΚ°ont-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ΓΊlfaldi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ΓΊlfaldi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "olfend" }, "expansion": "Old English olfend", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "olbento" }, "expansion": "Old High German olbento", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "olbundeo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon olbundeo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The exact derivation is uncertain.\n* Ostensibly from a Proto-Germanic *ulbanduz.\n* Usually connected to Ancient Greek αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ο (elΓ©phas) (genitive αΌΞ»ΞΟΞ±Ξ½ΟΞΏΟ (elΓ©phantos)) or derivatives thereof in Vulgar Latin. Thus, according to Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff, from a Vulgar Latin variant of elephΔs or elephantus, which is clearly derived from Ancient Greek.\n* Lehmann does not dispute the Latin and Greek origin, but assumes that the word was borrowed already into Proto-Germanic in the form of Proto-Germanic *elpanduz (βelephant, camelβ), whence also Old English elpend (an interpretation shared by KΓΆbler).\n* Lehmann also notes some variant theories for the ultimate origin of the putative Proto-Germanic term. Among them is the idea that it could be inherited from a Proto-Indo-European *lΜ₯bΚ°ont-, making the term a cognate through inheritance of the Ancient Greek word, and the notion that it may be derived from a language related to Hittite (which has [script needed] (hu(wa)lpant-, βhumpbackβ)) or Luwian, borrowed following Gothic contact with Asia Minor during the third/fourth centuries CE. The latter, Anatolian theory has since been further elaborated by Jaan Puhvel (see references below).\nCognate with Old Norse ΓΊlfaldi, Old English olfend, olfenda, Old High German olbento, Old Saxon olbundeo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ulbandus", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-noun-u-mf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ", "roman": "ulbandus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΎπΏπ", "roman": "ulbandjus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ", "roman": "ulbandau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΎπΏπ", "roman": "ulbandjus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏ", "roman": "ulbandu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ½π", "roman": "ulbanduns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏπ", "roman": "ulbandaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΉπ π΄", "roman": "ulbandiwΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ", "roman": "ulbandau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπΌ", "roman": "ulbandum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ β’ (ulbandus) ?", "name": "got-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³" }, "name": "got-decl-noun-u-mf" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic lemmas", "Gothic masculine/feminine u-stem nouns", "Gothic nouns", "Gothic terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Gothic entries", "got:Camelids" ], "examples": [ { "english": "For it is easier for a camel to go through a needle's eye, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 18.25", "roman": "raΓΎizΕ allis ist ulbandau ΓΎairh ΓΎairkΕ nΔΓΎlΕs ΓΎairhleiΓΎan ΓΎau gabigamma in ΓΎiudangardja gudis galeiΓΎan.", "text": "ππ°πΈπΉπΆπ π°π»π»πΉπ πΉππ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ πΈπ°πΉππ· πΈπ°πΉππΊπ π½π΄πΈπ»ππ πΈπ°πΉππ·π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½ πΈπ°πΏ π²π°π±πΉπ²π°πΌπΌπ° πΉπ½ πΈπΉπΏπ³π°π½π²π°ππ³πΎπ° π²πΏπ³πΉπ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½." }, { "english": "And John was clothed with camel's hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and wild honey; (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 1.6", "text": "π π°ππΏπΈ~πΈπ°π½ πΉππ·π°π½π½π΄π π²π°π π°ππΉπΈπ ππ°π²π»π°πΌ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏπ πΎπ°π· π²π°πΉππ³π° ππΉπ»π»π΄πΉπ½π° π±πΉ π·πΏπ ππ΄πΉπ½π°π½π° πΎπ°π· πΌπ°ππΉπ³π° πΈππ°πΌπππ΄πΉπ½π πΎπ°π· πΌπΉπ»πΉπΈ π·π°πΉπΈπΉπ πΉππΊ.\nwasuΓΎ~ΓΎan iΕhannΔs gawasiΓΎs taglam ulbandaus jah gairda filleina bi hup seinana jah matida ΓΎramsteins jah miliΓΎ haiΓΎiwisk." }, { "english": "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 10.25", "roman": "azitizΕ ist ulbandau ΓΎairh ΓΎairkΕ nΔΓΎlΕs galeiΓΎan, ΓΎau gabigamma in ΓΎiudangardja gudis galeiΓΎan.", "text": "π°πΆπΉππΉπΆπ πΉππ πΏπ»π±π°π½π³π°πΏ πΈπ°πΉππ· πΈπ°πΉππΊπ π½π΄πΈπ»ππ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½, πΈπ°πΏ π²π°π±πΉπ²π°πΌπΌπ° πΉπ½ πΈπΉπΏπ³π°π½π²π°ππ³πΎπ° π²πΏπ³πΉπ π²π°π»π΄πΉπΈπ°π½." } ], "glosses": [ "camel (animal)" ], "links": [ [ "camel", "camel" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q7375" ], "wikidata": [ "Q7375" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/Λul.ban.dus/" } ], "word": "πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ" }
Download raw JSONL data for πΏπ»π±π°π½π³πΏπ meaning in Gothic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.