See Wurzel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Wurzel meaning in German (9.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "wurzelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "wurzelartig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wurzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German wurzel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wurzala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wurzala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz"
},
"expansion": "*waluz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wortel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Wuerzel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Wuerzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Worzel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Worzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wuddel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wuddel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wortel"
},
"expansion": "Wortel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "wücuł"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian wücuł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "woartel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian woartel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wyrtwalu"
},
"expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wortwale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wortwale",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wort"
},
"expansion": "English wort",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German wurzel, from Old High German wurzala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- + *waluz. Compare Dutch wortel, Luxembourgish Wuerzel, Hunsrik Worzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, Vilamovian wücuł, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu, Middle English wortwale; cf. modern English wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Würzelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Würzlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,Würzlein"
},
"expansion": "Wurzel f (genitive Wurzel, plural Wurzeln, diminutive Würzelchen n or Würzlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Fußwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Handwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Haarwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Zahnwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Hauptwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Luftwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Nebenwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Baldrianwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Brechwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Schwarzwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Süßholzwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Quadratwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Wortwurzel"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzeln schlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelwachstum"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelbehandlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelbildung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelfüllung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelholz"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurzelwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Wurzelwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Verwurzelung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Entwurzelung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "Wurz"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "wurzelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "verwurzelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "durchwurzelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 28 30 8 11 0 17",
"word": "entwurzelt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "de:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 16 24 18 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-y9VJMFW6",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(biology) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 12 16 24 18 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, the primary source, origin"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-fOqndwtP",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(figurative) root, the primary source, origin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "de:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 16 24 18 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The square root of 16 is 4. The cubic root of 27 is 3. The fourth root of 10000 is 10.",
"text": "Die Quadratwurzel aus 16 ist 4. Die Kubikwurzel aus 27 ist 3. Die vierte Wurzel aus 10000 ist 10.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, especially square root"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-tqobO24d",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"square root",
"square root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(mathematics) root, especially square root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Linguistic morphology",
"orig": "de:Linguistic morphology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 16 24 18 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, the irreducible skeleton of a word"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-vmQMM1gM",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(linguistic morphology) root, the irreducible skeleton of a word"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "de:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 16 24 18 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, internal etymon"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-QmNM71gI",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(historical linguistics) root, internal etymon"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nearly all Americans can trace back their roots into foreign countries, and therefore immigration is an issue that touches the identity of the US in a special way.",
"ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 28/2010, page 93",
"text": "Fast alle Amerikaner können ihre Wurzeln in fremde Länder zurückverfolgen, und deshalb ist Einwanderung ein Thema, das die Identität der USA auf besondere Weise berührt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"id": "en-Wurzel-de-noun-uWSCKQqH",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Germany) carrot"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-Germany",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvʊʁt͡sl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Wurzel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Wurzel.ogg/De-Wurzel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Wurzel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Wurzel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wurzelig"
},
{
"word": "wurzelartig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wurzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German wurzel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wurzala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wurzala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waluz"
},
"expansion": "*waluz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wortel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wortel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Wuerzel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Wuerzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Worzel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Worzel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wuddel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wuddel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wortel"
},
"expansion": "Wortel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "wücuł"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian wücuł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "woartel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian woartel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wyrtwalu"
},
"expansion": "Old English wyrtwalu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wortwale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wortwale",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wort"
},
"expansion": "English wort",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German wurzel, from Old High German wurzala, from Proto-Germanic *wurt- + *waluz. Compare Dutch wortel, Luxembourgish Wuerzel, Hunsrik Worzel, Low German Wuddel, Wortel, Vilamovian wücuł, West Frisian woartel, Old English wyrtwalu, Middle English wortwale; cf. modern English wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Würzelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Würzlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Wurzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,Würzlein"
},
"expansion": "Wurzel f (genitive Wurzel, plural Wurzeln, diminutive Würzelchen n or Würzlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Fußwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Handwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Haarwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Zahnwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Hauptwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Luftwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Nebenwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Baldrianwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Brechwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Schwarzwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Süßholzwurzel"
},
{
"word": "Quadratwurzel"
},
{
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Wortwurzel"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wurzeln schlagen"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelwachstum"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelbehandlung"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelbildung"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelfüllung"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelholz"
},
{
"word": "Wurzelwerk"
},
{
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "Wurzelwort"
},
{
"word": "Verwurzelung"
},
{
"word": "Entwurzelung"
},
{
"word": "Wurz"
},
{
"word": "wurzelig"
},
{
"word": "verwurzelt"
},
{
"word": "durchwurzelt"
},
{
"word": "entwurzelt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(biology) root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, the primary source, origin"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(figurative) root, the primary source, origin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The square root of 16 is 4. The cubic root of 27 is 3. The fourth root of 10000 is 10.",
"text": "Die Quadratwurzel aus 16 ist 4. Die Kubikwurzel aus 27 ist 3. Die vierte Wurzel aus 10000 ist 10.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, especially square root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"square root",
"square root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(mathematics) root, especially square root"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Linguistic morphology"
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, the irreducible skeleton of a word"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(linguistic morphology) root, the irreducible skeleton of a word"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with historical senses",
"German terms with quotations",
"de:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"root",
"root, internal etymon"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"etymon",
"etymon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"root",
"(historical linguistics) root, internal etymon"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nearly all Americans can trace back their roots into foreign countries, and therefore immigration is an issue that touches the identity of the US in a special way.",
"ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 28/2010, page 93",
"text": "Fast alle Amerikaner können ihre Wurzeln in fremde Länder zurückverfolgen, und deshalb ist Einwanderung ein Thema, das die Identität der USA auf besondere Weise berührt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern German"
],
"glosses": [
"carrot"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Germany) carrot"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-Germany",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvʊʁt͡sl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Wurzel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/De-Wurzel.ogg/De-Wurzel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/De-Wurzel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Wurzel"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''root'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"Wurzel"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Wurzel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.