"Junge" meaning in German

See Junge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈjʊŋə/ Audio: De-Junge.ogg
Etymology: Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”). Already occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun). Etymology templates: {{der|de|gmh|jung||young}} Middle High German jung (“young”), {{der|de|goh|jung||young}} Old High German jung (“young”), {{der|de|gmh}} Middle High German [Term?], {{m|de|Junger}} Junger, {{m|de|Knabe}} Knabe, {{der|de|nds-de}} German Low German [Term?], {{cog|en|young|pos=noun}} English young (noun) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,n,n:Jungs:ns.weak|dim=^lein,^elchen,^chen,Jüngelein􂀿rare, often poetic􂁀}} Junge m (weak, genitive Jungen, plural Jungen or Jungs or Jungens, diminutive Jünglein n or Jüngelchen n or Jüngchen n or (rare, often poetic) Jüngelein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,n,n:Jungs􂀿colloquial􂁀:ns􂀿colloquial􂁀.weak}} Forms: Jungen [genitive], Jungen [plural], Jungs [plural], Jungens [plural], Jünglein [diminutive, neuter], Jüngelchen [diminutive, neuter], Jüngchen [diminutive, neuter], Jüngelein [diminutive, neuter, often, poetic, rare], weak [table-tags], Junge [nominative, singular], Jungen [definite, nominative, plural], Jungs [definite, nominative, plural], Jungens [definite, nominative, plural], Jungen [genitive, singular], Jungen [definite, genitive, plural], Jungs [definite, genitive, plural], Jungens [definite, genitive, plural], Jungen [dative, singular], Jungen [dative, definite, plural], Jungs [dative, definite, plural], Jungens [dative, definite, plural], Jungen [accusative, singular], Jungen [accusative, definite, plural], Jungs [accusative, definite, plural], Jungens [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. boy Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Male children
    Sense id: en-Junge-de-noun-zGp3hATq Disambiguation of Male children: 54 20 10 16
  2. (card games) jack Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-Junge-de-noun-MWERWefm Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 3 45 23 29 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Bub, Bube (english: Switzerland and Austria) [Southern-Germany, masculine, southern-Germany], Bursche [masculine], Knabe [masculine], Jung [colloquial, regional] Hyponyms: Judenjunge, Negerjunge, Straßenjunge

Noun

IPA: /ˈjʊŋə/ Audio: De-Junge.ogg
Etymology: Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”). Already occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun). Etymology templates: {{der|de|gmh|jung||young}} Middle High German jung (“young”), {{der|de|goh|jung||young}} Old High German jung (“young”), {{der|de|gmh}} Middle High German [Term?], {{m|de|Junger}} Junger, {{m|de|Knabe}} Knabe, {{der|de|nds-de}} German Low German [Term?], {{cog|en|young|pos=noun}} English young (noun) Head templates: {{head|de|noun form|g=n}} Junge n
  1. inflection of Junges:
    strong nominative/accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, strong
    Sense id: en-Junge-de-noun-sctFM8sP
  2. inflection of Junges:
    weak nominative/accusative singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, weak
    Sense id: en-Junge-de-noun-NCsWqXKk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Jung [colloquial, regional] Related terms: jung, Jüngling

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Junge meaning in German (8.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "by gender",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mädchen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mädel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "by age",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mann"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Junger"
      },
      "expansion": "Junger",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knabe"
      },
      "expansion": "Knabe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "young",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "English young (noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”).\nAlready occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngelein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter",
        "often",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Junge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,n,n:Jungs:ns.weak",
        "dim": "^lein,^elchen,^chen,Jüngelein􂀿rare, often poetic􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Junge m (weak, genitive Jungen, plural Jungen or Jungs or Jungens, diminutive Jünglein n or Jüngelchen n or Jüngchen n or (rare, often poetic) Jüngelein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Judenjunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Negerjunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Straßenjunge"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,n,n:Jungs􂀿colloquial􂁀:ns􂀿colloquial􂁀.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 20 10 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Male children",
          "orig": "de:Male children",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Male people",
            "Youth",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Age",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-Junge-de-noun-zGp3hATq",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "de:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack"
      ],
      "id": "en-Junge-de-noun-MWERWefm",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊŋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Junge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg/De-Junge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Switzerland and Austria",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Germany",
        "masculine",
        "southern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "Bube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bursche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Knabe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 50 50",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Jung"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German adjectives#Weak inflection"
  ],
  "word": "Junge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Junger"
      },
      "expansion": "Junger",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knabe"
      },
      "expansion": "Knabe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "young",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "English young (noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”).\nAlready occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Junge n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "jung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Jüngling"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Junges:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-Junge-de-noun-sctFM8sP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Junges",
          "Junges#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Junges:",
        "weak nominative/accusative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-Junge-de-noun-NCsWqXKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Junges",
          "Junges#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊŋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Junge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg/De-Junge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 50 50",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Jung"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German adjectives#Weak inflection"
  ],
  "word": "Junge"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "by gender",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mädchen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mädel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "by age",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mann"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German Low German term requests",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German noun forms",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from German Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Middle High German term requests",
    "de:Male children"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Junger"
      },
      "expansion": "Junger",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knabe"
      },
      "expansion": "Knabe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "young",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "English young (noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”).\nAlready occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünglein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngelchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngelein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter",
        "often",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Junge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jungens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,n,n:Jungs:ns.weak",
        "dim": "^lein,^elchen,^chen,Jüngelein􂀿rare, often poetic􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Junge m (weak, genitive Jungen, plural Jungen or Jungs or Jungens, diminutive Jünglein n or Jüngelchen n or Jüngchen n or (rare, often poetic) Jüngelein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Judenjunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negerjunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straßenjunge"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,n,n:Jungs􂀿colloquial􂁀:ns􂀿colloquial􂁀.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊŋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Junge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg/De-Junge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bub"
    },
    {
      "english": "Switzerland and Austria",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Germany",
        "masculine",
        "southern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "Bube"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bursche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Knabe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Jung"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German adjectives#Weak inflection"
  ],
  "word": "Junge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German Low German term requests",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German noun forms",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from German Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Middle High German term requests",
    "de:Male children"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jung",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jung (“young”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Junger"
      },
      "expansion": "Junger",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knabe"
      },
      "expansion": "Knabe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "young",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "English young (noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Middle High German jung (“young”), from Old High German jung (“young”).\nAlready occasionally in Middle High German [Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on its weak nominative inflection (giving ein Junge instead of ein Junger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based on Central and Low German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compare Knabe). The now quite common plural form Jungs (Jungens) is also from German Low German [Term?]. Cognate with English young (noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Junge n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jüngling"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Junges:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Junges",
          "Junges#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Junges:",
        "weak nominative/accusative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Junges",
          "Junges#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊŋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Junge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg/De-Junge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Junge.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Jung"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German adjectives#Weak inflection"
  ],
  "word": "Junge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.