See Zibbe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Probably from or related to Proto-West Germanic *tibā (“bitch, female dog”), whence also Middle Low German tēve, tiffe, Middle Dutch tēve (13th c., modern Dutch teef), Old English tife.\nWhile the 19th-century attestation is surely belated, the total lack of medieval evidence and the fact that the word is native almost exclusively in East Central German, thus outside the original Old High German territory, make its inheritedness uncertain. One alternative would be a phonetically adapted borrowing from Low German (during the time of dialect mixing in the colonial areas), plausibly under the influence of Middle High German zūpe (“bitch, doe rabbit”). Note that the unadapted form is found in northern East Central German Tiffe (“cur”) as well as Ripuarian Tiff (“bitch”, locally also “doe rabbit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Zibbe", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zippe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Sibbe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Sipp", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Ziwwe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Ziffe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Zipp", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Zibbe f (genitive Zibbe, plural Zibben)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "59 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 25 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "de:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ewe or nanny goat" ], "id": "en-Zibbe-de-noun-lxVq630h", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "ewe", "ewe" ], [ "nanny goat", "nanny goat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) ewe or nanny goat" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schaf" }, { "word": "Mutterschaf" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "Ziege" }, { "word": "Zicke" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "doe hare or doe rabbit" ], "id": "en-Zibbe-de-noun-o-sjXcxY", "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "doe", "doe" ], [ "hare", "hare" ], [ "rabbit", "rabbit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(technical) doe hare or doe rabbit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Häsin" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "technical" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "bitch, she-dog" ], "id": "en-Zibbe-de-noun-UVdfq~nf", "links": [ [ "bitch", "bitch" ], [ "she-dog", "she-dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal or archaic) bitch, she-dog" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Hündin" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtsɪbə/" }, { "audio": "De-Zibbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/De-Zibbe.ogg/De-Zibbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/De-Zibbe.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Nicoline van der Sijs", "de:Zibbe" ], "word": "Zibbe" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "de:Mammals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "the 19th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "19th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*tibā", "t": "bitch, female dog" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tibā (“bitch, female dog”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "tēve" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German tēve", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "tēve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch tēve", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "teef" }, "expansion": "Dutch teef", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "tife" }, "expansion": "Old English tife", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old High German", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "zūpe", "t": "bitch, doe rabbit" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zūpe (“bitch, doe rabbit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-ecg", "2": "Tiffe", "t": "cur" }, "expansion": "East Central German Tiffe (“cur”)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the 19th century. Probably from or related to Proto-West Germanic *tibā (“bitch, female dog”), whence also Middle Low German tēve, tiffe, Middle Dutch tēve (13th c., modern Dutch teef), Old English tife.\nWhile the 19th-century attestation is surely belated, the total lack of medieval evidence and the fact that the word is native almost exclusively in East Central German, thus outside the original Old High German territory, make its inheritedness uncertain. One alternative would be a phonetically adapted borrowing from Low German (during the time of dialect mixing in the colonial areas), plausibly under the influence of Middle High German zūpe (“bitch, doe rabbit”). Note that the unadapted form is found in northern East Central German Tiffe (“cur”) as well as Ripuarian Tiff (“bitch”, locally also “doe rabbit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Zibbe", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zibbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Zibben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Zippe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Sibbe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Sipp", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Ziwwe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Ziffe", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Zipp", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Zibbe f (genitive Zibbe, plural Zibben)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Regional German" ], "glosses": [ "ewe or nanny goat" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "ewe", "ewe" ], [ "nanny goat", "nanny goat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) ewe or nanny goat" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schaf" }, { "word": "Mutterschaf" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "Ziege" }, { "word": "Zicke" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ "German technical terms" ], "glosses": [ "doe hare or doe rabbit" ], "links": [ [ "technical", "technical" ], [ "doe", "doe" ], [ "hare", "hare" ], [ "rabbit", "rabbit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(technical) doe hare or doe rabbit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Häsin" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "technical" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dialectal terms", "German terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "bitch, she-dog" ], "links": [ [ "bitch", "bitch" ], [ "she-dog", "she-dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal or archaic) bitch, she-dog" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Hündin" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtsɪbə/" }, { "audio": "De-Zibbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/De-Zibbe.ogg/De-Zibbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/De-Zibbe.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Nicoline van der Sijs", "de:Zibbe" ], "word": "Zibbe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.