See Uhr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rund um die Uhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrenfeder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrensohn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrglasnagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrmacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Uhrzeit"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ura"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ура"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(H)yeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(H)yeh₁-"
],
[
"*yóh₁r̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yóh₁r̥#Proto-Indo-European:_year"
],
[
"ὥρᾱ",
"ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"hōra",
"hora#Latin"
],
[
"houre",
"houre#Old_French"
],
[
"*ūra",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/ura"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ūre",
"ure#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ūre",
"ure#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"*ūra",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/ura"
],
[
"houre",
"houre#Old_French"
],
[
"hōra",
"hora#Latin"
],
[
"ὥρα",
"ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*yeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₁-"
],
[
"Auer",
"Auer#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"uur",
"uur#Dutch"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
],
[
"heure",
"heure#French"
],
[
"Jahr",
"Jahr#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ūre<ety:bor<gml:ûre<ety:bor<dum:ûre<ety:inh<odt:*ūra<ety:bor<fro:houre<ety:inh<la:hōra<ety:bor<grc:ὥρα>>>>>>>>>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"houre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*ūra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"ūre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Uhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Uhr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ūre"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ūre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ûre",
"t": "hour"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ûre (“hour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ûre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ûre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ūra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ūra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "houre"
},
"expansion": "Old French houre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "hōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin hōra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὥρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Auer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Auer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hour"
},
"expansion": "English hour",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "heure"
},
"expansion": "French heure",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Jahr"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Jahr",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nFrom late Middle High German ūre, from Middle Low German ûre (“hour”), from Middle Dutch ûre, from Old Dutch *ūra, from Old French houre, from Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”). The word was borrowed in the late 14th century when the diphthongization of -ū- into -ou-, -au- was already complete in most dialects; a shifted form exists, however, in dialects (compare Luxembourgish Auer). In German, the word early on developed the sense “timing device”, not present in other languages. Compare further Dutch uur, English hour, French heure. Doublet of Jahr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Uhr",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Uhr f (genitive Uhr, plural Uhren)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Analoguhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Antik-Uhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Armbanduhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Atomuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Automatikuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bahnhofsuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Benzinuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blumenuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Countdown-Uhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Damenuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Digitaluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Drehpendeluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eieruhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Funkuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gasuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Herrenuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kirchturmuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kontrolluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stechuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stempeluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kuckucksuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laufuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Messuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Multifunktionsuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Normaluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Parkuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pendeluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Standuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Quarzuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rubidiumuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rund um die Uhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sanduhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schachuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schuluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sonnenuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spieluhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sportuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stoppuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stromuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stundenglas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stutzuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tankuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Taschenuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Taucheruhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Turmuhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wanduhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wasseruhr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zeitschaltuhr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 11 5 10 17 9 7 7 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "de:Jewelry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "de:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "It is four o'clock.",
