"treffen" meaning in German

See treffen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtʁɛfən/, [ˈtʰʁ̥ɛfɱ̩] Audio: De-treffen.ogg , De-treffen2.ogg , De-at-treffen.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -ɛfn̩ Etymology: From Middle High German treffen, from Old High German treffan, from Proto-West Germanic *drepan, from Proto-Germanic *drepaną, whence also English drub. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|treffen}} Middle High German treffen, {{inh|de|goh|treffan}} Old High German treffan, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*drepan}} Proto-West Germanic *drepan, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*drepaną}} Proto-Germanic *drepaną, {{cog|en|drub}} English drub Head templates: {{de-verb|treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>}} treffen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present trifft, past tense traf, past participle getroffen, past subjunctive träfe, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>}} Forms: trifft [present, singular, third-person], traf [past], getroffen [participle, past], träfe [past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], treffen [infinitive], treffend [participle, present], getroffen [participle, past], treffe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], treffen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], treffe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], treffen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], triffst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], trefft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], treffest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], treffet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], trifft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], treffen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], treffe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], treffen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], traf [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], trafen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], träfe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], träfen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], trafst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], traft [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], träfest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], träfst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], träfet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], träft [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], traf [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], trafen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], träfe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], träfen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], triff [imperative, second-person, singular], trefft [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe getroffen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben getroffen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe getroffen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben getroffen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest getroffen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet getroffen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe getroffen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben getroffen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte getroffen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten getroffen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte getroffen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten getroffen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest getroffen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet getroffen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten getroffen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte getroffen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten getroffen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], treffen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde treffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden treffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde treffen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden treffen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde treffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden treffen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst treffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet treffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird treffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden treffen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden treffen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], getroffen haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden getroffen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst getroffen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet getroffen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird getroffen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden getroffen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden getroffen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive, reflexive) to meet; to encounter Tags: class-4, reflexive, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-treffen-de-verb-4rcGp~0Y
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to hit; to strike Tags: class-4, intransitive, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-treffen-de-verb-cLD206tT
  3. (transitive) to affect; to concern Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-treffen-de-verb-DuTIMU4a
  4. (intransitive or reflexive, colloquial, often with gut or schlecht) to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate Tags: class-4, colloquial, intransitive, often, reflexive, strong
    Sense id: en-treffen-de-verb-dP9EzOCf Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 7 53 34
  5. (transitive, with certain abstract nouns) to cause the action implied by an abstract noun to take place, thus making the sentence passive or less direct; to effect the action Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-treffen-de-verb-jvz~7tx5 Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 13 10 18 20 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Treffen, Treffer, Treff, treffend, getroffen, trefflich, betreffen, triftig Related terms: antreffen, auftreffen, den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen, eintreffen, übertreffen, ins Schwarze treffen, Treffpunkt, treffsicher, vortrefflich, zutreffen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for treffen meaning in German (21.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Treffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Treffer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Treff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treffend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "getroffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trefflich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "betreffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "triftig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "træffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: træffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: træffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "trafi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: trafi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: trafi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "treffen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: treffen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: treffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "treffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: treffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: treffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "treffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: treffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: treffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trefić",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: trefić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: trefić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trefić",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: trefić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: trefić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "träffa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: träffa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: träffa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "treffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German treffen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "treffan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German treffan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drepan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drepan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drepaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drepaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drub"
      },
      "expansion": "English drub",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German treffen, from Old High German treffan, from Proto-West Germanic *drepan, from Proto-Germanic *drepaną, whence also English drub.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trifft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trefft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trifft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trefft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>"
      },
      "expansion": "treffen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present trifft, past tense traf, past participle getroffen, past subjunctive träfe, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tref‧fen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antreffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "auftreffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eintreffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "übertreffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ins Schwarze treffen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Treffpunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treffsicher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vortrefflich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zutreffen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "See you tomorrow. (Lit. \"We'll meet each other tomorrow\".)",
          "text": "Wir treffen uns morgen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet; to encounter"
      ],
      "id": "en-treffen-de-verb-4rcGp~0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive) to meet; to encounter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-treffen-de-verb-cLD206tT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect; to concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-treffen-de-verb-DuTIMU4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to affect; to concern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 7 53 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That’s unfortunate.",
