"Lot" meaning in German

See Lot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /loːt/ Forms: Lots [genitive], Lot [genitive]
Etymology: From Hebrew לוֹט (lot). Etymology templates: {{der|de|he|לוֹט|tr=lot}} Hebrew לוֹט (lot) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|m,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀}} Lot m (proper noun, strong, genitive Lots or (with an article) Lot)
  1. Lot (biblical character) Tags: masculine, proper-noun, strong
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-name-SyzuhpnN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /loːt/
Etymology: From Middle High German lōt, from Old High German *lōt, from Proto-West Germanic *laud. Cognate with Dutch lood, English lead (see the latter). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|de|gmh|lōt}} Middle High German lōt, {{inh|de|goh|*lōt}} Old High German *lōt, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*laud}} Proto-West Germanic *laud, {{cog|nl|lood}} Dutch lood, {{cog|en|lead}} English lead Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s}} Lot n (strong, genitive Lotes or Lots, plural Lote) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Lotes [genitive], Lots [genitive], Lote [plural], strong [table-tags], Lot [nominative, singular], Lote [definite, nominative, plural], Lotes [genitive, singular], Lots [genitive, singular], Lote [definite, genitive, plural], Lot [dative, singular], Lote [dative, singular], Loten [dative, definite, plural], Lot [accusative, singular], Lote [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (nautical) plummet (device for measuring water depth) Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: Senkblei
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun-dMUeAgRc Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 27 15 5 17 14 21 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. (mathematics) plummet (device for levelling) Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms: Richtblei, Senkblei
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun-kYEbswA7 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (hence with in or aus) an exact vertical position Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms: Senkrechte, Vertikale
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun---FGtoR9
  4. (technical) solder (alloy used for soldering) Tags: neuter, strong Synonyms: Weichlot, Lötmittel, Lötlegierung
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun-efTFVeN4 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technical
  5. (obsolete) lead, any piece of lead Tags: neuter, obsolete, strong Synonyms: Blei
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun-GbWB81GS
  6. (historical) lot (unit of weight) Tags: historical, neuter, strong Synonyms: Loth [obsolete] Derived forms: Echolot, Freunde in der Not gehen hundert auf ein Lot, löten, ausloten
    Sense id: en-Lot-de-noun-S9xHorKI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Lot meaning in German (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "lat",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: lat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: lat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lōt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*lōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *lōt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laud",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lood"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "English lead",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lōt, from Old High German *lōt, from Proto-West Germanic *laud. Cognate with Dutch lood, English lead (see the latter).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lotes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lotes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Lot n (strong, genitive Lotes or Lots, plural Lote)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "de:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 15 5 17 14 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plummet (device for measuring water depth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun-dMUeAgRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "plummet",
          "plummet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) plummet (device for measuring water depth)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Senkblei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "de:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plummet (device for levelling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun-kYEbswA7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "plummet",
          "plummet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) plummet (device for levelling)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Richtblei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Senkblei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an exact vertical position"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun---FGtoR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in#German"
        ],
        [
          "aus",
          "aus#German"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hence with in or aus",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hence with in or aus) an exact vertical position"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Senkrechte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vertikale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "solder (alloy used for soldering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun-efTFVeN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "solder",
          "solder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) solder (alloy used for soldering)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Weichlot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lötmittel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lötlegierung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lead, any piece of lead"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun-GbWB81GS",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lead, any piece of lead"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Blei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Echolot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Freunde in der Not gehen hundert auf ein Lot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "löten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "ausloten"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Quentchen"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1787, Johann Georg Krünitz, Oeconomische Encyclopädie oder allgemeines System der Staats-Stadt-Haus-u. Landwirthschaft, in alphabetischer Ordnung, page 320",
          "text": "Apotheker-Gewicht, ist von andern Arten der im gemeinen Leben gebräuchlichen Gewichte sehr unterschieden, und hat jedes Stück auch seine besondere Signatur oder Zeichnung, als: ein Pfund hat 24 Loth, oder 12 Unzen, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (unit of weight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-noun-S9xHorKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lot (unit of weight)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Loth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lot"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "לוֹט",
        "tr": "lot"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לוֹט (lot)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew לוֹט (lot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Lot m (proper noun, strong, genitive Lots or (with an article) Lot)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lot (biblical character)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lot-de-name-SyzuhpnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lot",
          "Lot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lot"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Hebrew",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Echolot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Freunde in der Not gehen hundert auf ein Lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "löten"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausloten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "lat",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: lat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: lat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lōt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*lōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *lōt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laud",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lood"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "English lead",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lōt, from Old High German *lōt, from Proto-West Germanic *laud. Cognate with Dutch lood, English lead (see the latter).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lotes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lotes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Loten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lote",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Lot n (strong, genitive Lotes or Lots, plural Lote)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plummet (device for measuring water depth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "plummet",
          "plummet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) plummet (device for measuring water depth)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Senkblei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plummet (device for levelling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "plummet",
          "plummet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) plummet (device for levelling)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Richtblei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Senkblei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an exact vertical position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in#German"
        ],
        [
          "aus",
          "aus#German"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hence with in or aus",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hence with in or aus) an exact vertical position"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Senkrechte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vertikale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German technical terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solder (alloy used for soldering)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "solder",
          "solder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) solder (alloy used for soldering)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Weichlot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lötmittel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lötlegierung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead, any piece of lead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lead, any piece of lead"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Blei"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Quentchen"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1787, Johann Georg Krünitz, Oeconomische Encyclopädie oder allgemeines System der Staats-Stadt-Haus-u. Landwirthschaft, in alphabetischer Ordnung, page 320",
          "text": "Apotheker-Gewicht, ist von andern Arten der im gemeinen Leben gebräuchlichen Gewichte sehr unterschieden, und hat jedes Stück auch seine besondere Signatur oder Zeichnung, als: ein Pfund hat 24 Loth, oder 12 Unzen, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (unit of weight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lot (unit of weight)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loht"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Loth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Hebrew",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "לוֹט",
        "tr": "lot"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לוֹט (lot)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew לוֹט (lot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lots",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lot",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Lot m (proper noun, strong, genitive Lots or (with an article) Lot)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lot (biblical character)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lot",
          "Lot#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "loht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lot"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.