"text": "Es ist vier Uhr.",
"translation": "It is four o'clock.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "It is twelve minutes past four.",
"text": "Es ist vier Uhr zwölf.",
"translation": "It is twelve minutes past four.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
],
[
30,
33
]
],
"english": "What time is it?",
"text": "Wie viel Uhr ist es?/Wie viel Uhr haben wir?",
"translation": "What time is it?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hours, o'clock (indicates the time within a twelve- or twenty-four-hour period)"
],
"id": "en-Uhr-de-noun-PjiH6-09",
"links": [
[
"hours",
"hour"
],
[
"o'clock",
"o'clock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariable) hours, o'clock (indicates the time within a twelve- or twenty-four-hour period)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 11 5 10 17 9 7 7 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 51 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 52 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 53 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 51 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 46 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 48 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 54 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Clocks",
"orig": "de:Clocks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "de:Jewelry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "My watch is running slow.",
"text": "Meine Uhr geht nach.",
"translation": "My watch is running slow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clock, watch (instrument used to measure or keep track of time)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Armbanduhr"
},
{
"word": "Standuhr"
},
{
"word": "Wanduhr"
}
],
"id": "en-Uhr-de-noun-~YjGwZfB",
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 37 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "de:Jewelry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "water meter",
"text": "Wasseruhr",
"translation": "water meter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "gas meter",
"text": "Gasuhr",
"translation": "gas meter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meter; gauge (a kind of measuring device, typically for water and gas consumption)"
],
"id": "en-Uhr-de-noun-I29CPDjp",
"links": [
[
"meter",
"meter"
],
[
"gauge",
"gauge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) meter; gauge (a kind of measuring device, typically for water and gas consumption)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "clockwise",
"text": "mit der Uhr",
"translation": "clockwise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "widdershins, counterclockwise",
"text": "gegen die Uhr",
"translation": "widdershins, counterclockwise",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clockwise direction"
],
"id": "en-Uhr-de-noun-5qqB4zMN",
"links": [
[
"clockwise",
"clockwise"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) clockwise direction"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Uhrzeigersinn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Uhr.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Uhr.ogg/De-Uhr.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Uhr.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Uhr2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Uhr2.ogg/De-Uhr2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Uhr2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Uhr.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/De-at-Uhr.ogg/De-at-Uhr.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/De-at-Uhr.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ur-"
},
{
"homophone": "Ur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
}
],
"word": "Uhr"
}
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with etymology trees",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Dutch",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Clocks",
"de:Jewelry",
"de:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rund um die Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Uhrenfeder"
},
{
"word": "Uhrensohn"
},
{
"word": "Uhrglasnagel"
},
{
"word": "Uhrmacher"
},
{
"word": "Uhrwerk"
},
{
"word": "Uhrzeit"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ura"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ура"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(H)yeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(H)yeh₁-"
],
[
"*yóh₁r̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yóh₁r̥#Proto-Indo-European:_year"
],
[
"ὥρᾱ",
"ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"hōra",
"hora#Latin"
],
[
"houre",
"houre#Old_French"
],
[
"*ūra",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/ura"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ūre",
"ure#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ūre",
"ure#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"ûre",
"ure#Middle_Dutch"
],
[
"*ūra",
"Reconstruction:Old Dutch/ura"
],
[
"houre",
"houre#Old_French"
],
[
"hōra",
"hora#Latin"
],
[
"ὥρα",
"ὥρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*yeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yeh₁-"
],
[
"Auer",
"Auer#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"uur",
"uur#Dutch"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
],
[
"heure",
"heure#French"
],
[
"Jahr",
"Jahr#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:ūre<ety:bor<gml:ûre<ety:bor<dum:ûre<ety:inh<odt:*ūra<ety:bor<fro:houre<ety:inh<la:hōra<ety:bor<grc:ὥρα>>>>>>>>>>>>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"year\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὥρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hōra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"houre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*ūra\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"ûre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"ūre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Uhr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Uhr\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ūre"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ūre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ûre",
