See Haff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "haf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: haf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "Low German Haff",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German haf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą",
"t": "heaving sea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą (“heaving sea”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish hav",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1800, from Low German Haff, from Middle Low German haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą (“heaving sea”). Cognate with Old English hæf and Danish hav.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Haffs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"expansion": "Haff n (strong, genitive Haffs or Haffes, plural Haffe or Haffs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "de:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "de:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Frisches Haff"
},
{
"word": "Kurisches Haff"
},
{
"word": "Stettiner Haff"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lagoon behind a spit or narrow island, especially in the Baltic Sea"
],
"id": "en-Haff-de-noun-CnEELlPh",
"links": [
[
"lagoon",
"lagoon"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"Baltic Sea",
"Baltic Sea"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "heben"
},
{
"word": "Hefe"
},
{
"word": "Nehrung"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Haff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Haff.ogg/De-Haff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-Haff.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Haff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Frisches Haff"
},
{
"word": "Kurisches Haff"
},
{
"word": "Stettiner Haff"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: haf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "haf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: haf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: haf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "Haff"
},
"expansion": "Low German Haff",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German haf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą",
"t": "heaving sea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą (“heaving sea”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hæf"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hav"
},
"expansion": "Danish hav",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1800, from Low German Haff, from Middle Low German haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą (“heaving sea”). Cognate with Old English hæf and Danish hav.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Haffs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Haffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"expansion": "Haff n (strong, genitive Haffs or Haffes, plural Haffe or Haffs)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "heben"
},
{
"word": "Hefe"
},
{
"word": "Nehrung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Bodies of water",
"de:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a lagoon behind a spit or narrow island, especially in the Baltic Sea"
],
"links": [
[
"lagoon",
"lagoon"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"Baltic Sea",
"Baltic Sea"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Haff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Haff.ogg/De-Haff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-Haff.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Haff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Haff meaning in German (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.