"für" meaning in German

See für in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /fyːɐ̯/, /fʏɐ̯/, /fyːr/ [standard], /fə/ (note: reduced form in common speech) Audio: De-für.ogg , De-für2.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -yːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi. Historically also used interchangeably with the related vor in its locational sense. In the 18th century, grammarians established a clearer split with für being prescribed for its chief modern senses of "for (the benefit of), in exchange for". Etymology templates: {{ety|de|:inh|gmh:vür<ety:inh<goh:furi>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*furi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*furi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "furi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "vür", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "für", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="für">, {{inh|de|gmh|vür}} Middle High German vür, {{inh|de|goh|furi}} Old High German furi, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*furi}} Proto-West Germanic *furi, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*furi}} Proto-Germanic *furi Head templates: {{head|de|preposition}} für Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], für [prepositional], wofür [error-unrecognized-form], dafür [error-unrecognized-form], hierfür [error-unrecognized-form], f. [alternative, abbreviation], fur [alternative, obsolete], vor [alternative, obsolete], füa [alternative, regional, uncommon], fuer [alternative]
  1. describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter
    for (intended for)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-YnGlWwAy
  2. describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter
    for (in order to support a person or goal)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-vpHVyjph
  3. describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter
    for, because of (in order to handle a case, task or problem)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-J8DeuGuX
  4. describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter
    in favor of, in support of
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-vKcZHDqR
  5. describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter
    for, to; describes the subject of a qualitative judgment or experience
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-laaORfgZ
  6. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    for (in exchange for an amount of money)
    Synonyms: um
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-7AMGRTS6 Categories (other): German entries with etymon, German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions governing the accusative, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 5 5 5 5 5 14 9 9 9 9 9 1 1 4 5 2 4 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 7 7 7 12 8 8 8 8 8 1 1 4 5 1 4 Disambiguation of German prepositions governing the accusative: 6 6 6 6 6 9 7 7 7 7 7 3 4 5 6 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 6 6 6 6 6 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 5 5 5 5 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 6 6 6 14 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 4 5 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 6 6 6 6 6 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4
  7. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    on behalf of
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-VqsCemAY
  8. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    for, in return for (as a consequence or punishment)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-MIvPC0JB
  9. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    (only in was für) kind / type of
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-M-iXpQCP
  10. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    (informal) instead of
    Tags: informal Synonyms: statt
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-45Vxiw7a
  11. describes an exchange or exchangeability
    (in certain verbal constructions) for, as (being (the same as))
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-61jGSGC8 Categories (other): German terms with collocations
  12. for (for a certain duration)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-Kfv~AbfB
  13. for, at (planned for a certain date or time)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-osibe7cU
  14. for, by the standards of (comparing against a norm)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-UVPAQjEU
  15. by, for, after; indicates a sequence of repeated similar steps; with the noun repeated
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-PD05zTJK Categories (other): German terms with collocations
  16. (colloquial, nonstandard) in order to [with zu (+ infinitive) ‘do something’] Tags: colloquial, nonstandard Synonyms: um
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-TFem5-ve
  17. (obsolete) alternative form of vor: before, in front of Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: vor (extra: before, in front of)
    Sense id: en-für-de-prep-owc1o4ov
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 6 5 4",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "German prepositions",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "da nicht für"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dafür"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für alle Fälle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für Arme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für bare Münze nehmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für den Hugo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für die Katz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für immer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für lau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "für und für"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Für und Wider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürbass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "für + das",
      "word": "fürs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fürsorge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fürsprecher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fürtuch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürwahr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hierfür"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mädchen für alles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nichts für ungut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schritt für Schritt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stück für Stück"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "was für"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wofür"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:vür<ety:inh<goh:furi>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vür\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"für\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"für\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vür"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi.\nHistorically also used interchangeably with the related vor in its locational sense. In the 18th century, grammarians established a clearer split with für being prescribed for its chief modern senses of \"for (the benefit of), in exchange for\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "für",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dafür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierfür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f.",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "füa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "regional",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "für",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "acc",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with accusative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "accusative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The present is for you.",
