"schwärmen" meaning in German

See schwärmen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃvɛrmən/, [ˈʃʋɛʁ-], [ʃʋɛɐ̯-], [-mən], [-mn̩], [-mm̩] Audio: De-schwärmen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”), from Old High German swermen (“to swarm”), derived from swarm (“swarm of bees”), whence modern German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”). The figurative senses developed in Early Modern German via “to deviate from the established dogma or school of thought”. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|swermen||to swarm}} Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”), {{inh|de|goh|swermen||to swarm}} Old High German swermen (“to swarm”), {{cog|de|Schwarm||swarm; flock of birds}} German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”) Head templates: {{de-verb}} schwärmen (weak, third-person singular present schwärmt, past tense schwärmte, past participle geschwärmt, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: schwärmt [present, singular, third-person], schwärmte [past], geschwärmt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], schwärmen [infinitive], schwärmend [participle, present], geschwärmt [participle, past], schwärme [first-person, indicative, present, singular], schwärmen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], schwärme [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], schwärmen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], schwärmst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], schwärmt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], schwärmest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], schwärmet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], schwärmt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], schwärmen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], schwärme [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], schwärmen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], schwärmte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], schwärmten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], schwärmte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], schwärmten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], schwärmtest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], schwärmtet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], schwärmtest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], schwärmtet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], schwärmte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], schwärmten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], schwärmte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], schwärmten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], schwärm [imperative, second-person, singular], schwärme [imperative, second-person, singular], schwärmt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe geschwärmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben geschwärmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe geschwärmt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben geschwärmt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest geschwärmt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet geschwärmt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe geschwärmt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben geschwärmt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte geschwärmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten geschwärmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte geschwärmt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten geschwärmt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest geschwärmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet geschwärmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten geschwärmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte geschwärmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten geschwärmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], schwärmen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden schwärmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst schwärmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet schwärmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird schwärmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden schwärmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden schwärmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], geschwärmt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden geschwärmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden geschwärmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (of birds and insects) to swarm; to fly in swarms or flocks Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-schwärmen-de-verb-DoDGBPqE Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 18 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 37 19 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 20 3 2
  2. to romanticize; be given to romantic or mystic thoughts Tags: weak Synonyms: schwelgen
    Sense id: en-schwärmen-de-verb-kxp8MZbG Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 18 3 2 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 20 30 16 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 37 19 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 20 3 2
  3. to adore; fancy (to be romantically attracted by someone, often without making advances) [with für] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-schwärmen-de-verb-8ykgMdQS Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 18 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 37 19 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 20 3 2
  4. to gush; to rave about; to be enthusiastic about [with von] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-schwärmen-de-verb-GhjHBj3w
  5. (informal) to praise highly; extol [with von] Tags: informal, weak
    Sense id: en-schwärmen-de-verb-Q374FPFn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ausschwärmen, Schwärmer, Schwärmerei Related terms: Schwarm

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ausschwärmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwärmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwärmerei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "swermen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "swermen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German swermen (“to swarm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwarm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swarm; flock of birds"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”), from Old High German swermen (“to swarm”), derived from swarm (“swarm of bees”), whence modern German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”). The figurative senses developed in Early Modern German via “to deviate from the established dogma or school of thought”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schwärmen (weak, third-person singular present schwärmt, past tense schwärmte, past participle geschwärmt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schwarm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 18 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 19 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 20 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bees swarm.",
          "text": "Die Bienen schwärmen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swarm; to fly in swarms or flocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-schwärmen-de-verb-DoDGBPqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds and insects) to swarm; to fly in swarms or flocks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds and insects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 18 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 19 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 20 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was sitting at the shore, romanticizing by himself.",
          "text": "Er saß am Ufer und schwärmte vor sich hin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to romanticize; be given to romantic or mystic thoughts"
      ],
      "id": "en-schwärmen-de-verb-kxp8MZbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "romanticize",
          "romanticize"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "mystic",
          "mystic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schwelgen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 18 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 19 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 20 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He secretly adored her.",
          "text": "Er schwärmte heimlich für sie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adore; fancy (to be romantically attracted by someone, often without making advances)"
      ],
      "id": "en-schwärmen-de-verb-8ykgMdQS",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":für"
          },
          "expansion": "[with für]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "für"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adore",
          "adore"
        ],
        [
          "fancy",
          "fancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to adore; fancy (to be romantically attracted by someone, often without making advances) [with für]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was raving loudly about her.",
          "text": "Er schwärmte lautstark von ihr.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush; to rave about; to be enthusiastic about"
      ],
      "id": "en-schwärmen-de-verb-GhjHBj3w",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":von"
          },
          "expansion": "[with von]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "von"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "rave",
          "rave"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to gush; to rave about; to be enthusiastic about [with von]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people extol the health and social services in Germany.",
          "text": "Viele Menschen schwärmen vom Gesundheits- und Sozialwesen in Deutschland.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise highly; extol"
      ],
      "id": "en-schwärmen-de-verb-Q374FPFn",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":von"
          },
          "expansion": "[with von]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "von"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to praise highly; extol [with von]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɛrmən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʋɛʁ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schwärmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schwärmen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ausschwärmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schwärmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schwärmerei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "swermen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "swermen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German swermen (“to swarm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwarm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swarm; flock of birds"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German swermen (“to swarm”), from Old High German swermen (“to swarm”), derived from swarm (“swarm of bees”), whence modern German Schwarm (“swarm; flock of birds”). The figurative senses developed in Early Modern German via “to deviate from the established dogma or school of thought”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geschwärmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schwärmen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden schwärmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschwärmt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geschwärmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schwärmen (weak, third-person singular present schwärmt, past tense schwärmte, past participle geschwärmt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Schwarm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bees swarm.",
          "text": "Die Bienen schwärmen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swarm; to fly in swarms or flocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds and insects) to swarm; to fly in swarms or flocks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds and insects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was sitting at the shore, romanticizing by himself.",
          "text": "Er saß am Ufer und schwärmte vor sich hin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to romanticize; be given to romantic or mystic thoughts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romanticize",
          "romanticize"
        ],
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "mystic",
          "mystic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schwelgen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He secretly adored her.",
          "text": "Er schwärmte heimlich für sie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adore; fancy (to be romantically attracted by someone, often without making advances)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":für"
          },
          "expansion": "[with für]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "für"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adore",
          "adore"
        ],
        [
          "fancy",
          "fancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to adore; fancy (to be romantically attracted by someone, often without making advances) [with für]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was raving loudly about her.",
          "text": "Er schwärmte lautstark von ihr.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush; to rave about; to be enthusiastic about"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":von"
          },
          "expansion": "[with von]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "von"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "rave",
          "rave"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to gush; to rave about; to be enthusiastic about [with von]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people extol the health and social services in Germany.",
          "text": "Viele Menschen schwärmen vom Gesundheits- und Sozialwesen in Deutschland.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to praise highly; extol"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":von"
          },
          "expansion": "[with von]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "von"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "extol",
          "extol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to praise highly; extol [with von]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃvɛrmən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃʋɛʁ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃʋɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-mm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schwärmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-schw%C3%A4rmen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schwärmen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schwärmen meaning in German (18.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.