See Reuter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruiter",
"t": "robber; soldier; cavalryman"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruiter (“robber; soldier; cavalryman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruter",
"t": "robber, looter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruter (“robber, looter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "routier"
},
"expansion": "Old French routier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rotte"
},
"expansion": "German Rotte",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rijder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rijder",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reiter"
},
"expansion": "German Reiter",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruiter (“robber; soldier; cavalryman”), from Middle Dutch ruter (“robber, looter”), from Old French routier, from rote, route, whence also German Rotte. The development from “robber” to “cavalryman” by association with Dutch rijder, ridder, German Reiter, Ritter. Later on, the word was considered a mere phonetic variant of Reiter and was accordingly discouraged by the German grammarians of the 18th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reutern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Reuter m (strong, genitive Reuters, plural Reuter)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cavalryman"
],
"id": "en-Reuter-de-noun-33Xg0Vyl",
"links": [
[
"cavalryman",
"cavalryman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) cavalryman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kavallerist"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Reiter"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Reuter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg/De-Reuter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Reuter"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Reuter"
},
"expansion": "English: Reuter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Reuter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅伊特",
"tr": "Luóyītè",
"translit": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: → 羅伊特／罗伊特 (Luóyītè) (transliteration)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: → 羅伊特／罗伊特 (Luóyītè) (transliteration)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "In some cases probably from etymology 1, but in others from place names in -reut, -reuth, related with roden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Reuter m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Reuters or (with an article) Reuter, feminine genitive Reuter, plural Reuters or Reuter)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Reuter-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Reuter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg/De-Reuter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Reuter"
],
"word": "Reuter"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruiter",
"t": "robber; soldier; cavalryman"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruiter (“robber; soldier; cavalryman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruter",
"t": "robber, looter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruter (“robber, looter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "routier"
},
"expansion": "Old French routier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rotte"
},
"expansion": "German Rotte",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rijder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rijder",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reiter"
},
"expansion": "German Reiter",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruiter (“robber; soldier; cavalryman”), from Middle Dutch ruter (“robber, looter”), from Old French routier, from rote, route, whence also German Rotte. The development from “robber” to “cavalryman” by association with Dutch rijder, ridder, German Reiter, Ritter. Later on, the word was considered a mere phonetic variant of Reiter and was accordingly discouraged by the German grammarians of the 18th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reutern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Reuter m (strong, genitive Reuters, plural Reuter)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cavalryman"
],
"links": [
[
"cavalryman",
"cavalryman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) cavalryman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kavallerist"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "Reiter"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Reuter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg/De-Reuter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Reuter"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Reuter"
},
"expansion": "English: Reuter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Reuter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅伊特",
"tr": "Luóyītè",
"translit": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: → 羅伊特／罗伊特 (Luóyītè) (transliteration)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: → 羅伊特／罗伊特 (Luóyītè) (transliteration)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "In some cases probably from etymology 1, but in others from place names in -reut, -reuth, related with roden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Reuter",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Reuter m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Reuters or (with an article) Reuter, feminine genitive Reuter, plural Reuters or Reuter)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Reuter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg/De-Reuter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-Reuter.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Reuter"
],
"word": "Reuter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Reuter meaning in German (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.