"t": "hour"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ûre (“hour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ûre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ûre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ūra"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ūra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "houre"
},
"expansion": "Old French houre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "hōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin hōra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὥρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Auer"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Auer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hour"
},
"expansion": "English hour",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "heure"
},
"expansion": "French heure",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Jahr"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Jahr",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥\nAncient Greek ὥρᾱ (hṓrā)bor.\nLatin hōra\nOld French hourebor.\nOld Dutch *ūra\nMiddle Dutch ûrebor.\nMiddle Low German ûrebor.\nMiddle High German ūre\nGerman Uhr\nFrom late Middle High German ūre, from Middle Low German ûre (“hour”), from Middle Dutch ûre, from Old Dutch *ūra, from Old French houre, from Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”). The word was borrowed in the late 14th century when the diphthongization of -ū- into -ou-, -au- was already complete in most dialects; a shifted form exists, however, in dialects (compare Luxembourgish Auer). In German, the word early on developed the sense “timing device”, not present in other languages. Compare further Dutch uur, English hour, French heure. Doublet of Jahr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Uhr",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Uhren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Uhr f (genitive Uhr, plural Uhren)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Analoguhr"
},
{
"word": "Antik-Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Armbanduhr"
},
{
"word": "Atomuhr"
},
{
"word": "Automatikuhr"
},
{
"word": "Bahnhofsuhr"
},
{
"word": "Benzinuhr"
},
{
"word": "Blumenuhr"
},
{
"word": "Countdown-Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Damenuhr"
},
{
"word": "Digitaluhr"
},
{
"word": "Drehpendeluhr"
},
{
"word": "Eieruhr"
},
{
"word": "Funkuhr"
},
{
"word": "Gasuhr"
},
{
"word": "Herrenuhr"
},
{
"word": "Kirchturmuhr"
},
{
"word": "Kontrolluhr"
},
{
"word": "Stechuhr"
},
{
"word": "Stempeluhr"
},
{
"word": "Kuckucksuhr"
},
{
"word": "Laufuhr"
},
{
"word": "Messuhr"
},
{
"word": "Multifunktionsuhr"
},
{
"word": "Normaluhr"
},
{
"word": "Parkuhr"
},
{
"word": "Pendeluhr"
},
{
"word": "Standuhr"
},
{
"word": "Quarzuhr"
},
{
"word": "Rubidiumuhr"
},
{
"word": "rund um die Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Sanduhr"
},
{
"word": "Schachuhr"
},
{
"word": "Schuluhr"
},
{
"word": "Sonnenuhr"
},
{
"word": "Spieluhr"
},
{
"word": "Sportuhr"
},
{
"word": "Stoppuhr"
},
{
"word": "Stromuhr"
},
{
"word": "Stundenglas"
},
{
"word": "Stutzuhr"
},
{
"word": "Tankuhr"
},
{
"word": "Taschenuhr"
},
{
"word": "Taucheruhr"
},
{
"word": "Turmuhr"
},
{
"word": "Wanduhr"
},
{
"word": "Wasseruhr"
},
{
"word": "Zeitschaltuhr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "It is four o'clock.",
"text": "Es ist vier Uhr.",
"translation": "It is four o'clock.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "It is twelve minutes past four.",
"text": "Es ist vier Uhr zwölf.",
"translation": "It is twelve minutes past four.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
],
[
30,
33
]
],
"english": "What time is it?",
"text": "Wie viel Uhr ist es?/Wie viel Uhr haben wir?",
"translation": "What time is it?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hours, o'clock (indicates the time within a twelve- or twenty-four-hour period)"
],
"links": [
[
"hours",
"hour"
],
[
"o'clock",
"o'clock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariable) hours, o'clock (indicates the time within a twelve- or twenty-four-hour period)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "My watch is running slow.",
"text": "Meine Uhr geht nach.",
"translation": "My watch is running slow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clock, watch (instrument used to measure or keep track of time)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Armbanduhr"
},
{
"word": "Standuhr"
},
{
"word": "Wanduhr"
}
],
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "water meter",
"text": "Wasseruhr",
"translation": "water meter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "gas meter",
"text": "Gasuhr",
"translation": "gas meter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meter; gauge (a kind of measuring device, typically for water and gas consumption)"
],
"links": [
[
"meter",
"meter"
],
[
"gauge",
"gauge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) meter; gauge (a kind of measuring device, typically for water and gas consumption)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "clockwise",
"text": "mit der Uhr",
"translation": "clockwise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "widdershins, counterclockwise",
"text": "gegen die Uhr",
"translation": "widdershins, counterclockwise",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clockwise direction"
],
"links": [
[
"clockwise",
"clockwise"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) clockwise direction"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Uhrzeigersinn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Uhr.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Uhr.ogg/De-Uhr.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Uhr.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Uhr2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Uhr2.ogg/De-Uhr2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Uhr2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Uhr.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/De-at-Uhr.ogg/De-at-Uhr.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/De-at-Uhr.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ur-"
},
{
"homophone": "Ur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
}
],
"word": "Uhr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Uhr meaning in German (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.