See Grund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bachgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Beckengrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "begründen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Beweggrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blattgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ergründen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flussgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundabsicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundakkord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundaussage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundbedarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundbedeutung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundbedürfnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundbestand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gründen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gründer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundförderung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundfrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundfreibetrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundgehalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundgesetz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundkurs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundlegend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gründlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundrecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundschule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundsicherung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundstück"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundtenor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gründung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundverständnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundwehrdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grundzustand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hauptgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hinderungsgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kaffeegrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Meeresgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Nebengrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Talgrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Untergrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vordergrund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wiesengrund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥mtu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥mtu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grûn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grond"
},
"expansion": "Dutch grond",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grundë",
"3": "",
"4": "brittle earth"
},
"expansion": "Albanian grundë (“brittle earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grunt, from Old High German grunt, from Proto-Germanic *grunduz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥mtu-. Cognate with West Frisian grûn, Dutch grond, English ground. Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian grundë (“brittle earth”) and gryej (“to erode, crumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grundes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Grund m (strong, genitive Grundes or Grunds, plural Gründe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only the farmer still has this intimate contact with the land, which makes the land a piece of him, as he feels himself as an integral part of the ground that is ploughed by him.",
"roman": "Nur noch der Bauer hat diese innige Berührung mit dem Lande, die es zu einem Stück seiner selbst macht, wie er sich als Bestandteil des von ihm beackerten Grundes empfindet.",
"text": "1932, Erich Mühsam, Die Befreiung der Gesellschaft vom Staat, in: Erich Mühsam: Prosaschriften II, Verlag europäische ideen Berlin (1978), page 276",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground, land (usually as someone's property)"
],
"id": "en-Grund-de-noun-NEc2fYWm",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boden"
},
{
"word": "Land"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottom (of a container or a body of water)"
],
"id": "en-Grund-de-noun-B7IeeIoU",
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boden"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And because he had no reason to conceal his name from her, he introduced himself in all due form.",
"ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 51:",
"text": "Und da er keinen Grund hatte, ihr seinen Namen zu verhehlen, so stellte er sich in aller Form vor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There must be a reason for that.",
"text": "Es muss einen Grund dafür geben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason; motive, cause"
],
"id": "en-Grund-de-noun-buJr8JFK",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":für(acc)<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with für (+ accusative) ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"für",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) reason; motive, cause [with für (+ accusative) ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ursache"
},
{
"word": "Veranlassung"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁʊnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊnt"
},
{
"audio": "De-Grund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/De-Grund.ogg/De-Grund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/De-Grund.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Grund"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Rhymes:German/ʊnt",
"Rhymes:German/ʊnt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abgrund"
},
{
"word": "Bachgrund"
},
{
"word": "Beckengrund"
},
{
"word": "begründen"
},
{
"word": "Beweggrund"
},
{
"word": "Blattgrund"
},
{
"word": "ergründen"
},
{
"word": "Flussgrund"
},
{
"word": "Grundabsicht"
},
{
"word": "Grundakkord"
},
{
"word": "Grundaussage"
},
{
"word": "Grundbedarf"
},
{
"word": "Grundbedeutung"
},
{
"word": "Grundbedürfnis"
},
{
"word": "Grundbestand"
},
{
"word": "gründen"
},
{
"word": "Gründer"
},
{
"word": "Grundförderung"
},
{
"word": "Grundfrage"
},
{
"word": "Grundfreibetrag"
},
{
"word": "Grundgehalt"
},
{
"word": "Grundgesetz"
},
{
"word": "Grundkurs"
},
{
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"word": "grundlegend"
},
{
"word": "gründlich"
},
{
"word": "grundlos"
},
{
"word": "Grundrecht"
},
{
"word": "Grundsatz"
},
{
"word": "Grundschrift"
},
{
"word": "Grundschule"
},
{
"word": "Grundsicherung"
},
{
"word": "Grundstück"
},
{
"word": "Grundtenor"
},
{
"word": "Gründung"
},
{
"word": "Grundverständnis"
},
{
"word": "Grundwehrdienst"
},
{
"word": "Grundzustand"
},
{
"word": "Hauptgrund"
},
{
"word": "Hinderungsgrund"
},
{
"word": "Kaffeegrund"
},
{
"word": "Meeresgrund"
},
{
"word": "Nebengrund"
},
{
"word": "Talgrund"
},
{
"word": "Untergrund"
},
{
"word": "Vordergrund"
},
{
"word": "Wiesengrund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥mtu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥mtu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian grûn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grond"
},
"expansion": "Dutch grond",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grundë",
"3": "",
"4": "brittle earth"
},
"expansion": "Albanian grundë (“brittle earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grunt, from Old High German grunt, from Proto-Germanic *grunduz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥mtu-. Cognate with West Frisian grûn, Dutch grond, English ground. Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian grundë (“brittle earth”) and gryej (“to erode, crumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grundes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunds",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gründe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Grund m (strong, genitive Grundes or Grunds, plural Gründe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only the farmer still has this intimate contact with the land, which makes the land a piece of him, as he feels himself as an integral part of the ground that is ploughed by him.",
"roman": "Nur noch der Bauer hat diese innige Berührung mit dem Lande, die es zu einem Stück seiner selbst macht, wie er sich als Bestandteil des von ihm beackerten Grundes empfindet.",
"text": "1932, Erich Mühsam, Die Befreiung der Gesellschaft vom Staat, in: Erich Mühsam: Prosaschriften II, Verlag europäische ideen Berlin (1978), page 276",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground, land (usually as someone's property)"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boden"
},
{
"word": "Land"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottom (of a container or a body of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boden"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And because he had no reason to conceal his name from her, he introduced himself in all due form.",
"ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 51:",
"text": "Und da er keinen Grund hatte, ihr seinen Namen zu verhehlen, so stellte er sich in aller Form vor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There must be a reason for that.",
"text": "Es muss einen Grund dafür geben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason; motive, cause"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":für(acc)<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with für (+ accusative) ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"für",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) reason; motive, cause [with für (+ accusative) ‘for something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ursache"
},
{
"word": "Veranlassung"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁʊnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊnt"
},
{
"audio": "De-Grund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/De-Grund.ogg/De-Grund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/De-Grund.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Grund"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Grund meaning in German (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.