See vertreten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vertreten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vertreter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vertretung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vertretbar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:vertrëten<ety:inh<goh:firtrëtan<ety:inh<gmw-pro:*fratredan>>>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"firtrëtan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vertrëten\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"vertreten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"vertreten\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vertrëten"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vertrëten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "firtrëtan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firtrëtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fratredan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fratredan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ver-",
"3": "treten"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + treten",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vertreden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vertreden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vertrëten, from Old High German firtrëtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fratredan. By surface analysis, ver- + treten. Compare Dutch vertreden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vertritt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrittst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertritt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertraten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "verträten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratet",
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"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträtest",
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"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "verträtet",
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"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertraten",
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"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
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"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertritt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast vertreten",
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"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"perfect",
"plural",
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]
},
{
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"second-person",
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural",
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},
{
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"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"second-person",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "vertreten werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten",
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"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "werdest vertreten",
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten",
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"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"future",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
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"tags": [
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"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten",
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
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"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst vertreten",
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"future-i",
"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "würdet vertreten",
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"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form": "wird vertreten",
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "würde vertreten",
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "würden vertreten",
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"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
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"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
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"multiword-construction",
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},
{
"form": "werdest vertreten haben",
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"future",
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"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
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"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten haben",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
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"future",
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"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
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},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
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"tags": [
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"future",
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"indicative",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten haben",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten haben",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "wirst vertreten haben",
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"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten haben",
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"tags": [
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"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "würdest vertreten haben",
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},
{
"form": "würdet vertreten haben",
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},
{
"form": "wird vertreten haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
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},
{
"form": "würde vertreten haben",
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]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten haben",
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]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "vertreten (class 5 strong, third-person singular present vertritt, past tense vertrat, past participle vertreten, past subjunctive verträte, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "vertreten<vertritt-#vertrat,vertreten,verträte>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "betreten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zertreten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "He fills the director’s stead.",
"text": "Er vertritt die Stelle des Direktors.",
"translation": "He fills the director’s stead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to step in, fill (a stead, gap)"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-8A29wt7T",
"links": [
[
"step in",
"step in"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 80 1 4 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 13 13 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 30 10 12 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ver-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 47 8 9 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 67 5 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 71 4 5 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 49 8 9 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
15
]
],
"english": "He fills in for the director.",
"text": "Er vertritt den Direktor.",
"translation": "He fills in for the director.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fill in for, to substitute"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-RieRfa2c",
"links": [
[
"fill in",
"fill in"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by elision, more common) to fill in for, to substitute"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"common",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "The lawyer represents his client.",
"text": "Der Anwalt vertritt seinen Mandanten.",
"translation": "The lawyer represents his client.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"english": "The sportswoman represented her country worthily.",
"text": "Die Sportlerin hat ihr Land würdig vertreten.",
"translation": "The sportswoman represented her country worthily.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to represent"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-AIkRJvPQ",
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to represent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repräsentieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "The lawyer advocates his client’s rights.",
"text": "Der Anwalt vertritt die Rechte seines Mandanten.",
"translation": "The lawyer advocates his client’s rights.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I hold the opinion that...",
"text": "Ich vertrete die Meinung, dass...",
"translation": "I hold the opinion that...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advocate, defend (a cause), to hold (an opinion)"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-oJAMRygb",
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"qualifier": "by further extension",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by further extension) to advocate, defend (a cause), to hold (an opinion)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
39
]
],
"english": "I went for a little walk in the park.",
"text": "Ich habe mir im Park die Füße vertreten.",