          "text": "Das Geschenk ist für dich.",
          "translation": "The present is for you.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is the area intended for smokers.",
          "text": "Das ist der Bereich für Raucher.",
          "translation": "This is the area intended for smokers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for (intended for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-YnGlWwAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He'd do anything for his family.",
          "text": "Für seine Familie würde er alles tun.",
          "translation": "He'd do anything for his family.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They fight for their freedom.",
          "text": "Sie kämpfen für ihre Freiheit.",
          "translation": "They fight for their freedom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for (in order to support a person or goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-vpHVyjph",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I need the book for an assignment.",
          "text": "Ich brauche das Buch für eine Hausarbeit.",
          "translation": "I need the book for an assignment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She takes painkillers for her headaches.",
          "text": "Sie nimmt Schmerzmittel für ihre Kopfschmerzen.",
          "translation": "She takes painkillers for her headaches.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for, because of (in order to handle a case, task or problem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-J8DeuGuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "text": "Ich bin für die erste Option.",
          "translation": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "in favor of, in support of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-vKcZHDqR",
      "links": [
        [
          "in favor of",
          "in favor of"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That is not of interest to us.",
          "text": "Das ist für uns nicht von Interesse.",
          "translation": "That is not of interest to us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All that stress ended up being a bit too much for him.",
          "text": "Der ganze Stress war etwas zu viel für ihn.",
          "translation": "All that stress ended up being a bit too much for him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "To me, this matter seems crystal clear.",
          "text": "Für mich ist die Sache glasklar.",
          "translation": "To me, this matter seems crystal clear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for, to; describes the subject of a qualitative judgment or experience"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-laaORfgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 14 9 9 9 9 9 1 1 4 5 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 12 8 8 8 8 8 1 1 4 5 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 9 7 7 7 7 7 3 4 5 6 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions governing the accusative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 14 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 4 5 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 13 9 9 9 9 9 0 1 5 5 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought that device for less than 100 euros.",
          "text": "Das Gerät habe ich für weniger als 100 Euro gekauft.",
          "translation": "I bought that device for less than 100 euros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for (in exchange for an amount of money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-7AMGRTS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              32
            ],
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "text": "Mein Anwalt wird das für mich beantworten.",
          "translation": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "on behalf of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-VqsCemAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For his crimes, he went to prison for two years.",
          "text": "Für seine Verbrechen musste eher zwei Jahre ins Gefängnis.",
          "translation": "For his crimes, he went to prison for two years.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He pushed me. In return, I tripped him.",
          "text": "Er hat mich geschubst. Dafür habe ich ihm ein Bein gestellt.",
          "translation": "He pushed me. In return, I tripped him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for, in return for (as a consequence or punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-MIvPC0JB",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "text": "Was für ein Kuchen ist das?",
          "translation": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "kind / type of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-M-iXpQCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "was für",
          "was für#German"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(only in was für) kind / type of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in was für"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "text": "Für die Hose hab ich jetzt den Rock genommen.",
          "translation": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "instead of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-45Vxiw7a",
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(informal) instead of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "statt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to (mistakenly) consider someone something",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "jemandem für etwas halten",
          "translation": "to (mistakenly) consider someone something",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for, as (being (the same as))"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-61jGSGC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(in certain verbal constructions) for, as (being (the same as))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain verbal constructions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She's off work / on leave for the next two weeks.",
          "text": "Sie ist für die nächsten zwei Wochen im Urlaub.",
          "translation": "She's off work / on leave for the next two weeks.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I think that's enough for today.",
          "text": "Ich denke, das reicht für heute.",
          "translation": "I think that's enough for today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for (for a certain duration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-Kfv~AbfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The concert is planned for Monday.",
          "text": "Das Konzert ist für Montag geplant.",
          "translation": "The concert is planned for Monday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our boss arranged a meeting for 10 am.",
          "text": "Unser Chef hat für 10 Uhr ein Meeting anberaumt.",
