See Gurke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurkenähnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurkenartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenbeet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenfass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurkenförmig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkengewürz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenglas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenhobel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenkraut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenlake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkensalat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkenschale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkensuppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gurkentopf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kurk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kurk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kurk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gùrka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gùrka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gùrka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ogurek"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Polish ogurek",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ἀγγούριον",
"t": "cucumber"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Polish ogurek, from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gurke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gürkchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Gürklein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurkerl",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurcke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Agurke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Augurke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Augurcke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
},
"expansion": "Gurke f (genitive Gurke, plural Gurken, diminutive Gürkchen n or Gürklein n or Gurkerl n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Gur‧ke"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Delikatessgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dillgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Einlegegurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Essiggurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Feldgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Freilandgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frühbeetgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewächshausgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewürzgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Haargurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pfeffergurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Salatgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Salzgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schlangengurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schmorgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Seegurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Senfgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spritzgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stachelgurke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Treibhausgurke"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 9 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 3 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 3 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 24 7 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "de:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 29 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "de:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber (plant) (Cucumis sativus)"
],
"id": "en-Gurke-de-noun-pBCjoaKf",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
],
[
"Cucumis sativus",
"Cucumis sativus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cucumber (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-Gurke-de-noun-1uab83oF",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kukumer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"long nose"
],
"id": "en-Gurke-de-noun-Yln1J-EG",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, informal) long nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zinken"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"piece of junk (a device that is considered subpar and outdated, especially of vehicles and computing equipment)"
],
"id": "en-Gurke-de-noun-sV3jFN0J",
"links": [
[
"piece of junk",
"piece of junk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) piece of junk (a device that is considered subpar and outdated, especially of vehicles and computing equipment)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊrkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʁ.kə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊɐ̯.kə]",
"tags": [
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Gurke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-Gurke.ogg/De-Gurke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-Gurke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊrkɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʁ.kɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊɐ̯.kɛ]",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany",
"Switzerland"
]
}
],
"word": "Gurke"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Old Polish",
"German terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"German terms derived from Old Polish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Gourd family plants",
"de:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gurkenähnlich"
},
{
"word": "gurkenartig"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenbeet"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenfass"
},
{
"word": "gurkenförmig"
},
{
"word": "Gurkengewürz"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenglas"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenhobel"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenkraut"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenlake"
},
{
"word": "Gurkensalat"
},
{
"word": "Gurkenschale"
},
{
"word": "Gurkensuppe"
},
{
"word": "Gurkentopf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kurk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kurk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kurk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gùrka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gùrka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gùrka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ogurek"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Polish ogurek",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "ἀγγούριον",
"t": "cucumber"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Polish ogurek, from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gurke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gürkchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Gürklein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurkerl",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurcke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Agurke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Augurke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "Augurcke",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
},
"expansion": "Gurke f (genitive Gurke, plural Gurken, diminutive Gürkchen n or Gürklein n or Gurkerl n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Gur‧ke"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Delikatessgurke"
},
{
"word": "Dillgurke"
},
{
"word": "Einlegegurke"
},
{
"word": "Essiggurke"
},
{
"word": "Feldgurke"
},
{
"word": "Freilandgurke"
},
{
"word": "Frühbeetgurke"
},
{
"word": "Gewächshausgurke"
},
{
"word": "Gewürzgurke"
},
{
"word": "Haargurke"
},
{
"word": "Pfeffergurke"
},
{
"word": "Salatgurke"
},
{
"word": "Salzgurke"
},
{
"word": "Schlangengurke"
},
{
"word": "Schmorgurke"
},
{
"word": "Seegurke"
},
{
"word": "Senfgurke"
},
{
"word": "Spritzgurke"
},
{
"word": "Stachelgurke"
},
{
"word": "Treibhausgurke"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cucumber (plant) (Cucumis sativus)"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
],
[
"Cucumis sativus",
"Cucumis sativus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cucumber (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kukumer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German humorous terms",
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"long nose"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, informal) long nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zinken"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"piece of junk (a device that is considered subpar and outdated, especially of vehicles and computing equipment)"
],
"links": [
[
"piece of junk",
"piece of junk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) piece of junk (a device that is considered subpar and outdated, especially of vehicles and computing equipment)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊrkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʁ.kə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊɐ̯.kə]",
"tags": [
"Germany"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Gurke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-Gurke.ogg/De-Gurke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-Gurke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊrkɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊʁ.kɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʊɐ̯.kɛ]",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany",
"Switzerland"
]
}
],
"word": "Gurke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gurke meaning in German (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.