"Wallach" meaning in German

See Wallach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈvalaχ/ Audio: De-Wallach.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Low German wallache, borrowed in Prussia/Baltics from older Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Compare Polish wałach, which is also a borrowing from East Slavic. The Slavic word means “Romance speaker”, especially one of Romania, i.e. a Wallachian or Vlach. Wallachian herdsmen are credited with having invented a new form of castration. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|wallache}} Middle Low German wallache, {{der|de|ru|волох}} Russian волох (volox), {{der|de|sla-pro|*volxъ}} Proto-Slavic *volxъ, {{der|de|gem-pro|*walhaz}} Proto-Germanic *walhaz, {{cog|pl|wałach}} Polish wałach Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Wallach m (strong, genitive Wallaches or Wallachs, plural Wallache) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Wallaches [genitive], Wallachs [genitive], Wallache [plural], strong [table-tags], Wallach [nominative, singular], Wallache [definite, nominative, plural], Wallaches [genitive, singular], Wallachs [genitive, singular], Wallache [definite, genitive, plural], Wallach [dative, singular], Wallache [dative, singular], Wallachen [dative, definite, plural], Wallach [accusative, singular], Wallache [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. gelding (castrated male horse) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (lifeform): Horses Related terms: Walache, Walachei, Wales, welsch, Hengst
    Sense id: en-Wallach-de-noun-Yh0KzGDo Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Wallach meaning in German (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "valack",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: valack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: valack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "valakka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: valakka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: valakka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "wallache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German wallache",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "волох"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волох (volox)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*walhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wałach"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wałach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German wallache, borrowed in Prussia/Baltics from older Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Compare Polish wałach, which is also a borrowing from East Slavic. The Slavic word means “Romance speaker”, especially one of Romania, i.e. a Wallachian or Vlach. Wallachian herdsmen are credited with having invented a new form of castration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wallaches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallaches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Wallach m (strong, genitive Wallaches or Wallachs, plural Wallache)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "de:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gelding (castrated male horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wallach-de-noun-Yh0KzGDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Walache"
        },
        {
          "word": "Walachei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wales"
        },
        {
          "word": "welsch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hengst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalaχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Wallach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/De-Wallach.ogg/De-Wallach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/De-Wallach.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wallach"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "valack",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: valack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: valack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "valakka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: valakka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: valakka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "wallache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German wallache",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "волох"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian волох (volox)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*walhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wałach"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wałach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German wallache, borrowed in Prussia/Baltics from older Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Compare Polish wałach, which is also a borrowing from East Slavic. The Slavic word means “Romance speaker”, especially one of Romania, i.e. a Wallachian or Vlach. Wallachian herdsmen are credited with having invented a new form of castration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wallaches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallaches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wallache",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Wallach m (strong, genitive Wallaches or Wallachs, plural Wallache)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Walache"
    },
    {
      "word": "Walachei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wales"
    },
    {
      "word": "welsch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hengst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "German terms derived from Russian",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "de:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gelding (castrated male horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalaχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Wallach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/De-Wallach.ogg/De-Wallach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/De-Wallach.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wallach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.