See zeigen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zeigen meaning in German (19.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herumzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorzeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zeigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zeiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zeigung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zeigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zeigen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "zeigōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zeigōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zīhan"
},
"expansion": "zīhan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zeihen",
"t": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "zeihen (“to blame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "Zeichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "teach"
},
"expansion": "English teach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "",
"3": "zeigen"
},
"expansion": "zeigen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zöugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zöugen",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "ataugjan",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic ataugjan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "zäugen, zeugen"
},
"expansion": "zäugen, zeugen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zeigen, from Old High German zeigōn, intensive of zīhan, whence modern zeihen (“to blame”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-, whence also Zeichen, English teach. In Modern German, zeigen absorbed the synonymous but entirely unrelated Middle High German zöugen (cognate with Gothic ataugjan); therefore the spellings zäugen, zeugen also occurred.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeigt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeiget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zeigen (weak, third-person singular present zeigt, past tense zeigte, past participle gezeigt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don’t point your finger at people!",
"text": "Man zeigt nicht mit dem Finger auf die Leute!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to point at"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-QPONn0p6",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"auf",
"auf#German"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(with auf) to point at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with auf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please show me your stamp collection!",
"text": "Zeig mir mal deine Briefmarkensammlung!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to exhibit, allow to see"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-F4StyLe-",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"exhibit",
"exhibit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(transitive) to exhibit, allow to see"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The trees are already displaying the first green leaves.",
"text": "Die Bäume zeigen schon die ersten grünen Blätter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to display, manifest"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-UcTLj0Bn",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
],
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(transitive) to display, manifest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you show me how this is done?",
"text": "Kannst du mir mal zeigen, wie das geht?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to demonstrate, explain by doing"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-85uLgApz",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
},
{
"word": "vormachen"
},
{
"word": "vorführen"
},
{
"word": "demonstrieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 4 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 18 11 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This only shows again that you don't have a clue.",
"text": "Das zeigt wieder mal, dass du keine Ahnung hast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to go to show, demonstrate, prove"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-6xrXJgzQ",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"go to show",
"go to show"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"prove",
"prove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
},
{
"word": "belegen"
},
{
"word": "beweisen"
},
{
"word": "demonstrieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to appear, become apparent, come out, turn out, show up, to be manifested"
],
"id": "en-zeigen-de-verb-cUBMtg9t",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"come out",
"come out"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
],
[
"show up",
"show up"
],
[
"manifested",
"manifested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to appear, become apparent, come out, turn out, show up, to be manifested"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡saɪ̯ɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡saɪ̯ɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-zeigen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-zeigen.ogg/De-zeigen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-zeigen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-zeigen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-at-zeigen.ogg/De-at-zeigen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-at-zeigen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "zeigen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anzeigen"
},
{
"word": "aufzeigen"
},
{
"word": "bezeigen"
},
{
"word": "erzeigen"
},
{
"word": "herumzeigen"
},
{
"word": "verzeigen"
},
{
"word": "vorzeigen"
},
{
"word": "Zeigen"
},
{
"word": "Zeiger"
},
{
"word": "Zeigung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zeigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zeigen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "zeigōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zeigōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zīhan"
},
"expansion": "zīhan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zeihen",
"t": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "zeihen (“to blame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "Zeichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "teach"
},
"expansion": "English teach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "",
"3": "zeigen"
},
"expansion": "zeigen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zöugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zöugen",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "ataugjan",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic ataugjan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "zäugen, zeugen"
},
"expansion": "zäugen, zeugen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zeigen, from Old High German zeigōn, intensive of zīhan, whence modern zeihen (“to blame”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-, whence also Zeichen, English teach. In Modern German, zeigen absorbed the synonymous but entirely unrelated Middle High German zöugen (cognate with Gothic ataugjan); therefore the spellings zäugen, zeugen also occurred.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeigt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeiget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gezeigt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zeigen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden zeigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gezeigt haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gezeigt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zeigen (weak, third-person singular present zeigt, past tense zeigte, past participle gezeigt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You don’t point your finger at people!",
"text": "Man zeigt nicht mit dem Finger auf die Leute!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to point at"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"auf",
"auf#German"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(with auf) to point at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with auf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"German transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please show me your stamp collection!",
"text": "Zeig mir mal deine Briefmarkensammlung!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to exhibit, allow to see"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"exhibit",
"exhibit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(transitive) to exhibit, allow to see"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"German transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The trees are already displaying the first green leaves.",
"text": "Die Bäume zeigen schon die ersten grünen Blätter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to display, manifest"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
],
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"(transitive) to display, manifest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Could you show me how this is done?",
"text": "Kannst du mir mal zeigen, wie das geht?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to demonstrate, explain by doing"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
},
{
"word": "vormachen"
},
{
"word": "vorführen"
},
{
"word": "demonstrieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This only shows again that you don't have a clue.",
"text": "Das zeigt wieder mal, dass du keine Ahnung hast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show, make see",
"to go to show, demonstrate, prove"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"go to show",
"go to show"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"prove",
"prove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weisen"
},
{
"word": "belegen"
},
{
"word": "beweisen"
},
{
"word": "demonstrieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to appear, become apparent, come out, turn out, show up, to be manifested"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"come out",
"come out"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
],
[
"show up",
"show up"
],
[
"manifested",
"manifested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to appear, become apparent, come out, turn out, show up, to be manifested"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡saɪ̯ɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡saɪ̯ɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-zeigen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-zeigen.ogg/De-zeigen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-zeigen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-zeigen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/De-at-zeigen.ogg/De-at-zeigen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/De-at-zeigen.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
}
],
"word": "zeigen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.