          "text": "Das trifft sich schlecht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is entirely fitting that...",
          "text": "Es trifft sich ausgezeichnet, dass...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate"
      ],
      "id": "en-treffen-de-verb-dP9EzOCf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gut",
          "gut#German"
        ],
        [
          "schlecht",
          "schlecht#German"
        ],
        [
          "hit the mark",
          "hit the mark"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or reflexive, colloquial, often with gut or schlecht) to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with gut or schlecht"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "often",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 18 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm making a decision.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Entscheidung.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm taking measures.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Maßnahmen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm reaching an agreement.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Vereinbarung.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making preparations.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorbereitungen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm taking precautions.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorsorge.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making arrangements.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorkehrungen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am making a choice.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Wahl.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making a statement.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Aussage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause the action implied by an abstract noun to take place, thus making the sentence passive or less direct; to effect the action"
      ],
      "id": "en-treffen-de-verb-jvz~7tx5",
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with certain abstract nouns) to cause the action implied by an abstract noun to take place, thus making the sentence passive or less direct; to effect the action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with certain abstract nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁɛfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰʁ̥ɛfɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-treffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-treffen.ogg/De-treffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/De-treffen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-treffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-treffen2.ogg/De-treffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-treffen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-treffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-at-treffen.ogg/De-at-treffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-at-treffen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treffen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German class 4 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛfn̩",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛfn̩/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Treffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treffer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treff"
    },
    {
      "word": "treffend"
    },
    {
      "word": "getroffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "trefflich"
    },
    {
      "word": "betreffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "triftig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "træffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: træffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: træffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "trafi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: trafi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: trafi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "treffen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: treffen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: treffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "treffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: treffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: treffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "treffe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: treffe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: treffe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "trefić",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: trefić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: trefić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "trefić",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: trefić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: trefić"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "träffa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: träffa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: träffa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "treffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German treffen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "treffan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German treffan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drepan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drepan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drepaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drepaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drub"
      },
      "expansion": "English drub",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German treffen, from Old High German treffan, from Proto-West Germanic *drepan, from Proto-Germanic *drepaną, whence also English drub.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trifft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trefft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trifft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "träfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trefft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten getroffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treffen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden treffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getroffen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden getroffen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>"
      },
      "expansion": "treffen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present trifft, past tense traf, past participle getroffen, past subjunctive träfe, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tref‧fen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "treffen<trifft#traf,getroffen,träfe>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antreffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "auftreffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "eintreffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "übertreffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ins Schwarze treffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treffpunkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "treffsicher"
    },
    {
      "word": "vortrefflich"
    },
    {
      "word": "zutreffen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "See you tomorrow. (Lit. \"We'll meet each other tomorrow\".)",
          "text": "Wir treffen uns morgen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet; to encounter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive) to meet; to encounter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to hit; to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect; to concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to affect; to concern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That’s unfortunate.",
          "text": "Das trifft sich schlecht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is entirely fitting that...",
          "text": "Es trifft sich ausgezeichnet, dass...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gut",
          "gut#German"
        ],
        [
          "schlecht",
          "schlecht#German"
        ],
        [
          "hit the mark",
          "hit the mark"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or reflexive, colloquial, often with gut or schlecht) to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with gut or schlecht"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "often",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm making a decision.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Entscheidung.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm taking measures.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Maßnahmen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm reaching an agreement.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Vereinbarung.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making preparations.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorbereitungen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm taking precautions.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorsorge.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making arrangements.",
          "text": "Ich treffe Vorkehrungen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am making a choice.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Wahl.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm making a statement.",
          "text": "Ich treffe eine Aussage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause the action implied by an abstract noun to take place, thus making the sentence passive or less direct; to effect the action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with certain abstract nouns) to cause the action implied by an abstract noun to take place, thus making the sentence passive or less direct; to effect the action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with certain abstract nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁɛfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʰʁ̥ɛfɱ̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-treffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-treffen.ogg/De-treffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/De-treffen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-treffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-treffen2.ogg/De-treffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-treffen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-treffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-at-treffen.ogg/De-at-treffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-at-treffen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treffen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.