"hier" meaning in German

See hier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /hiːr/, [hi(ː)ɐ̯] Audio: De-hier.ogg , De-hier2.ogg , De-at-hier.ogg
Rhymes: -iːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här. The predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|hier}} Middle High German hier, {{inh|de|goh|hier}} Old High German hier, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hēr}} Proto-West Germanic *hēr, {{cog|nl|hier}} Dutch hier, {{cog|en|here}} English here, {{cog|sv|här}} Swedish här, {{der|de|gml|hīr}} Middle Low German hīr, {{cog|li|heej}} Limburgish heej Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=|sort=}} hier, {{de-adv}} hier
  1. (location) here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach
    Sense id: en-hier-de-adv-PkNKDpgN Topics: location
  2. (location) there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at Synonyms: da
    Sense id: en-hier-de-adv-iRbolwhU Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 7 63 9 13 8 Topics: location
  3. (abstract) here (within this context) Tags: abstract
    Sense id: en-hier-de-adv-41lqGCBa
  4. used with the definite article or the determiner dieser (“this, that”) to express proximity (“this”)
    Sense id: en-hier-de-adv-8GCXuX5Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hie (alt: archaic; except in hie und da) Related terms: da, dort, her, hier und da, hiesig

Interjection

IPA: /hiːr/, [hi(ː)ɐ̯] Audio: De-hier.ogg , De-hier2.ogg , De-at-hier.ogg
Rhymes: -iːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här. The predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|hier}} Middle High German hier, {{inh|de|goh|hier}} Old High German hier, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hēr}} Proto-West Germanic *hēr, {{cog|nl|hier}} Dutch hier, {{cog|en|here}} English here, {{cog|sv|här}} Swedish här, {{der|de|gml|hīr}} Middle Low German hīr, {{cog|li|heej}} Limburgish heej Head templates: {{head|de|interjection}} hier
  1. (colloquial) Used for emphasis or to call for attention, often when changing the subject Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-hier-de-intj-L2jXjQYO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hie (alt: archaic; except in hie und da)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hier drin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hier drüben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hieran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierauf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hieraus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierbei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierbleiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierdurch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierfür"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiergegen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierhin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiermit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiernach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiervon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "English here",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "här"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish här",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hīr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "heej"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish heej",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här.\nThe predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "her"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hier und da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiesig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was born here in this village.",
          "text": "Ich bin hier in diesem Dorf geboren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let’s sit down here on the sofa.",
          "text": "Setzen wir uns hier aufs Sofa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-de-adv-PkNKDpgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(location) here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 63 9 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The church is right there at the end of the street.",
          "text": "Die Kirche ist gleich hier am Ende der Straße.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Can you see that cloud there next to the mountain top?",
          "text": "Siehst du die Wolke hier neben der Bergspitze?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-de-adv-iRbolwhU",
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(location) there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The deadline was not mentioned here at all.",
          "text": "Die Frist wurde hier überhaupt nicht erwähnt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here (within this context)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-de-adv-41lqGCBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) here (within this context)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This pub is very popular.",
          "text": "Die Kneipe hier ist sehr beliebt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This chair is broken.",
          "text": "Hier der Stuhl ist kaputt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This cupboard is 200 years old.",
          "text": "Dieser Schrank hier ist 200 Jahre alt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with the definite article or the determiner dieser (“this, that”) to express proximity (“this”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-de-adv-8GCXuX5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "dieser",
          "dieser#German"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi(ː)ɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-hier.ogg/De-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg/De-hier2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg/De-at-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "archaic; except in hie und da",
      "word": "hie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "English here",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "här"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish här",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hīr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "heej"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish heej",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här.\nThe predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey, wait, Markus is married now, too, isn't he?",
          "text": "Hier, der Markus ist doch jetzt auch verheiratet, ne?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for emphasis or to call for attention, often when changing the subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-de-intj-L2jXjQYO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used for emphasis or to call for attention, often when changing the subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi(ː)ɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-hier.ogg/De-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg/De-hier2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg/De-at-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "archaic; except in hie und da",
      "word": "hie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German adverbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German interjections",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hier drin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hier drüben"
    },
    {
      "word": "hieran"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierauf"
    },
    {
      "word": "hieraus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierbei"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierbleiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierdurch"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierfür"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiergegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierher"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierhin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiermit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiernach"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiervon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "English here",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "här"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish här",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hīr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "heej"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish heej",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här.\nThe predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "word": "dort"
    },
    {
      "word": "her"
    },
    {
      "word": "hier und da"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiesig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was born here in this village.",
          "text": "Ich bin hier in diesem Dorf geboren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let’s sit down here on the sofa.",
          "text": "Setzen wir uns hier aufs Sofa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(location) here; in this place; refers to an environment one is currently in, or to something within reach"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The church is right there at the end of the street.",
          "text": "Die Kirche ist gleich hier am Ende der Straße.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Can you see that cloud there next to the mountain top?",
          "text": "Siehst du die Wolke hier neben der Bergspitze?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(location) there; right there; in that place; refers to something that is considered nearby, or can be seen and pointed at"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "location"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The deadline was not mentioned here at all.",
          "text": "Die Frist wurde hier überhaupt nicht erwähnt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here (within this context)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abstract) here (within this context)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abstract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This pub is very popular.",
          "text": "Die Kneipe hier ist sehr beliebt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This chair is broken.",
          "text": "Hier der Stuhl ist kaputt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This cupboard is 200 years old.",
          "text": "Dieser Schrank hier ist 200 Jahre alt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with the definite article or the determiner dieser (“this, that”) to express proximity (“this”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dieser",
          "dieser#German"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi(ː)ɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-hier.ogg/De-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg/De-hier2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg/De-at-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "archaic; except in hie und da",
      "word": "hie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adverbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German interjections",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "English here",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "här"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish här",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hīr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "heej"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish heej",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hier, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr. Cognate with Dutch hier, English here, Swedish här.\nThe predominant form in Middle High German and throughout modern dialects of High German is hie (and variants) with loss of the final -r. The form hier begins to gain ground from the late 16th century (in spite of Luther’s usage), which may point to influence by cognate Middle Low German hīr, hēr (where no r-less form seems to exist; but compare modern Limburgish heej).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey, wait, Markus is married now, too, isn't he?",
          "text": "Hier, der Markus ist doch jetzt auch verheiratet, ne?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for emphasis or to call for attention, often when changing the subject"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Used for emphasis or to call for attention, often when changing the subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi(ː)ɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-hier.ogg/De-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hier2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg/De-hier2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hier2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg/De-at-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/De-at-hier.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "archaic; except in hie und da",
      "word": "hie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hier meaning in German (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.