"translation": "I went for a little walk in the park.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"english": "(idem)",
"text": "Ich habe mich im Park vertreten.",
"translation": "(idem)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go for a walk (especially after a long period of sitting)"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-cZgt8FgB",
"links": [
[
"Beine",
"Beine#German"
],
[
"Füße",
"Füße#German"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"dated",
"dated"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"qualifier": "or (dated) reflexive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with reflexive dative + die Beine/Füße (plural), or (dated) reflexive) to go for a walk (especially after a long period of sitting)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with reflexive dative + die Beine/Füße (plural)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 13 18 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"english": "I’ve sprained my foot in the park.",
"text": "Ich habe mir im Park den Fuß vertreten.",
"translation": "I’ve sprained my foot in the park.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sprain one’s leg/foot/knee/ankle"
],
"id": "en-vertreten-de-verb-J723Zk~6",
"links": [
[
"Bein",
"Bein#German"
],
[
"Fuß",
"Fuß#German"
],
[
"Knie",
"Knie#German"
],
[
"Knöchel",
"Knöchel#German"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with reflexive dative + das/den Bein/Fuß/Knie/Knöchel (singular)) to sprain one’s leg/foot/knee/ankle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with reflexive dative + das/den Bein/Fuß/Knie/Knöchel (singular)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "verstauchen"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ferˈtreːtən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈtʁeː.tn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"audio": "De-vertreten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-vertreten.ogg/De-vertreten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-vertreten.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "vertreten"
}
{
"categories": [
"German class 5 strong verbs",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German strong verbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms prefixed with ver-",
"German transitive verbs",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vertreten"
},
{
"word": "Vertreter"
},
{
"word": "Vertretung"
},
{
"word": "vertretbar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:vertrëten<ety:inh<goh:firtrëtan<ety:inh<gmw-pro:*fratredan>>>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"firtrëtan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vertrëten\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"vertreten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"vertreten\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vertrëten"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vertrëten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "firtrëtan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firtrëtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fratredan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fratredan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ver-",
"3": "treten"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + treten",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vertreden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vertreden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vertrëten, from Old High German firtrëtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fratredan. By surface analysis, ver- + treten. Compare Dutch vertreden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vertritt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrittst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "vertritt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertraten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "verträten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertratet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "verträtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "vertrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertraten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verträten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertritt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vertretet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vertreten haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden vertreten haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vertreten<vertritt-#vertrat,vertreten,verträte>"
},
"expansion": "vertreten (class 5 strong, third-person singular present vertritt, past tense vertrat, past participle vertreten, past subjunctive verträte, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ver",
"tre",
"ten"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vertreten<vertritt-#vertrat,vertreten,verträte>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "betreten"
},
{
"word": "zertreten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "He fills the director’s stead.",
"text": "Er vertritt die Stelle des Direktors.",
"translation": "He fills the director’s stead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to step in, fill (a stead, gap)"
],
"links": [
[
"step in",
"step in"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
15
]
],
"english": "He fills in for the director.",
"text": "Er vertritt den Direktor.",
"translation": "He fills in for the director.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fill in for, to substitute"
],
"links": [
[
"fill in",
"fill in"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by elision, more common) to fill in for, to substitute"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"common",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "The lawyer represents his client.",
"text": "Der Anwalt vertritt seinen Mandanten.",
"translation": "The lawyer represents his client.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"english": "The sportswoman represented her country worthily.",
"text": "Die Sportlerin hat ihr Land würdig vertreten.",
"translation": "The sportswoman represented her country worthily.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to represent"
],
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to represent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repräsentieren"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"english": "The lawyer advocates his client’s rights.",
"text": "Der Anwalt vertritt die Rechte seines Mandanten.",
"translation": "The lawyer advocates his client’s rights.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I hold the opinion that...",
"text": "Ich vertrete die Meinung, dass...",
"translation": "I hold the opinion that...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advocate, defend (a cause), to hold (an opinion)"
],
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"qualifier": "by further extension",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by further extension) to advocate, defend (a cause), to hold (an opinion)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German reflexive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
39
]
],
"english": "I went for a little walk in the park.",
"text": "Ich habe mir im Park die Füße vertreten.",
"translation": "I went for a little walk in the park.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
31
]
],
"english": "(idem)",
"text": "Ich habe mich im Park vertreten.",
"translation": "(idem)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go for a walk (especially after a long period of sitting)"
],
"links": [
[
"Beine",
"Beine#German"
],
[
"Füße",
"Füße#German"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"dated",
"dated"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"qualifier": "or (dated) reflexive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with reflexive dative + die Beine/Füße (plural), or (dated) reflexive) to go for a walk (especially after a long period of sitting)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with reflexive dative + die Beine/Füße (plural)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"english": "I’ve sprained my foot in the park.",
"text": "Ich habe mir im Park den Fuß vertreten.",
"translation": "I’ve sprained my foot in the park.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sprain one’s leg/foot/knee/ankle"
],
"links": [
[
"Bein",
"Bein#German"
],
[
"Fuß",
"Fuß#German"
],
[
"Knie",
"Knie#German"
],
[
"Knöchel",
"Knöchel#German"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with reflexive dative + das/den Bein/Fuß/Knie/Knöchel (singular)) to sprain one’s leg/foot/knee/ankle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with reflexive dative + das/den Bein/Fuß/Knie/Knöchel (singular)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "verstauchen"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ferˈtreːtən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈtʁeː.tn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"audio": "De-vertreten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-vertreten.ogg/De-vertreten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-vertreten.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "vertreten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vertreten meaning in German (21.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: by elision, more common",
"path": [
"vertreten"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vertreten",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: by elision, more common",
"path": [
"vertreten"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vertreten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.