"Krug" meaning in German

See Krug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kruːk/, /kruːx/
Rhymes: -uːk, -uːx Etymology: From Middle High German kruoc, from Old High German kruog, from Proto-West Germanic *krōgu, from Proto-Germanic *krōguz. Immediate cognates are Middle Dutch croech, Old English crōg, of obscure origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”), Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”), but the phonetics are problematic. Also compare Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”). The originally Low German Kruke (“crock”), cognate with English crock, is another word, though a relation with Krug is considered likely. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|kruoc}} Middle High German kruoc, {{inh|de|goh|kruog}} Old High German kruog, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*krōgu}} Proto-West Germanic *krōgu, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*krōguz}} Proto-Germanic *krōguz, {{cog|dum|croech}} Middle Dutch croech, {{cog|ang|crōg}} Old English crōg, {{der|de|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|xcl|կարաս||pitcher, large jar}} Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”), {{cog|grc|κρωσσός||pitcher}} Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”), {{cog|sga|croiccenn||skin}} Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”), {{m|de|Kruke||crock}} Kruke (“crock”), {{cog|en|crock}} English crock Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e|dim=^lein,^chen,^elchen}} Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge, diminutive Krüglein n or Krügchen n or Krügelchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Kruges [genitive], Krugs [genitive], Krüge [plural], Krüglein [diminutive, neuter], Krügchen [diminutive, neuter], Krügelchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Krug [nominative, singular], Krüge [definite, nominative, plural], Kruges [genitive, singular], Krugs [genitive, singular], Krüge [definite, genitive, plural], Krug [dative, singular], Kruge [dative, singular], Krügen [dative, definite, plural], Krug [accusative, singular], Krüge [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. jug Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Bars, Vessels Synonyms: Kanne
    Sense id: en-Krug-de-noun-de:jug Disambiguation of Bars: 59 41 Disambiguation of Vessels: 99 1 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kruːk/, /kruːx/
Rhymes: -uːk, -uːx Etymology: From Middle Low German krôch, krûch, whence German Low German Kroog and through borrowing Dutch kroeg (“pub”), Swedish krog. Further origin unknown. A relation with etymology 1 cannot be ruled out, but is considered unlikely by most authorities. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gml|krôch}} Middle Low German krôch, {{m|gml|krûch}} krûch, {{cog|nds-de|Kroog}} German Low German Kroog, {{cog|nl|kroeg||pub}} Dutch kroeg (“pub”), {{cog|sv|krog}} Swedish krog Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Kruges [genitive], Krugs [genitive], Krüge [plural], strong [table-tags], Krug [nominative, singular], Krüge [definite, nominative, plural], Kruges [genitive, singular], Krugs [genitive, singular], Krüge [definite, genitive, plural], Krug [dative, singular], Kruge [dative, singular], Krügen [dative, definite, plural], Krug [accusative, singular], Krüge [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (dated, regional, Northern Germany) pub; bar Tags: Northern-Germany, dated, masculine, regional, strong Synonyms: Kneipe Derived forms: Nobiskrug
    Sense id: en-Krug-de-noun-de:pub Categories (other): Northern German, Regional German
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Krug meaning in German (7.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kruk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kruoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kruoc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kruog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kruog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krōgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krōgu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krōguz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōguz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "croech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch croech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "crōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English crōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կարաս",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitcher, large jar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρωσσός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "croiccenn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kruke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crock"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruke (“crock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crock"
      },
      "expansion": "English crock",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kruoc, from Old High German kruog, from Proto-West Germanic *krōgu, from Proto-Germanic *krōguz. Immediate cognates are Middle Dutch croech, Old English crōg, of obscure origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”), Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”), but the phonetics are problematic. Also compare Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”).\nThe originally Low German Kruke (“crock”), cognate with English crock, is another word, though a relation with Krug is considered likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^lein,^chen,^elchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge, diminutive Krüglein n or Krügchen n or Krügelchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bars",
          "orig": "de:Bars",
          "parents": [
            "Businesses",
            "Drinking",
            "Business",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "de:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jug"
      ],
      "id": "en-Krug-de-noun-de:jug",
      "links": [
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:jug"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kanne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Krug"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krôch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German krôch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "krûch"
      },
      "expansion": "krûch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Kroog"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Kroog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kroeg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pub"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kroeg (“pub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "krog"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish krog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krôch, krûch, whence German Low German Kroog and through borrowing Dutch kroeg (“pub”), Swedish krog. Further origin unknown. A relation with etymology 1 cannot be ruled out, but is considered unlikely by most authorities.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Nobiskrug"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pub; bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-Krug-de-noun-de:pub",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional, Northern Germany) pub; bar"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:pub"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kneipe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Krug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:German/uːx",
    "de:Bars",
    "de:Vessels"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: kruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: kruk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kruoc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kruoc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kruog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kruog",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krōgu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krōgu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krōguz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōguz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "croech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch croech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "crōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English crōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կարաս",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitcher, large jar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρωσσός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitcher"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "croiccenn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kruke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crock"
      },
      "expansion": "Kruke (“crock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crock"
      },
      "expansion": "English crock",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kruoc, from Old High German kruog, from Proto-West Germanic *krōgu, from Proto-Germanic *krōguz. Immediate cognates are Middle Dutch croech, Old English crōg, of obscure origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “pitcher, large jar”), Ancient Greek κρωσσός (krōssós, “pitcher”), but the phonetics are problematic. Also compare Old Irish croiccenn (“skin”).\nThe originally Low German Kruke (“crock”), cognate with English crock, is another word, though a relation with Krug is considered likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^lein,^chen,^elchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge, diminutive Krüglein n or Krügchen n or Krügelchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:jug"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kanne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Krug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk",
    "Rhymes:German/uːk/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:German/uːx",
    "de:Bars",
    "de:Vessels"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Nobiskrug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krôch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German krôch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "krûch"
      },
      "expansion": "krûch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Kroog"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Kroog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kroeg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pub"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kroeg (“pub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "krog"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish krog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krôch, krûch, whence German Low German Kroog and through borrowing Dutch kroeg (“pub”), Swedish krog. Further origin unknown. A relation with etymology 1 cannot be ruled out, but is considered unlikely by most authorities.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kruge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krügen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Krug m (strong, genitive Kruges or Krugs, plural Krüge)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "Northern German",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pub; bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional, Northern Germany) pub; bar"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:pub"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kneipe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany",
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kruːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Krug"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.