See Range in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rangen", "t": "to run back and forth" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rangen (“to run back and forth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wringaną", "t": "to wring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wringaną (“to wring”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an East Central German word for “sow on heat”, derived from Middle High German rangen (“to run back and forth”), from the root of Proto-Germanic *wringaną (“to wring”). Related with wringen and rangeln (“to scrap, wrestle”). Note that the loss of initial w- in Range is simply the regular High German development, whereas in rangeln (which is of Low German origin) it has a different reason; see the lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "Range", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Range f (genitive Range, plural Rangen)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "boisterous, cheeky child" ], "id": "en-Range-de-noun-j95JdjoB", "links": [ [ "boisterous", "boisterous" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) boisterous, cheeky child" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "e", "word": "Gör" }, { "word": "Bengel" }, { "word": "Wildfang" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁaŋə/" }, { "audio": "De-Range.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-Range.ogg/De-Range.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/De-Range.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aŋə" } ], "word": "Range" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Range", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rang" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of Rang" ], "id": "en-Range-de-noun-0nR3b9FW", "links": [ [ "Rang", "Rang#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dative singular of Rang" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁaŋə/" }, { "audio": "De-Range.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-Range.ogg/De-Range.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/De-Range.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aŋə" } ], "word": "Range" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German noun forms", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aŋə", "Rhymes:German/aŋə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rangen", "t": "to run back and forth" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rangen (“to run back and forth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wringaną", "t": "to wring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wringaną (“to wring”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an East Central German word for “sow on heat”, derived from Middle High German rangen (“to run back and forth”), from the root of Proto-Germanic *wringaną (“to wring”). Related with wringen and rangeln (“to scrap, wrestle”). Note that the loss of initial w- in Range is simply the regular High German development, whereas in rangeln (which is of Low German origin) it has a different reason; see the lemma.", "forms": [ { "form": "Range", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Range", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rangen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Range f (genitive Range, plural Rangen)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "boisterous, cheeky child" ], "links": [ [ "boisterous", "boisterous" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) boisterous, cheeky child" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "e", "word": "Gör" }, { "word": "Bengel" }, { "word": "Wildfang" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁaŋə/" }, { "audio": "De-Range.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-Range.ogg/De-Range.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/De-Range.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aŋə" } ], "word": "Range" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aŋə", "Rhymes:German/aŋə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Range", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with archaic senses" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Rang" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of Rang" ], "links": [ [ "Rang", "Rang#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dative singular of Rang" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁaŋə/" }, { "audio": "De-Range.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-Range.ogg/De-Range.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/De-Range.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aŋə" } ], "word": "Range" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.