          "translation": "Our boss arranged a meeting for 10 am.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, at (planned for a certain date or time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-osibe7cU",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "text": "Für einen Ausländer sprichst du sehr gut Deutsch.",
          "translation": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For this time of year, it's already quite warm.",
          "text": "Für die Jahreszeit ist schon ganz schön warm.",
          "translation": "For this time of year, it's already quite warm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, by the standards of (comparing against a norm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-UVPAQjEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "step by step",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Schritt für Schritt",
          "translation": "step by step",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "year after year",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Jahr für Jahr",
          "translation": "year after year",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "word-for-word",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Wort für Wort",
          "translation": "word-for-word",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for, after; indicates a sequence of repeated similar steps; with the noun repeated"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-PD05zTJK",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "text": "Der Papa holt das Werkzeug, für die Waschmaschine zu reparieren.",
          "translation": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-TFem5-ve",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":zu(inf)<do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with zu (+ infinitive) ‘do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "zu",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard) in order to [with zu (+ infinitive) ‘do something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "before, in front of",
          "word": "vor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of vor: before, in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-für-de-prep-owc1o4ov",
      "links": [
        [
          "vor",
          "vor#German"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) alternative form of vor: before, in front of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʏɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə/",
      "note": "reduced form in common speech"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "führ (when pronounced with long “ü”)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "für"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with etymon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German prepositions",
    "German prepositions governing the accusative",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:German/yːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/yːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "da nicht für"
    },
    {
      "word": "dafür"
    },
    {
      "word": "für alle Fälle"
    },
    {
      "word": "für Arme"
    },
    {
      "word": "für bare Münze nehmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "für den Hugo"
    },
    {
      "word": "für die Katz"
    },
    {
      "word": "für immer"
    },
    {
      "word": "für lau"
    },
    {
      "word": "für und für"
    },
    {
      "word": "Für und Wider"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürbass"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "für + das",
      "word": "fürs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fürsorge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fürsprecher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fürtuch"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürwahr"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierfür"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mädchen für alles"
    },
    {
      "word": "nichts für ungut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schritt für Schritt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stück für Stück"
    },
    {
      "word": "was für"
    },
    {
      "word": "wofür"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:vür<ety:inh<goh:furi>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"furi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"vür\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"für\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"für\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vür"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic *furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi.\nHistorically also used interchangeably with the related vor in its locational sense. In the 18th century, grammarians established a clearer split with für being prescribed for its chief modern senses of \"for (the benefit of), in exchange for\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "für",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wofür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dafür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierfür",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f.",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "füa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "regional",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "für",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "acc",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with accusative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "accusative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The present is for you.",
          "text": "Das Geschenk ist für dich.",
          "translation": "The present is for you.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is the area intended for smokers.",
          "text": "Das ist der Bereich für Raucher.",
          "translation": "This is the area intended for smokers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for (intended for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He'd do anything for his family.",
          "text": "Für seine Familie würde er alles tun.",
          "translation": "He'd do anything for his family.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They fight for their freedom.",
          "text": "Sie kämpfen für ihre Freiheit.",
          "translation": "They fight for their freedom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for (in order to support a person or goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I need the book for an assignment.",
          "text": "Ich brauche das Buch für eine Hausarbeit.",
          "translation": "I need the book for an assignment.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She takes painkillers for her headaches.",
          "text": "Sie nimmt Schmerzmittel für ihre Kopfschmerzen.",
          "translation": "She takes painkillers for her headaches.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for, because of (in order to handle a case, task or problem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "text": "Ich bin für die erste Option.",
          "translation": "I'm in favor of the first option.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "in favor of, in support of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in favor of",
          "in favor of"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That is not of interest to us.",
          "text": "Das ist für uns nicht von Interesse.",
          "translation": "That is not of interest to us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All that stress ended up being a bit too much for him.",
