See Kirchhof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "kirchhof", "4": "", "5": "land around a church" }, "expansion": "Middle High German kirchhof (“land around a church”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kirche", "3": "Hof", "t1": "church", "t2": "yard" }, "expansion": "Kirche (“church”) + Hof (“yard”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "kerkhof" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German kerkhof", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kerkhof", "3": "", "4": "graveyard" }, "expansion": "Dutch kerkhof (“graveyard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kirchhof (“land around a church”). Analyzable as Kirche (“church”) + Hof (“yard”). The semantic development is determined by Middle Low German kerkhof, which came to mean “graveyard” because graveyards have traditionally tended to be established around churches. Compare the same in Dutch kerkhof (“graveyard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kirchhofes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "expansion": "Kirchhof m (strong, genitive Kirchhofes or Kirchhofs, plural Kirchhöfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kirch‧hof" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional German", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "graveyard" ], "id": "en-Kirchhof-de-noun-rGlW1MRL", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "graveyard", "graveyard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, regional, Northern Germany) graveyard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Friedhof" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "dated", "masculine", "regional", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɪʁçˌhoːf/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːf" } ], "word": "Kirchhof" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "kirchhof", "4": "", "5": "land around a church" }, "expansion": "Middle High German kirchhof (“land around a church”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kirche", "3": "Hof", "t1": "church", "t2": "yard" }, "expansion": "Kirche (“church”) + Hof (“yard”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "kerkhof" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German kerkhof", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kerkhof", "3": "", "4": "graveyard" }, "expansion": "Dutch kerkhof (“graveyard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kirchhof (“land around a church”). Analyzable as Kirche (“church”) + Hof (“yard”). The semantic development is determined by Middle Low German kerkhof, which came to mean “graveyard” because graveyards have traditionally tended to be established around churches. Compare the same in Dutch kerkhof (“graveyard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kirchhofes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhofe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhof", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kirchhöfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "expansion": "Kirchhof m (strong, genitive Kirchhofes or Kirchhofs, plural Kirchhöfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kirch‧hof" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German compound terms", "German dated terms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "Northern German", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Regional German", "Rhymes:German/oːf", "Rhymes:German/oːf/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "graveyard" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "graveyard", "graveyard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, regional, Northern Germany) graveyard" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Friedhof" } ], "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "dated", "masculine", "regional", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɪʁçˌhoːf/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-Sankt-Philippus-Apostel-Kirchhof.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-oːf" } ], "word": "Kirchhof" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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