          "text": "Der ganze Stress war etwas zu viel für ihn.",
          "translation": "All that stress ended up being a bit too much for him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "To me, this matter seems crystal clear.",
          "text": "Für mich ist die Sache glasklar.",
          "translation": "To me, this matter seems crystal clear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an abstract directionality towards a person or matter",
        "for, to; describes the subject of a qualitative judgment or experience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought that device for less than 100 euros.",
          "text": "Das Gerät habe ich für weniger als 100 Euro gekauft.",
          "translation": "I bought that device for less than 100 euros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for (in exchange for an amount of money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              32
            ],
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "text": "Mein Anwalt wird das für mich beantworten.",
          "translation": "My lawyer will answer to that on my behalf.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "on behalf of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For his crimes, he went to prison for two years.",
          "text": "Für seine Verbrechen musste eher zwei Jahre ins Gefängnis.",
          "translation": "For his crimes, he went to prison for two years.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He pushed me. In return, I tripped him.",
          "text": "Er hat mich geschubst. Dafür habe ich ihm ein Bein gestellt.",
          "translation": "He pushed me. In return, I tripped him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for, in return for (as a consequence or punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "text": "Was für ein Kuchen ist das?",
          "translation": "What kind of cake is this?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "kind / type of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "was für",
          "was für#German"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(only in was für) kind / type of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in was für"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "text": "Für die Hose hab ich jetzt den Rock genommen.",
          "translation": "Instead of the trousers [which I chose not to buy], I took the skirt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "instead of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(informal) instead of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "statt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to (mistakenly) consider someone something",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "jemandem für etwas halten",
          "translation": "to (mistakenly) consider someone something",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "for, as (being (the same as))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "describes an exchange or exchangeability",
        "(in certain verbal constructions) for, as (being (the same as))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain verbal constructions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She's off work / on leave for the next two weeks.",
          "text": "Sie ist für die nächsten zwei Wochen im Urlaub.",
          "translation": "She's off work / on leave for the next two weeks.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I think that's enough for today.",
          "text": "Ich denke, das reicht für heute.",
          "translation": "I think that's enough for today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for (for a certain duration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The concert is planned for Monday.",
          "text": "Das Konzert ist für Montag geplant.",
          "translation": "The concert is planned for Monday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our boss arranged a meeting for 10 am.",
          "text": "Unser Chef hat für 10 Uhr ein Meeting anberaumt.",
          "translation": "Our boss arranged a meeting for 10 am.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, at (planned for a certain date or time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "text": "Für einen Ausländer sprichst du sehr gut Deutsch.",
          "translation": "For a foreigner, you speak German very well.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "For this time of year, it's already quite warm.",
          "text": "Für die Jahreszeit ist schon ganz schön warm.",
          "translation": "For this time of year, it's already quite warm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, by the standards of (comparing against a norm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "step by step",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Schritt für Schritt",
          "translation": "step by step",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "year after year",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Jahr für Jahr",
          "translation": "year after year",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "word-for-word",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Wort für Wort",
          "translation": "word-for-word",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for, after; indicates a sequence of repeated similar steps; with the noun repeated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German nonstandard terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "text": "Der Papa holt das Werkzeug, für die Waschmaschine zu reparieren.",
          "translation": "Daddy is getting his tools in order to repair the washing machine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":zu(inf)<do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with zu (+ infinitive) ‘do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "zu",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard) in order to [with zu (+ infinitive) ‘do something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "um"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "before, in front of",
          "word": "vor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of vor: before, in front of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vor",
          "vor#German"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) alternative form of vor: before, in front of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʏɐ̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-f%C3%BCr.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-für2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/De-f%C3%BCr2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə/",
      "note": "reduced form in common speech"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "führ (when pronounced with long “ü”)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "für"
}

Download raw JSONL data for für meaning in German (16.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wo-'",
  "path": [
    "für"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "für",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ da-'",
  "path": [
    "für"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "für",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ hier-'",
  "path": [
    "für"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "für",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, für/German section inflection",
  "path": [
    "für"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "für",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.